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“decrease in density”

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Effect of density of salvinia molesta on the growth and development of rice 16

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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice leaf area was reduced by 17.7% with two weed densities of Salvinia molesta.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae0
Treatment: weed densities of Salvinia molestae0
Interactor: Salvinia molestaSalvinia molestae0weed
Outcome: percentage reduction of leaf areae2
Direction: decreaseinferrede2
Value: 17.7%e2
Setting: Agro Park, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Jeli Campuse1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“different weed densities of Salvinia molesta on the rice growth”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 108–171

e1
“conducted in Agro Park, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Jeli Campus”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 19–84

e2
“The percentage reduction of leaf area of rice with two, four, eight and twelve weeds density were 17.7%, 15.15%, 20.12% and 28.98%”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1025–1155

Title

Effect of density of salvinia molesta on the growth and development of rice

Nur Shahira Mat Yasim 2013

Other claims from this paper (18)

Intervention effect Rice plant height was reduced by 8.4% with two weed densities of Salvinia molesta relative to the control pot.
Intervention effect Rice plant height was reduced by 14.78% with four weed densities of Salvinia molesta relative to the control pot.
Intervention effect Rice plant height was reduced by 10.53% with eight weed densities of Salvinia molesta relative to the control pot.
Intervention effect Rice plant height was reduced by 19.08% with twelve weed densities of Salvinia molesta relative to the control pot.
Intervention effect Rice tiller number was reduced by 15.3% with two weed densities of Salvinia molesta.
Intervention effect Rice tiller number was reduced by 18.5% with four weed densities of Salvinia molesta.
Intervention effect Rice tiller number was reduced by 19.4% with eight weed densities of Salvinia molesta.
Intervention effect Rice tiller number was reduced by 29.0% with twelve weed densities of Salvinia molesta.
Intervention effect Rice leaf area was reduced by 15.15% with four weed densities of Salvinia molesta.
Intervention effect Rice leaf area was reduced by 20.12% with eight weed densities of Salvinia molesta.
Intervention effect Rice leaf area was reduced by 28.98% with twelve weed densities of Salvinia molesta.
Intervention effect Rice dry weight was reduced by 12.9% with two weed densities of Salvinia molesta.
Intervention effect Rice dry weight was reduced by 18.5% with four weed densities of Salvinia molesta.
Intervention effect Rice dry weight was reduced by 31.3% with eight weed densities of Salvinia molesta.
Intervention effect Rice dry weight was reduced by 30.7% with twelve weed densities of Salvinia molesta.
Intervention effect Weed densities of Salvinia molesta had a non-significant effect on rice height, tiller number, leaf area and dry weight.
Intervention effect Salvinia molesta at two, four, eight and twelve weeds per pot inhibited rice growth by 13.6, 16.7, 20.3 and 27.0 percent.
Recommendation Eight Salvinia molesta per pot (163 weeds/m2) is detrimental to rice growth.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice leaf area was reduced by 15.15% with four weed densities of Salvinia molesta.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae0
Treatment: weed densities of Salvinia molestae0
Interactor: Salvinia molestaSalvinia molestae0weed
Outcome: percentage reduction of leaf areae2
Direction: decreaseinferrede2
Value: 15.15%e2
Setting: Agro Park, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Jeli Campuse1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“different weed densities of Salvinia molesta on the rice growth”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 108–171

e1
“conducted in Agro Park, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Jeli Campus”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 19–84

e2
“The percentage reduction of leaf area of rice with two, four, eight and twelve weeds density were 17.7%, 15.15%, 20.12% and 28.98%”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1025–1155

Title

Effect of density of salvinia molesta on the growth and development of rice

Nur Shahira Mat Yasim 2013

Other claims from this paper (18)

