Search claims · PlantClaims

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Post-emergence imazethapyr at 75 g a.i./ha gave the highest weed control efficiency and weed control index in greengram

Taxon: greengramVigna radiata var. radiatae0
Treatment: Post-emergence application of imazethapyr @ 75 g a.i./hae1
Interactor: weede1weed
Outcome: weed control efficiency and weed control indexe1
Direction: higheste1
Comparator: other herbicide treatmentse1
Setting: instructional farm of Krishi Vigyan Kendra Langroyae0

Verbatim

e0
“growth and productivity of greengram at the instructional farm of Krishi Vigyan Kendra Langroya”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 112–207

e1
“Post-emergence application of imazethapyr @ 75 g a.i./ha after pre-emergence application of pendimethalin @ 750 g a.i./ha resulted in significant decrease in weed density, weed dry matter, highest weed control efficiency and weed control index relative to other herbicide treatments”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 878–1160

Title

Post-Emergence Chemical Weed Control in Kharif Greengram (Vigna radiata)

Manpreet Jaidka; Manoj Sharma Journal of Krishi Vigyan 2018. doi:10.5958/2349-4433.2018.00174.5

Other claims from this paper (4)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aphid (Myzus persicae) population was unaffected by any of the AMF and UV-B treatments.

Taxon: LettuceLactuca sativae1
Treatment: AMF inoculation and UV-B exposuree0
Interactor: Myzus persicaeMyzus persicaee0pest
Outcome: Aphid populatione7
Direction: no_changeinferrede7

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1
“Lettuce plants subjected to UV-B radiation showed an increase in callose and oxidative stress indicators, as well as a decrease in stomatal density”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 524–671

e7
“Aphid population was unaffected by any of the treatments, implying a neutral plant response”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1372–1463

e0
“lettuce plant response to AMF inoculation and UV-B exposure (0.4 W m−2; 16 h d−1; 2 weeks), either together or individually, as well as the interaction with the polyphagous insect pest Myzus persicae (Sulzer)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 314–522

Title

Leaf UV-B Irradiation and Mycorrhizal Symbionts Affect Lettuce VOC Emissions and Defence Mechanisms, but Not Aphid Feeding Preferences

Valeria Zeni; Arianna Grassi; Marco Santin; et al. Insects 2022. doi:10.3390/insects14010020

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect UV-B increased callose and oxidative stress indicators in lettuce.
Intervention effect UV-B decreased stomatal density in lettuce.
Intervention effect Mycorrhizal colonization cancelled out the UV-B effect on lettuce stomatal density.
Intervention effect The symbiosis was not affected by UV-B treatment.
Intervention effect Mycorrhization had no significant effect on the lettuce volatilome, regardless of UV-B treatment.
Intervention effect UV-B significantly altered lettuce plant volatile emission.
Intervention effect The 1-undecene abundance increased under UV-B with mycorrhization (+M/+UVB: 48.0 ± 7.78%).
Intervention effect The decanal content decreased under UV-B with mycorrhization (+M/+UVB: 8.50 ± 3.90%).
Intervention effect The undecanal content decreased under UV-B with mycorrhization (+M/+UVB: 2.1 ± 0.65%).
Intervention effect The sesquiterpene hydrocarbons decreased under UV-B with mycorrhization (+M/+UVB: 18.0 ± 9.62 %).

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Both Pseudomonas strains increased the IAA content in the roots of lettuce plants.

Taxon: lettuceLactuca sativat0
Organ / stage: rootse4
Treatment: ABA degrading bacteriae3
Interactor: P. plecoglossicida 2.4-DPseudomonas plecoglossicidae1symbiont
Second interactor: P. veronii IB K11-1Pseudomonas veroniie1symbiont
Outcome: IAA contente4
Direction: increasede4
Setting: laboratory experimentse0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“GROWTH IN LETTUCE PLANTS”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 131–155

e1
“similar abilities of bacteria, P. plecoglossicida 2.4-D and P. veronii IB K11-1 to level out the decrease in plant weight in dense planting were found”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 412–562

e3
“inoculating lettuce plants with ABA degrading bacteria belonging to Pseudomonas”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 220–299

e0
“In laboratory experiments simulating planting density”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 301–354

e4
“increased the IAA content in the roots and in the soil, which sharply dropped in plants with dense planting”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 679–786

