Search claims · PlantClaims

Associationobservedoriginal resultsimulated

Claim · model-written summary

Coefficient A increased abruptly to a maximum with biological time in Populus deltoides.

Taxon: Populus deltoidesPopulus deltoidest0
Organ / stage: growth stagee0
Outcome: coefficient Ae0
Direction: increased abruptlye0

Verbatim

e0
“With increasing τ, the coefficient A, the reciprocal of which means the asymptote of yield (=wρ) at a given growth stage, increased abruptly to a maximum value and then tended to decrease gradually to a constant level”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 925–1142

t0
“Populus deltoides”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–88

Title

Growth analysis of the competition–density effect in non-self-thinning Populus deltoides and Populus × euramericana plantations

Li Xue; Akio Hagihara Journal of Forest Research 2008. doi:10.1007/s10310-008-0070-z

Other claims from this paper (16)

Associationobservedoriginal resultsimulated

Claim · model-written summary

Coefficient A increased abruptly to a maximum with biological time in Populus × euramericana.

Taxon: Populus × euramericanaPopulus ×canadensist0
Organ / stage: growth stagee0
Outcome: coefficient Ae0
Direction: increased abruptlye0

Verbatim

e0
“With increasing τ, the coefficient A, the reciprocal of which means the asymptote of yield (=wρ) at a given growth stage, increased abruptly to a maximum value and then tended to decrease gradually to a constant level”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 925–1142

t0
“Populus × euramericana”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–115

Title

Growth analysis of the competition–density effect in non-self-thinning Populus deltoides and Populus × euramericana plantations

Li Xue; Akio Hagihara Journal of Forest Research 2008. doi:10.1007/s10310-008-0070-z

Other claims from this paper (16)

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Corn showed yield losses only when weeds reached 30 cm or more under less competitive conditions.

Taxon: cornZea mays subsp. mayse4
Treatment: weeds reached 30 cm or moree4
Interactor: weedse4weed
Outcome: yield lossese4
Direction: decreaseinferrede4
Qualifier: less competitivee4

Verbatim

e4
“When growing conditions were less competitive (adequate rainfall and lower weed density), yield losses occurred only when weeds reached 30 cm or more in corn and only in the untreated control in soybean”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 920–1122

Title

Effect of Glyphosate Application Timing and Row Spacing on Corn (Zea mays) and Soybean (Glycine max) Yields¹

CALEB D. DALLEY; JAMES J. KELLS; KAREN A. RENNER Weed Technology 2004. doi:10.1614/02-150a

Other claims from this paper (13)

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Non-packed winter date kept higher vitamin C content than LLDPE film packaging.

Taxon: winter datee0
Treatment: LLDPE film packaginge4
Outcome: Vitamin C contente4
Direction: highere4
Comparator: non-packed jujubese4

Verbatim

e0
“In order to study the storage stability of winter date (Zizyphus jujuba Miller) with functional MA film storage, linear low density polyethylene film packaging and non-packaging were compared”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–191

e4
“Vitamin C content showed the trend of decrease in all treatments, but non-packed jujubes sustained higher than LLDPE film packaging”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 741–872

Title

Development of Functional Modified Atmosphere Film for Winter Date

Park Hyung-Woo; Junfeng Guan; Sanghee Kim; et al. Korean Journal of Food Preservation 2006

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect LLDPE film packaging reduced weight loss of winter date at room temperature to 3.6%, compared with non-packaging.
Intervention effect A second LLDPE packaging group reduced weight loss of winter date at room temperature to 0.4%.
Intervention effect Non-packaged winter date showed weight loss of 36.1% at room temperature.
Intervention effect LLDPE film packaging gave higher titratable acidity than non-packaging in the last storage.
Intervention effect Soluble solids increased in non-packaged winter date.
Intervention effect Soluble solids decreased in LDPE film packaging.
Observation Vitamin C content of winter date decreased over storage in all treatments.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Oxamyl application suppressed the number of galls compared with nematode alone.