Intervention effect Rice plant height was reduced by 8.4% with two weed densities of Salvinia molesta relative to the control pot.
Intervention effect Rice plant height was reduced by 14.78% with four weed densities of Salvinia molesta relative to the control pot.
Intervention effect Rice plant height was reduced by 10.53% with eight weed densities of Salvinia molesta relative to the control pot.
Intervention effect Rice plant height was reduced by 19.08% with twelve weed densities of Salvinia molesta relative to the control pot.
Intervention effect Rice tiller number was reduced by 15.3% with two weed densities of Salvinia molesta.
Intervention effect Rice tiller number was reduced by 18.5% with four weed densities of Salvinia molesta.
Intervention effect Rice tiller number was reduced by 19.4% with eight weed densities of Salvinia molesta.
Intervention effect Rice tiller number was reduced by 29.0% with twelve weed densities of Salvinia molesta.
Intervention effect Rice leaf area was reduced by 17.7% with two weed densities of Salvinia molesta.
Intervention effect Rice leaf area was reduced by 20.12% with eight weed densities of Salvinia molesta.
Intervention effect Rice leaf area was reduced by 28.98% with twelve weed densities of Salvinia molesta.
Intervention effect Rice dry weight was reduced by 12.9% with two weed densities of Salvinia molesta.
Intervention effect Rice dry weight was reduced by 18.5% with four weed densities of Salvinia molesta.
Intervention effect Rice dry weight was reduced by 31.3% with eight weed densities of Salvinia molesta.
Intervention effect Rice dry weight was reduced by 30.7% with twelve weed densities of Salvinia molesta.
Intervention effect Weed densities of Salvinia molesta had a non-significant effect on rice height, tiller number, leaf area and dry weight.
Intervention effect Salvinia molesta at two, four, eight and twelve weeds per pot inhibited rice growth by 13.6, 16.7, 20.3 and 27.0 percent.
Recommendation Eight Salvinia molesta per pot (163 weeds/m2) is detrimental to rice growth.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice leaf area was reduced by 20.12% with eight weed densities of Salvinia molesta.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae0
Treatment: weed densities of Salvinia molestae0
Interactor: Salvinia molestaSalvinia molestae0weed
Outcome: percentage reduction of leaf areae2
Direction: decreaseinferrede2
Value: 20.12%e2
Setting: Agro Park, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Jeli Campuse1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“different weed densities of Salvinia molesta on the rice growth”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 108–171

e1
“conducted in Agro Park, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Jeli Campus”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 19–84

e2
“The percentage reduction of leaf area of rice with two, four, eight and twelve weeds density were 17.7%, 15.15%, 20.12% and 28.98%”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1025–1155

Title

Effect of density of salvinia molesta on the growth and development of rice

Nur Shahira Mat Yasim 2013

Other claims from this paper (18)

Intervention effect Rice plant height was reduced by 8.4% with two weed densities of Salvinia molesta relative to the control pot.
Intervention effect Rice plant height was reduced by 14.78% with four weed densities of Salvinia molesta relative to the control pot.
Intervention effect Rice plant height was reduced by 10.53% with eight weed densities of Salvinia molesta relative to the control pot.
Intervention effect Rice plant height was reduced by 19.08% with twelve weed densities of Salvinia molesta relative to the control pot.
Intervention effect Rice tiller number was reduced by 15.3% with two weed densities of Salvinia molesta.
Intervention effect Rice tiller number was reduced by 18.5% with four weed densities of Salvinia molesta.
Intervention effect Rice tiller number was reduced by 19.4% with eight weed densities of Salvinia molesta.
Intervention effect Rice tiller number was reduced by 29.0% with twelve weed densities of Salvinia molesta.
Intervention effect Rice leaf area was reduced by 17.7% with two weed densities of Salvinia molesta.
Intervention effect Rice leaf area was reduced by 15.15% with four weed densities of Salvinia molesta.
Intervention effect Rice leaf area was reduced by 28.98% with twelve weed densities of Salvinia molesta.
Intervention effect Rice dry weight was reduced by 12.9% with two weed densities of Salvinia molesta.
Intervention effect Rice dry weight was reduced by 18.5% with four weed densities of Salvinia molesta.
Intervention effect Rice dry weight was reduced by 31.3% with eight weed densities of Salvinia molesta.
Intervention effect Rice dry weight was reduced by 30.7% with twelve weed densities of Salvinia molesta.
Intervention effect Weed densities of Salvinia molesta had a non-significant effect on rice height, tiller number, leaf area and dry weight.
Intervention effect Salvinia molesta at two, four, eight and twelve weeds per pot inhibited rice growth by 13.6, 16.7, 20.3 and 27.0 percent.
Recommendation Eight Salvinia molesta per pot (163 weeds/m2) is detrimental to rice growth.

Effects of integrated fertilization and tillage technologies on cassava yield and physical and chemical properties of soil 15

Show all 15 →

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The integration method decreased soil bulk density by 5.63 % versus the control.

