cadmium atom · Physiology: oxidative · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)

Results differ11 papers: 1 positive, 10 negative or no effect · 2 pairs of papers confirmed to differ

11 claims from these papers; 1 citation between them.

Papers whose results differ, checked claim by claim 2

2 pairs of papers on this question report results that differ: an effect in one paper, the opposite effect or no effect in the other. Two model reviewers reading both claims accepted each pair.

How these papers cite each other

1 citation between these papers: 1 on the same side, 0 across the two sides.

Positive resultNegative result or no effect2008201020122014201620182020202220242026
  • Positive result
  • Negative result or no effect
  • Citation, pointing to the cited paper
  • Citation across the two sides
  • Larger circle: more citations overall

Years run left to right. Citations come from the papers’ OpenAlex reference lists. Hover a paper to bring forward its citations; click it to open the paper.

Papers reporting a positive result 1

  1. Phytoremediation of lead and cadmium contaminated soils using sunflower plant · 2014

Papers reporting a negative result or no effect 10

  1. Oxidative Stress and Antioxidant Defense Mechanisms in Response to Cadmium Treatments · 2008

  2. Effects of Cadmium,Zinc and Copper-induced Stresses on the Early Seedling Growth of Sunflower(Helianthus annuus L.) · 2009

  3. Localized increases of polyphenol concentration and antioxidant capacity in relation to the differential accumulations of copper and cadmium in roots and in shoots of sunflower · 2010

  4. PHYTOTOXIC EFFECTS OF CADMIUM EXPOSURE AND METAL ACCUMULATION IN SUNFLOWER · 2011

  5. Effect of heavy metal pollutants on sunflower · 2011

  6. Cadmium modulates NADPH oxidase activity and expression in sunflower leaves · 2011

  7. Cadmium modulates NADPH oxidase activity and expression in sunflower leaves · 2012

    cited by 1 paper here

  8. Alleviation of adverse impact of cadmium stress in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. · 2015

    cites 1 paper here

  9. The Cadmium Toxicity in Helianthus annuus can be Modulated by Endosymbiotic Fungus (Piriformospora indica) · 2018

  10. Sunflower as a phytoremediation candidate: Multi-omics insights into mechanisms of cadmium tolerance · 2026

A paper is on the positive side when any of its claims here is positive. Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. Claims that compare genotypes are left out; a claim about lacking a nutrient counts the other way round in that nutrient’s question. “Results differ” marks a question where two model reviewers, reading both claims, accepted at least one pair of papers whose results differ.

cadmium atom on Helianthus annuus (common sunflower) against other targets

cadmium atom · physiology: oxidative on other organisms