Taxon: Gossypium barbadenseGossypium barbadenset0
Treatment: oxamyl applicatione0
Interactor: Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitat0pest
Outcome: number of gallse0
Direction: decreaseinferrede0
Value: 67.6%e0
Comparator: nematode alonee0

Verbatim

t0
“PROTECTION OF EGYPTIAN COTTON PLANTS, Gossypium barbadense BY CERTAIN SOIL ORGANIC AMENDMENTS AGAINST Meloidogyne incognita”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–123

e0
“However, oxamyl application surpassed them in suppressing nematode population density (68.9%), number of galls (67.6%) and egg-masses (65.8%), respectively, as compared with nematode alone”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1468–1656

Title

PROTECTION OF EGYPTIAN COTTON PLANTS, Gossypium barbadense BY CERTAIN SOIL ORGANIC AMENDMENTS AGAINST Meloidogyne incognita

A. Nour El-Deen,; A. Refaei; A. EL-Sherif Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology /Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology 2009. doi:10.21608/jppp.2009.217515

Other claims from this paper (19)

Intervention effect Poultry manure gave the highest percentage increase in plant length compared with nematode alone.
Intervention effect Poultry manure gave the highest percentage increase in shoot dry weight compared with nematode alone.
Intervention effect Poultry manure gave the highest percentage increase in fresh weight of whole plant compared with nematode alone.
Intervention effect Periwinkle powder increased plant length compared with nematode alone.
Intervention effect Periwinkle powder increased shoot dry weight compared with nematode alone.
Intervention effect Castor powder increased fresh weight of whole plant compared with nematode alone.
Intervention effect Oxamyl treatment gave the highest percentage increase in shoot dry weight compared with nematode alone.
Intervention effect Oxamyl treatment increased fresh weight of whole plant compared with nematode alone.
Intervention effect Oxamyl treatment increased plant length, second to poultry manure, compared with nematode alone.
Intervention effect Oxamyl application suppressed nematode population density compared with nematode alone.
Intervention effect Oxamyl application suppressed egg-masses compared with nematode alone.
Intervention effect Nematode parameters did not differ significantly among the tested organic matters.
Intervention effect Poultry manure gave the highest percentage reduction in nematode population density compared with nematode alone.
Intervention effect Horse manure reduced nematode population density compared with nematode alone.
Intervention effect Periwinkle powder reduced nematode population density compared with nematode alone.
Intervention effect Castor powder reduced nematode population density compared with nematode alone.
Intervention effect All tested materials significantly improved plant growth parameters compared with nematode alone.
Intervention effect All tested materials reduced nematode population density, number of galls and females compared with nematode alone.
Intervention effect All tested materials reduced egg-masses compared with nematode alone.

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The total amount of Pb in the leachate was positively correlated with the amount of leachate.

Taxon: common buckwheatFagopyrum esculentume0
Outcome: total amount of Pb in the leachatee2
Direction: increaseinferrede2
Setting: box-scalee0

Verbatim

e0
“box-scale phytoremediation test using common buckwheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 359–413

e2
“The total amount of Pb in the leachate strongly correlated with the amount of leachate and the decrease in the density of Pb in the leachate”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 590–730

Title

Control of Lead Polluted Leachate in a Box-scale Phytoremediation Test using Common Buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentumMoench) grown on Lead Contaminated Soil

M. Honda; H. Tamura; T. Kimura; et al. Environmental Technology 2007. doi:10.1080/09593332808618805

Other claims from this paper (6)

Intervention effect With buckwheat present, the change in volumetric water content was smaller than in the rainfall control.
Intervention effect With buckwheat present, the total amount of Pb leached was about 22.7% of the control (1.28 mg per container in the control).
Intervention effect Buckwheat cultivation prevented Pb-polluted leachate resulting from rainwater.
Observation Common buckwheat was a Pb hyperaccumulator.
Observation Common buckwheat had a high ability for phytostabilization.
Recommendation Buckwheat-based control of Pb-polluted leachate was shown to be a phytoremediation technology applicable to heavily Pb-contaminated sites.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil pH, organic carbon and N, P and K status increased versus initial values.

Taxon: riceOryza sativat0
Outcome: soil pH, organic carbon, soil N, P and K statuse0
Direction: in- creasee0
Comparator: initial valuese0

Verbatim

e0
“There was decrease in bulk density, in- crease in soil pH, organic carbon, soil N, P and K status and increase in the population of heterotrophic bacteria, actinomycetes and Azotobacter compared to initial values.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 843–1056

t0
“rice (Oryza sativa)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–88

Title

Land productivity enhancement and soil health improvement in rainfed rice (Oryza sativa) farms of Odisha through integrated farming system

H.K. SAHOO; B. BEHERA; U.K. BEHERA; et al. Indian Journal of Agronomy 2001. doi:10.59797/ija.v60i4.4501

Other claims from this paper (4)

Intervention effect The integrated system produced 31.92 tonnes rice equivalent yield versus 3.78 tonnes for conventional cropping.
Intervention effect The integrated system returned 1,61,148 versus 11,631 under conventional cropping.
Observation Soil bulk density decreased under the integrated system versus initial values.
Observation Heterotrophic bacteria, actinomycetes and Azotobacter populations increased versus initial values.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BA 4 ppm + SH 25ppm + sucrose 4% decreased microbial growth and so maintained flower quality.