Taxon: cassavaManihot esculentat0
Treatment: integration methode0
Outcome: soil bulk densitye0
Direction: decreasee0
Value: 5.63 %e0
Comparator: controle0

Verbatim

t0
“cassava”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–71

e0
“Compared with the control,integration method brought about the increase of 11.14%,15.06%,12.44%,21.43%,32.39%,23.04% and 7697.90 yuan/ha on cassava stem diameter,tuberous root diameter,tuberous root length,tuberous root number per plant,tuberous root weight per plant,fresh weight of tuberous root per hectare and benefit,increase of 8.84%,8.73%,5.22%,7.56%,3.08%,15.51% and 9.86% on available nitrogen,phosphorus,potass…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 720–1258

Title

Effects of integrated fertilization and tillage technologies on cassava yield and physical and chemical properties of soil

HE Yong-qu Nanfang nongye xuebao 2014

Other claims from this paper (15)

Intervention effect The integration method increased cassava stem diameter by 11.14% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased tuberous root diameter by 15.06% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased tuberous root length by 12.44% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased tuberous root number per plant by 21.43% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased tuberous root weight per plant by 32.39% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased fresh weight of tuberous root per hectare by 23.04% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased benefit by 7697.90 yuan/ha versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased available nitrogen by 8.84% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased phosphorus by 8.73% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased potassium by 5.22% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased organic matter by 7.56% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased pH by 3.08% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased moisture content by 15.51% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased total porosity by 9.86% versus the control.
Recommendation The authors recommend the integrated fertilization and tillage method for cassava production.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The integration method increased phosphorus by 8.73% versus the control.

Taxon: cassavaManihot esculentat0
Treatment: integration methode0
Outcome: phosphoruse0
Direction: increasee0
Value: 8.73%e0
Comparator: controle0

Verbatim

t0
“cassava”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–71

e0
“Compared with the control,integration method brought about the increase of 11.14%,15.06%,12.44%,21.43%,32.39%,23.04% and 7697.90 yuan/ha on cassava stem diameter,tuberous root diameter,tuberous root length,tuberous root number per plant,tuberous root weight per plant,fresh weight of tuberous root per hectare and benefit,increase of 8.84%,8.73%,5.22%,7.56%,3.08%,15.51% and 9.86% on available nitrogen,phosphorus,potass…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 720–1258

Title

Effects of integrated fertilization and tillage technologies on cassava yield and physical and chemical properties of soil

HE Yong-qu Nanfang nongye xuebao 2014

Other claims from this paper (15)

Intervention effect The integration method increased cassava stem diameter by 11.14% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased tuberous root diameter by 15.06% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased tuberous root length by 12.44% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased tuberous root number per plant by 21.43% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased tuberous root weight per plant by 32.39% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased fresh weight of tuberous root per hectare by 23.04% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased benefit by 7697.90 yuan/ha versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased available nitrogen by 8.84% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased potassium by 5.22% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased organic matter by 7.56% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased pH by 3.08% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased moisture content by 15.51% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased total porosity by 9.86% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method decreased soil bulk density by 5.63 % versus the control.
Recommendation The authors recommend the integrated fertilization and tillage method for cassava production.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The integration method increased potassium by 5.22% versus the control.

Taxon: cassavaManihot esculentat0
Treatment: integration methode0
Outcome: potassiume0
Direction: increasee0
Value: 5.22%e0
Comparator: controle0

Verbatim

t0
“cassava”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 64–71

e0
“Compared with the control,integration method brought about the increase of 11.14%,15.06%,12.44%,21.43%,32.39%,23.04% and 7697.90 yuan/ha on cassava stem diameter,tuberous root diameter,tuberous root length,tuberous root number per plant,tuberous root weight per plant,fresh weight of tuberous root per hectare and benefit,increase of 8.84%,8.73%,5.22%,7.56%,3.08%,15.51% and 9.86% on available nitrogen,phosphorus,potass…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 720–1258

Title

Effects of integrated fertilization and tillage technologies on cassava yield and physical and chemical properties of soil

HE Yong-qu Nanfang nongye xuebao 2014

Other claims from this paper (15)

Intervention effect The integration method increased cassava stem diameter by 11.14% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased tuberous root diameter by 15.06% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased tuberous root length by 12.44% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased tuberous root number per plant by 21.43% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased tuberous root weight per plant by 32.39% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased fresh weight of tuberous root per hectare by 23.04% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased benefit by 7697.90 yuan/ha versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased available nitrogen by 8.84% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased phosphorus by 8.73% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased organic matter by 7.56% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased pH by 3.08% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased moisture content by 15.51% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method increased total porosity by 9.86% versus the control.
Intervention effect The integration method decreased soil bulk density by 5.63 % versus the control.
Recommendation The authors recommend the integrated fertilization and tillage method for cassava production.

