Search claims · PlantClaims

Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nutrient density unit under ORD did not decrease significantly.

Taxon: riceOryza sativat0
Outcome: nutrient density unit (NDU)e0
Direction: did not decreasee0

Verbatim

e0
“its nutrient density unit (NDU) did not decrease significantly due to the additional duck yield”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 540–635

t0
“rice–duck coculture”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–112

Title

Transforming agrifood systems in a win–win for health and environment: evidence from organic rice–duck coculture

Hui Gao; Linxiu Dai; Qiang Xu; et al. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 2022. doi:10.1002/jsfa.12282

Other claims from this paper (5)

Observation Rice yield under ORD was slightly lower than CR.
Observation ORD carbon footprint per NDU was 24.3% lower than OR.
Observation ORD carbon footprint per NDU was 5.8% higher than CR, without statistical significance.
Observation ORD carbon footprint per economic profit was reduced by 47.1-75.7% versus the other farming modes.
Observation ORD net ecosystem economic budget increased by 98.5-341.9%.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grain density tended to decrease across years.

Taxon: maizeZea mayst0
Outcome: grain densitye0
Direction: decreasee0

Verbatim

e0
“The grain density was relative high in recent 4 years and 80 percent of all varieties came up to the second national standard,while there was a decrease tendency among years.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 399–573

t0
“Maize”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 27–32

Title

Analysis of Quality of New Maize Varieties Released in Jilin Province

SU Gui-hua Jilin Agricultural Sciences 2005

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observation Crude protein was 9 percent to 11 percent in most varieties.
Observation Crude protein changed little across years.
Observation Crude starch content was below the national standard.
Observation Crude starch content increased steadily since 2001.
Observation Crude fat content gradually decreased in most varieties.
Observation Grain density was relatively high in the recent four years.
Observation Eighty percent of varieties met the second national grain density standard.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cirsium arvense density and biomass tended to decrease across trial years.

Taxon: spring wheat and buckwheate1
Interactor: Cirsium arvenseCirsium arvensee0weed
Outcome: density and biomasse0
Direction: decreasee0

Verbatim

e0
“Elytrigia repens, Cirsium arvense, Tussilago farfara and Plantago major density and biomass had a tendency to decrease in different years of the trial”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 476–626

e1
“spring wheat and buckwheat crop”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 427–458

Title

Perennial weed control by two layer ploughing

S. Jasinskaite; Vytautas Pilipavičius; Petras Lazauskas Agronomy Research 2009

Other claims from this paper (5)

Intervention effect Two-layer ploughing decreased perennial weed density in wheat and buckwheat.
Intervention effect Two-layer ploughing decreased perennial weed biomass in wheat and buckwheat.
Observation Elytrigia repens density and biomass tended to decrease across trial years.
Observation Tussilago farfara density and biomass tended to decrease across trial years.
Observation Plantago major density and biomass tended to decrease across trial years.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tussilago farfara density and biomass tended to decrease across trial years.

Taxon: spring wheat and buckwheate1
Interactor: Tussilago farfaraTussilago farfarae0weed
Outcome: density and biomasse0
Direction: decreasee0

Verbatim

e0
“Elytrigia repens, Cirsium arvense, Tussilago farfara and Plantago major density and biomass had a tendency to decrease in different years of the trial”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 476–626

e1
“spring wheat and buckwheat crop”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 427–458

Title

Perennial weed control by two layer ploughing

S. Jasinskaite; Vytautas Pilipavičius; Petras Lazauskas Agronomy Research 2009

Other claims from this paper (5)

Intervention effect Two-layer ploughing decreased perennial weed density in wheat and buckwheat.
Intervention effect Two-layer ploughing decreased perennial weed biomass in wheat and buckwheat.
Observation Elytrigia repens density and biomass tended to decrease across trial years.
Observation Cirsium arvense density and biomass tended to decrease across trial years.
Observation Plantago major density and biomass tended to decrease across trial years.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plantago major density and biomass tended to decrease across trial years.

Taxon: spring wheat and buckwheate1
Interactor: Plantago majorPlantago majore0weed
Outcome: density and biomasse0
Direction: decreasee0

Verbatim

e0
“Elytrigia repens, Cirsium arvense, Tussilago farfara and Plantago major density and biomass had a tendency to decrease in different years of the trial”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 476–626

e1
“spring wheat and buckwheat crop”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 427–458

Title

Perennial weed control by two layer ploughing

S. Jasinskaite; Vytautas Pilipavičius; Petras Lazauskas Agronomy Research 2009

Other claims from this paper (5)

Intervention effect Two-layer ploughing decreased perennial weed density in wheat and buckwheat.
Intervention effect Two-layer ploughing decreased perennial weed biomass in wheat and buckwheat.
Observation Elytrigia repens density and biomass tended to decrease across trial years.
Observation Cirsium arvense density and biomass tended to decrease across trial years.
Observation Tussilago farfara density and biomass tended to decrease across trial years.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

G + 1SSW + 1FW gave the maximum bulk density decrease.