Taxon: Gerbera jamesoniiGerbera jamesoniit0
Material: Yanarat0
Treatment: BA 4 ppm + SH 25ppm + sucrose 4%e1
Outcome: microbial growthe1
Direction: decreaseinferrede1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0
“cut gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii Bolus ex. Hook.) cv. Yanara”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 94–152

e1
“flower held in BA 4 ppm + SH 25ppm + sucrose 4% maintained flower quallty by controlllng microbial growth effectively, reducing the optical density of vase solution”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 269–433

Title

Effect of plant growth regulators on physical changes and microbial count during vase life of cut gerbera (Gerbera jamesonii Bolus ex. Hook.) cv. Yanara

Asma Jabeen; R. Chandrasekhar; M. Padma Journal of Ornamental Horticulture 2008

Other claims from this paper (5)

Intervention effect All chemicals extended the vase life of cut gerbera relative to control.
Intervention effect BA 4 ppm + SH 25ppm + sucrose 4% reduced the optical density of the vase solution.
Intervention effect BA 4 ppm + SH 25ppm + sucrose 4% lowered scape bending curvature and the percentages of bent and wilted flower scapes.
Intervention effect BA 4 ppm + SH 25ppm + sucrose 4% increased vase life to 9.77 days compared with control.
Mechanism The chemicals delayed flower senescence by preventing water stress in the cut flower, which the authors take to lead to longer vase life.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Humic acid decreased tomato leaf Na and Cl.

Taxon: tomato plantsSolanum lycopersicumt0
Treatment: humic acide1
Outcome: Na and Cle0
Direction: decreaseinferrede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“The reverse was true for Na and Cl, probablydue to alleviate the harmful effect of saline irrigation water”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2933–3039

t0
“TOMATO PLANTS”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 124–137

e1
“applied humic acidsplayed an important role in improving the values of soil bulk density, totalporosity, available water and hydraulic conductivity, organic matter content,pH, CEC and available nutrients”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1718–1921

Title

THE POSSIBLE USE OF HUMIC ACID INCORPORATED WITH DRIP IRRIGATION SYSTEM TO ALLEVIATE THE HARMFUL EFFECTS OF SALINE WATER ON TOMATO PLANTS

Ashraf S. Osman; Mohamed S.A. Ewees Fayoum Journal of Agricultural Research and Development /Fayoum Journal of Agricultural Research and Development 2008. doi:10.21608/fjard.2008.197475

Other claims from this paper (11)

Observation Saline irrigation increased root-zone ECe by 18.95% relative to initial soil.
Observation Saline irrigation increased root-zone ESP by 33.09% relative to initial soil.
Intervention effect Humic acid improved soil physical and nutrient properties.
Intervention effect Humic acid improved soil organic matter, pH, CEC and available nutrients.
Intervention effect Humic acid amended irrigation improved tomato vegetative growth and flowering parameters.
Intervention effect Humic acid significantly increased tomato leaf N, P and K.
Intervention effect Saline irrigation with 150 mg/L humic acid yielded similarly to Nile water and more than saline water alone or 75 mg/L humic acid.
Intervention effect Saline irrigation with 225 mg/L humic acid yielded similarly to Nile water and more than saline water alone or 75 mg/L humic acid.
Intervention effect Humic acid improved tomato fruit weight, firmness and soluble solids relative to saline water alone.
Intervention effect Humic acid improved tomato fruit vitamin C, titratable acidity and total sugar relative to saline water alone.
Recommendation The authors recommend 150–225 mg/L humic acid in saline irrigation water for highest yield and quality.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Decreasing N application after jointing improved the quality of weak-gluten wheat.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivume1
Material: Ningmai 9e1
Treatment: Decreasing N application amount or its rate after jionting stagee6
Outcome: weak gluten wheat qualitye7
Direction: improvemente7

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1
“Effects of plant density and nitrogen fertilizer on carbon and nitrogen metabolism of weak-gluten wheat variety Ningmai 9 were studied”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–134

e6
“Decreasing N application amount or its rate after jionting stage or increasing plant density could obviously increase total soluble content and C/N ratio after jionting stage”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 611–785

e7
“decreasing N content in plant after jionting stage and nitrate reductase activity in flag-leaves from the 14th to 35th DAA,which resulted in the decrease of grain protein content and the improvement of weak gluten wheat quality”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 786–1013

Title

Characteristics of Carbon and Nitrogen Metabolism in Plants and Its Relationship with Grain Quality of Wheat Variety Ningmai 9

Peng Yong-xin Mailei zuowu xuebao 2007

Other claims from this paper (7)

“decrease in density”

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