Infection intensity, spore density and inoculum potential of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi decrease during secondary succession in tropical Brazilian ecosystems 11

Show all 11 →

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

AM spore density in secondary forests was 32–54 g −1 soil.

Taxon: plantsViridiplantaee0
Outcome: AM spore numbere2
Value: 32–54 g −1e1
Setting: secondary forestse1

Verbatim

e0
“Little is known about the relationship involving arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and functional groups of plants that characterize different phases of tropical succession”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 10–182

e1
“intermediate in secondary forests (32–54 g −1 )”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 771–818

e2
“the AM spore number also decreased with advancing succession”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 658–718

Title

Infection intensity, spore density and inoculum potential of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi decrease during secondary succession in tropical Brazilian ecosystems

Waldemar Zangaro; Adrielly Pereira Ansanelo; Luis Eduardo Azevedo Marques Lescano; et al. Journal of Tropical Ecology 2012. doi:10.1017/s0266467412000399

Other claims from this paper (10)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

AM spore density in mature forests was 10–23 g −1 soil.

Taxon: plantsViridiplantaee0
Outcome: AM spore numbere2
Value: 10–23 g −1e1
Setting: mature forestse1

Verbatim

e0
“Little is known about the relationship involving arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and functional groups of plants that characterize different phases of tropical succession”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 10–182

e1
“lowest in the mature forests (10–23 g −1 )”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 823–865

e2
“the AM spore number also decreased with advancing succession”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 658–718

Title

Infection intensity, spore density and inoculum potential of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi decrease during secondary succession in tropical Brazilian ecosystems

Waldemar Zangaro; Adrielly Pereira Ansanelo; Luis Eduardo Azevedo Marques Lescano; et al. Journal of Tropical Ecology 2012. doi:10.1017/s0266467412000399

Other claims from this paper (10)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

AM spore density in early stages of succession was 73–123 g −1 soil.

Taxon: plantsViridiplantaee0
Outcome: AM spore numbere2
Value: 73–123 g −1e1
Setting: early stagese1

Verbatim

e0
“Little is known about the relationship involving arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and functional groups of plants that characterize different phases of tropical succession”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 10–182

e1
“was the highest in early stages (73–123 g −1 )”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 723–769

e2
“the AM spore number also decreased with advancing succession”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 658–718

Title

Infection intensity, spore density and inoculum potential of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi decrease during secondary succession in tropical Brazilian ecosystems

Waldemar Zangaro; Adrielly Pereira Ansanelo; Luis Eduardo Azevedo Marques Lescano; et al. Journal of Tropical Ecology 2012. doi:10.1017/s0266467412000399

Other claims from this paper (10)

Physical Properties of Basmati Varieties of Paddy 10

Show all 10 →

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PB1 bulk density decreased from 378 to 322 kg.m-3.

Taxon: basmati paddye1
Material: PB1e0
Treatment: moisture contente0
Outcome: bulk densitye0
Direction: decreasede0
Value: 378 to 322 kg.m-3e0

Verbatim

e0
“The thousand grain mass, bulk density and angle of repose decreased from 27.83 to 19.72 g, 378 to 322 kg.m-3 and 48.54 to 30.06 degrees, respectively while true density and porosity increased from 1266 to 1298 kg.m-3 and 70.17 to 75.19%, respectively, with decrease in moisture content in PB1.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 350–643

e1
“basmati paddy”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 57–70

Title

Physical Properties of Basmati Varieties of Paddy

N. Patel; S. K. Jagan; S. K. Jha; et al. Journal of Agricultural Engineering (India) 2013. doi:10.52151/jae2013504.1530

Other claims from this paper (12)

Association Decreasing moisture reduced axial dimensions, sphericity and surface area in both varieties.
Association PB1 thousand grain mass decreased from 27.83 to 19.72 g as moisture fell.
Association PB1 angle of repose decreased from 48.54 to 30.06 degrees.
Association PB1 true density increased from 1266 to 1298 kg.m-3.
Association PB1 porosity increased from 70.17 to 75.19%.
Association PB1121 thousand grain mass decreased from 29.94 to 22.24 g.
Association PB1121 bulk density decreased from 464 to 429 kg.m-3.
Association PB1121 angle of repose decreased from 36.06 to 28.06 degrees.
Association PB1121 true density increased from 1366 to 1398 kg.m-3.
Association PB1121 porosity increased from 60.03 to 69.31%.
Association Lower moisture decreased terminal velocity and coefficient of friction.
Association Lower moisture increased paddy hardness.