Taxon: riceOryza sativat0
Treatment: G + 1SSW + 1FWe0
Outcome: bulk densitye0
Direction: maximum decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“Rice–Wheat Cropping System”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 135–161

e0
“maximum decrease in bulk density and increase in infiltration rate was observed with G + 1SSW + 1FW”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1186–1285

Title

Environmental and Economic Benefits of Saline‐Sodic Soil Reclamation Using Low‐quality Water and Soil Amendments in Conjunction with a Rice–Wheat Cropping System

G. Murtaza; A. Ghafoor; G. Owens; et al. Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science 2009. doi:10.1111/j.1439-037x.2008.00350.x

Other claims from this paper (10)

Observation G + 1SSW + 1FW gave the maximum infiltration rate increase.
Observation FM + 1SSW + 1FW gave a higher pH decrease.
Observation FM + 1SSW + 1FW gave a higher EC decrease.
Observation G + 1SSW + 1FW gave the largest SAR decrease at both sites.
Observation G + 1SSW + 1FW generally gave maximum rice yields.
Observation G + 1SSW + 1FW generally gave maximum wheat yields.
Association Crop yield and economic benefits correlated positively with soil improvement.
Observation G + 1SSW + 1FW gave the greatest net benefit.
Association Farmers management skills were crucial for crop yield improvement.
Recommendation The authors propose saline sodic water in a rice wheat rotation with site specific management.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Green manure crops gave the greatest soil density decrease, 7-8%.

Taxon: spring wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Outcome: soil densitye0
Direction: decreasee0
Value: 7-8%e0

Verbatim

e0
“The greatest decrease in the soil density (7-8%) was observed in the 0-10 cm layer after green-manure crops”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 876–983

t0
“spring wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–74

Title

The influence of crop rotation on soil fertility and yield of spring wheat in forest-steppe zone of the Tuva Republic

T. F. Zharova DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) 2016

Other claims from this paper (12)

Intervention effect Green manure fallows increased humus content by 0.6-0.13%.
Observation Humus decreased by 0.46% in grain-fallow control.
Observation Labile P2O5 supply was extremely low in control and grain crop rotations in 2014.
Observation Exchange K2O supply increased in grain-fallow and manure rotations.
Observation Soil density increased insignificantly after pure fallow.
Observation Soil density decreased 3-8% in other variants.
Intervention effect After green manure, Kantegirskaya 89 yield was higher by 0.24-0.28 t/ha.
Intervention effect After green manure, Chagytay yield was higher by 0.10-0,05 t/ha.
Intervention effect Occupied fallow decreased Kantegirskaya 89 grain exit by 0.45 t/ha.
Intervention effect Green manure fallow decreased Kantegirskaya 89 grain exit by 0.69-0.73 t/ha.
Intervention effect Occupied fallow decreased Chagytay grain exit by 0.14 t/ha.
Intervention effect Green manure fallow decreased Chagytay grain exit by 0.19-0.25 t/ha.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lower sowing norms reduced plant density.

Taxon: oatsAvena sativae0
Outcome: density of standing of plantse0
Direction: decreasee0

Verbatim

e0
“a decrease in the norms of sowing of oats leads to a decrease in the density of standing of plants”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 717–815

Title

OATS SEED APPLICATION RATE ON THE DRAINED LAND

Yu. I. Mitrofanov; О. N. Antsiferova; L. I. Petrova; et al. Vestnik of the Russian agricultural science 1970. doi:10.30850/vrsn/2018/3/56-59

Other claims from this paper (12)

Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil inoculum density did not significantly decrease from 1 to 12 months after incorporation.

Outcome: soil inoculum densitye0
Direction: not a significant decreasee0
Comparator: 1 and 12 monthse0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0
“Regardless of treatment, there was not a significant decrease in soil inoculum density between 1 and 12 months after residue was incorporated”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 766–907

Title

Survival of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lactucae on Crop Residue in Soil

Kelley R. Paugh; Thomas R. Gordon Plant Disease 2020. doi:10.1094/pdis-07-20-1464-re

Other claims from this paper (4)

Intervention effect Fragmenting and oven drying infested lettuce taproots reduced pathogen recovery relative to untreated tissue.
Intervention effect Field drying before incorporation did not significantly reduce pathogen survival after one year.
Intervention effect Fragmenting residue before incorporation increased pathogen inoculum density after one year.
Association Increased inoculum was associated with faster residue decomposition.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Red bean and maize decreased bulk density.

Taxon: Annual Cropst0
Outcome: bulk densitye0
Direction: decreasee0

Verbatim

e0
“decrease in bulk density”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 900–924

t0
“Annual Crops”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 53–65

Title

Influence of Cropping System on Root Distribution of Annual Crops

Aos .; Endah Sulistyawa; Tati Suryati Sy Journal of Agronomy 2016. doi:10.3923/ja.2017.12.22

Other claims from this paper (13)

Observation Red bean and maize had larger thin root biomass at 0-5 cm.
Observation Red bean and maize had longer fine root RLD at 10-15 cm.
Observation Red bean and maize had longer fine and thin root RLD at 15-20 cm.
Observation Red bean and maize increased soil porosity.
Association Vertical root distribution was restricted when fine root biomass was concentrated at 0-5 and 5-10 cm.
Association Vertical root distribution was restricted when fine root RAR was concentrated at 0-5 cm.
Association Vertical root distribution was restricted when thin root RAR was concentrated at 15-20 cm.
Association Horizontal root distribution was restricted when fine root biomass was concentrated at 10-15 cm.
Association Horizontal root distribution was restricted when thin root biomass was concentrated at 15-20 cm.
Association Bulk density was related to thin root RLD at 10-15 cm.
Association Bulk density was related to fine root RLD at 5-10 cm.
Association Bulk density was related to thin root RAR at 5-10 and 15-20 cm.
Observation Red bean and maize had higher root penetration ability.

“decrease in density”

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