Title

ABA-METABOLIZING BACTERIA INFLUENCE THE CONTENT OF ABA, IAA AND CYTOKININS AND REDUCE THE NEGATIVE EFFECT OF THICKENED PLANTING ON GROWTH IN LETTUCE PLANTS

E.V. Martynenko; А.S. Ryabova; G.R. Kudoyarova; et al. ÈKOBIOTEH 2024. doi:10.31163/2618-964x-2024-7-3-193-203

Other claims from this paper (5)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nematode with F. oxysporum reduced seedling death to 25% compared with nematodes alone.

Taxon: Acer velutinumAcer velutinume0
Treatment: nematode + F. oxysporume3
Interactor: nematodeNematodae3pathogen
Second interactor: F. oxysporumFusarium oxysporume6biocontrol_agent
Outcome: seedlings were diede3
Direction: decreaseinferrede3
Value: 25%e3
Comparator: nematodes alonee1

Verbatim

t0
“Interaction between root lesion nematode Pratylenchus vulnus and two species of Fusarium on growth and development of maple seedlings”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–133

e0
“Acer velutinum is the most useful species”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 186–227

e1
“In the treatment with nematodes alone growth of seedlings was minimum and population density of nematodes in soil and root tissue was maximum”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1009–1150

e3
“In the nematode + F. oxysporum treatment, 25% of seedlings were died and seedling average height was 12.75 cm”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1487–1596

e6
“F. oxysporum showed more antagonistic effect on nematodes than F. solani”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1413–1485

Title

Interaction between root lesion nematode Pratylenchus vulnus and two species of Fusarium on growth and development of maple seedlings.

A Kheiri; A Borhani; M Okhovat; et al. PubMed 2002

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect Pratylenchus vulnus alone caused 75% seedling death in maple.
Intervention effect Pratylenchus vulnus alone reduced maple seedling average height to 2.25 cm.
Intervention effect Nematode with F. oxysporum increased seedling average height to 12.75 cm compared with nematodes alone.
Intervention effect Nematode with F. solani reduced seedling death to 50% compared with nematodes alone.
Intervention effect Nematode with F. solani increased seedling average height to 5.5 cm compared with nematodes alone.
Intervention effect F. oxysporum showed more antagonistic effect on nematodes than F. solani.
Intervention effect Nematode with fungi together decreased nematode population compared with nematode alone.
Intervention effect Nematode with fungi together increased seedling growth compared with nematode alone.
Observation This is the first report of pathogenicity of Pratylenchus vulnus on maple seedlings in Iran.
Observation Pratylenchus vulnus, Fusarium solani and F. oxysporum were identified in a survey of maple seedlings in forest nurseries.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nematode with F. solani reduced seedling death to 50% compared with nematodes alone.

Taxon: Acer velutinumAcer velutinume0
Treatment: nematode + F. solanie4
Interactor: nematodeNematodae4pathogen
Second interactor: F. solaniFusarium solanie6biocontrol_agent
Outcome: seedlings were diede4
Direction: decreaseinferrede4
Value: 50%e4
Comparator: nematodes alonee1

Verbatim

t0
“Interaction between root lesion nematode Pratylenchus vulnus and two species of Fusarium on growth and development of maple seedlings”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–133

e0
“Acer velutinum is the most useful species”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 186–227

e1
“In the treatment with nematodes alone growth of seedlings was minimum and population density of nematodes in soil and root tissue was maximum”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1009–1150

e4
“In the nematode + F. solani treatment, 50% of seedlings were died and the seedling average height was 5.5 cm”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1598–1706

e6
“F. oxysporum showed more antagonistic effect on nematodes than F. solani”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1413–1485

Title

Interaction between root lesion nematode Pratylenchus vulnus and two species of Fusarium on growth and development of maple seedlings.