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PB1 true density increased from 1266 to 1298 kg.m-3.

Taxon: basmati paddye1
Material: PB1e0
Treatment: moisture contente0
Outcome: true densitye0
Direction: increasede0
Value: 1266 to 1298 kg.m-3e0

Verbatim

e0
“The thousand grain mass, bulk density and angle of repose decreased from 27.83 to 19.72 g, 378 to 322 kg.m-3 and 48.54 to 30.06 degrees, respectively while true density and porosity increased from 1266 to 1298 kg.m-3 and 70.17 to 75.19%, respectively, with decrease in moisture content in PB1.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 350–643

e1
“basmati paddy”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 57–70

Title

Physical Properties of Basmati Varieties of Paddy

N. Patel; S. K. Jagan; S. K. Jha; et al. Journal of Agricultural Engineering (India) 2013. doi:10.52151/jae2013504.1530

Other claims from this paper (12)

Association Decreasing moisture reduced axial dimensions, sphericity and surface area in both varieties.
Association PB1 thousand grain mass decreased from 27.83 to 19.72 g as moisture fell.
Association PB1 bulk density decreased from 378 to 322 kg.m-3.
Association PB1 angle of repose decreased from 48.54 to 30.06 degrees.
Association PB1 porosity increased from 70.17 to 75.19%.
Association PB1121 thousand grain mass decreased from 29.94 to 22.24 g.
Association PB1121 bulk density decreased from 464 to 429 kg.m-3.
Association PB1121 angle of repose decreased from 36.06 to 28.06 degrees.
Association PB1121 true density increased from 1366 to 1398 kg.m-3.
Association PB1121 porosity increased from 60.03 to 69.31%.
Association Lower moisture decreased terminal velocity and coefficient of friction.
Association Lower moisture increased paddy hardness.

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PB1121 true density increased from 1366 to 1398 kg.m-3.

Taxon: basmati paddye1
Material: PB1121e0
Treatment: moisture contente3
Outcome: true densitye2
Direction: increasede2
Value: 1366 to 1398 kg.m-3e0

Verbatim

e0
“In case of PB1121 variety, the corresponding values were 29.94 to 22.24 g, 464 to 429 kg.m-3, 36.06 to 28.06 degrees, 1366 to 1398 kg.m-3 and 60.03 to 69.31%, respectively.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 644–816

e1
“basmati paddy”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 57–70

e2
“true density and porosity increased”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 506–541

e3
“with decrease in moisture content in PB1.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 602–643

Title

Physical Properties of Basmati Varieties of Paddy

N. Patel; S. K. Jagan; S. K. Jha; et al. Journal of Agricultural Engineering (India) 2013. doi:10.52151/jae2013504.1530

Other claims from this paper (12)

Association Decreasing moisture reduced axial dimensions, sphericity and surface area in both varieties.
Association PB1 thousand grain mass decreased from 27.83 to 19.72 g as moisture fell.
Association PB1 bulk density decreased from 378 to 322 kg.m-3.
Association PB1 angle of repose decreased from 48.54 to 30.06 degrees.
Association PB1 true density increased from 1266 to 1298 kg.m-3.
Association PB1 porosity increased from 70.17 to 75.19%.
Association PB1121 thousand grain mass decreased from 29.94 to 22.24 g.
Association PB1121 bulk density decreased from 464 to 429 kg.m-3.
Association PB1121 angle of repose decreased from 36.06 to 28.06 degrees.
Association PB1121 porosity increased from 60.03 to 69.31%.
Association Lower moisture decreased terminal velocity and coefficient of friction.
Association Lower moisture increased paddy hardness.

The influence of millimetric radiation on plant viability: 2. The changes in seeds’ metabolism after the treatment of soaked seeds 9

Show all 9 →

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Millimetric radiation decrease number of chromosomal infringements in tomato.