A Kheiri; A Borhani; M Okhovat; et al. PubMed 2002

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect Pratylenchus vulnus alone caused 75% seedling death in maple.
Intervention effect Pratylenchus vulnus alone reduced maple seedling average height to 2.25 cm.
Intervention effect Nematode with F. oxysporum reduced seedling death to 25% compared with nematodes alone.
Intervention effect Nematode with F. oxysporum increased seedling average height to 12.75 cm compared with nematodes alone.
Intervention effect Nematode with F. solani increased seedling average height to 5.5 cm compared with nematodes alone.
Intervention effect F. oxysporum showed more antagonistic effect on nematodes than F. solani.
Intervention effect Nematode with fungi together decreased nematode population compared with nematode alone.
Intervention effect Nematode with fungi together increased seedling growth compared with nematode alone.
Observation This is the first report of pathogenicity of Pratylenchus vulnus on maple seedlings in Iran.
Observation Pratylenchus vulnus, Fusarium solani and F. oxysporum were identified in a survey of maple seedlings in forest nurseries.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Both Pseudomonas strains reduced the ABA hormone content in the shoots of competing lettuce plants.

Taxon: lettuceLactuca sativat0
Organ / stage: shoote2
Treatment: ABA degrading bacteriae3
Interactor: P. plecoglossicida 2.4-DPseudomonas plecoglossicidae1symbiont
Second interactor: P. veronii IB K11-1Pseudomonas veroniie1symbiont
Outcome: content of the ABA hormonee2
Direction: reducede2
Setting: laboratory experimentse0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“GROWTH IN LETTUCE PLANTS”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 131–155

e1
“similar abilities of bacteria, P. plecoglossicida 2.4-D and P. veronii IB K11-1 to level out the decrease in plant weight in dense planting were found”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 412–562

e3
“inoculating lettuce plants with ABA degrading bacteria belonging to Pseudomonas”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 220–299

e0
“In laboratory experiments simulating planting density”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 301–354

e2
“Both strains reduced the content of the ABA hormone accumulating in competing plants in the soil and in the shoot”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 564–677

Title

ABA-METABOLIZING BACTERIA INFLUENCE THE CONTENT OF ABA, IAA AND CYTOKININS AND REDUCE THE NEGATIVE EFFECT OF THICKENED PLANTING ON GROWTH IN LETTUCE PLANTS

E.V. Martynenko; А.S. Ryabova; G.R. Kudoyarova; et al. ÈKOBIOTEH 2024. doi:10.31163/2618-964x-2024-7-3-193-203

Other claims from this paper (5)

Intervention effect Both Pseudomonas strains levelled out the decrease in lettuce plant weight under dense planting.
Intervention effect Both Pseudomonas strains increased the IAA content in the roots of lettuce plants.
Association IAA content dropped sharply in lettuce plants under dense planting.
Intervention effect Both Pseudomonas strains reduced the zeatin content in the roots of lettuce plants.
Mechanism The growth benefit of ABA-degrading bacteria is discussed as higher hydraulic conductivity and better gas exchange after lower shoot ABA.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Clodinafop-propargyl at 80 g/ha reduced Phalaris paradoxa dry biomass, with 99.3% reduction relative to the untreated control.

Taxon: soft wheate0
Treatment: Clodinafop-propargyle2
Interactor: Phalaris paradoxaPhalaris paradoxae0weed
Outcome: Phalaris paradoxa dry biomass reductione2
Direction: decreaseinferrede2
Value: 99.3%e2
Qualifier: 80 g/hae2
Comparator: untreated control plote1

Verbatim

e0
“investigate the effect of Clodinafop-propargyl on Phalaris paradoxa infestation in a soft wheat crop”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 112–212

e1
“Each block contained 4 elementary plots, 3 plots of which were treated with three rates of application of Clodinafop-propargyl and one untreated control plot”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 307–464

e2
“treatments with Clodinafop-propargyl at 60 g/ha and 80 g/ha gave the best control of Phalaris paradoxa infestations recording respectively 96.2% and 98.5% of Phalaris paradoxa density reduction and 95.5% and 99.3% of Phalaris paradoxa dry biomass reduction”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 582–838

Title

Effect of Clodinafop-propargyl on Phalaris paradoxa L. (awned canary-grass) in wheat crop

Hajjaj B; El Oualkadi A International Journal of Environment Agriculture and Biotechnology 2019. doi:10.22161/ijeab.46.32

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Clodinafop-propargyl at 60 g/ha reduced Phalaris paradoxa dry biomass, with 95.5% reduction relative to the untreated control.

Taxon: soft wheate0
Treatment: Clodinafop-propargyl at 60 g/hae2
Interactor: Phalaris paradoxaPhalaris paradoxae0weed
Outcome: Phalaris paradoxa dry biomass reductione2
Direction: decreaseinferrede2
Value: 95.5%e2
Comparator: untreated control plote1

Verbatim

e0
“investigate the effect of Clodinafop-propargyl on Phalaris paradoxa infestation in a soft wheat crop”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 112–212

e1
“Each block contained 4 elementary plots, 3 plots of which were treated with three rates of application of Clodinafop-propargyl and one untreated control plot”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 307–464

e2
“treatments with Clodinafop-propargyl at 60 g/ha and 80 g/ha gave the best control of Phalaris paradoxa infestations recording respectively 96.2% and 98.5% of Phalaris paradoxa density reduction and 95.5% and 99.3% of Phalaris paradoxa dry biomass reduction”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 582–838

Title

Effect of Clodinafop-propargyl on Phalaris paradoxa L. (awned canary-grass) in wheat crop

Hajjaj B; El Oualkadi A International Journal of Environment Agriculture and Biotechnology 2019. doi:10.22161/ijeab.46.32

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Verticillium dahliae negatively affected reproduction of P. penetrans in mixtures with P. penetrans proportions of 0.1 to 0.5.

Taxon: potatoSolanum tuberosume0
Treatment: V. dahliaee6
Interactor: P. penetransPratylenchus penetranse6pathogen
Second interactor: V. dahliaeVerticillium dahliaee6pathogen
Outcome: reproduction of P. penetranse6
Direction: decreaseinferrede6
Qualifier: species mixtures with proportions of P. penetrans ranging from 0.1 to 0.5e6
Setting: Microplotse0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Microplots were infested with combinations of the fungus Verticillium dahliae and Pratylenchus penetrans and P. scribneri to test for individual and combined effects of these organisms on potato yield and nematode reproduction.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–227

e6
“In species mixtures with proportions of P. penetrans ranging from 0.1 to 0.5, reproduction of P. penetrans was negatively affected by V. dahliae and decreased linearly in relation to the increase in the initial proportion of P. penetrans in both years. The final population density of P. penetrans was affected only by V. dahliae”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1019–1348

Title

Interactions Among Pratylenchus penetrans, P. scribneri, and Verticillium dahliae in the Potato Early Dying Disease Complex.

T A Wheeler; R M Riedel PubMed 1994

Other claims from this paper (12)

Intervention effect Verticillium dahliae alone caused potato yield losses in all three years.
Observation The interaction between P. penetrans and V. dahliae was significant in two years.
Intervention effect Pratylenchus penetrans alone caused potato yield losses in two years.
Intervention effect P. scribneri alone caused potato yield losses in one year.
Observation No two-way or three-way interaction involving P. scribneri was found on potato.
Intervention effect In 1987, reproduction of low-density P. penetrans was five times higher with P. scribneri present than absent.
Intervention effect In 1988, reproduction of low-density P. penetrans was 3.5 times higher with P. scribneri present than absent.
Intervention effect Verticillium dahliae decreased reproduction of P. scribneri in 1987-88.
Intervention effect Verticillium dahliae negatively affected the final population density of P. scribneri.
Association Final population density of P. scribneri was positively related to its initial proportion relative to P. penetrans.
Association Reproduction of P. penetrans decreased linearly as its initial proportion increased in mixtures.
Intervention effect Final population density of P. penetrans was affected only by Verticillium dahliae.

“decrease in density”

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