Taxon: tomatoSolanum lycopersicume0
Organ / stage: rootletse0
Treatment: millimetric radiation (MMR)e0
Outcome: number of chromosomal infringementse0
Direction: decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“At the influence of millimetric radiation (MMR) with wavelength of 5.6 mm; density of stream of capacity of 6–10 mwt/sm2 and several minutes’ expositions on dry and presoaked seeds of tomato, castor-oil plant and dope we observed stimulation of sprouting energy and seeds germinating power, change of protein synthesis and enzymatic activity of sprouts and also decrease of the number of chromosomal infringements in cel…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–435

Title

The influence of millimetric radiation on plant viability: 2. The changes in seeds’ metabolism after the treatment of soaked seeds

S. N. Maslobrod; L. B. Korletyanu; A. I. Ganya Surface Engineering and Applied Electrochemistry 2010. doi:10.3103/s1068375510060128

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect Millimetric radiation stimulation sprouting energy and seeds germinating power in tomato.
Intervention effect Millimetric radiation change protein synthesis and enzymatic activity of sprouts in tomato.
Intervention effect Millimetric radiation stimulation sprouting energy and seeds germinating power in castor-oil plant.
Intervention effect Millimetric radiation change protein synthesis and enzymatic activity of sprouts in castor-oil plant.
Intervention effect Millimetric radiation decrease number of chromosomal infringements in castor-oil plant.
Intervention effect Millimetric radiation stimulation sprouting energy and seeds germinating power in dope.
Intervention effect Millimetric radiation change protein synthesis and enzymatic activity of sprouts in dope.
Intervention effect Millimetric radiation decrease number of chromosomal infringements in dope.
Mechanism Water was proposed as the primary receptor of millimetric radiation in seeds.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Millimetric radiation decrease number of chromosomal infringements in dope.

Taxon: dopee0
Organ / stage: rootletse0
Treatment: millimetric radiation (MMR)e0
Outcome: number of chromosomal infringementse0
Direction: decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“At the influence of millimetric radiation (MMR) with wavelength of 5.6 mm; density of stream of capacity of 6–10 mwt/sm2 and several minutes’ expositions on dry and presoaked seeds of tomato, castor-oil plant and dope we observed stimulation of sprouting energy and seeds germinating power, change of protein synthesis and enzymatic activity of sprouts and also decrease of the number of chromosomal infringements in cel…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–435

Title

The influence of millimetric radiation on plant viability: 2. The changes in seeds’ metabolism after the treatment of soaked seeds

S. N. Maslobrod; L. B. Korletyanu; A. I. Ganya Surface Engineering and Applied Electrochemistry 2010. doi:10.3103/s1068375510060128

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect Millimetric radiation stimulation sprouting energy and seeds germinating power in tomato.
Intervention effect Millimetric radiation change protein synthesis and enzymatic activity of sprouts in tomato.
Intervention effect Millimetric radiation decrease number of chromosomal infringements in tomato.
Intervention effect Millimetric radiation stimulation sprouting energy and seeds germinating power in castor-oil plant.
Intervention effect Millimetric radiation change protein synthesis and enzymatic activity of sprouts in castor-oil plant.
Intervention effect Millimetric radiation decrease number of chromosomal infringements in castor-oil plant.
Intervention effect Millimetric radiation stimulation sprouting energy and seeds germinating power in dope.
Intervention effect Millimetric radiation change protein synthesis and enzymatic activity of sprouts in dope.
Mechanism Water was proposed as the primary receptor of millimetric radiation in seeds.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Millimetric radiation decrease number of chromosomal infringements in castor-oil plant.

Taxon: castor-oil plante0
Organ / stage: rootletse0
Treatment: millimetric radiation (MMR)e0
Outcome: number of chromosomal infringementse0
Direction: decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“At the influence of millimetric radiation (MMR) with wavelength of 5.6 mm; density of stream of capacity of 6–10 mwt/sm2 and several minutes’ expositions on dry and presoaked seeds of tomato, castor-oil plant and dope we observed stimulation of sprouting energy and seeds germinating power, change of protein synthesis and enzymatic activity of sprouts and also decrease of the number of chromosomal infringements in cel…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–435

Title

The influence of millimetric radiation on plant viability: 2. The changes in seeds’ metabolism after the treatment of soaked seeds

S. N. Maslobrod; L. B. Korletyanu; A. I. Ganya Surface Engineering and Applied Electrochemistry 2010. doi:10.3103/s1068375510060128

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect Millimetric radiation stimulation sprouting energy and seeds germinating power in tomato.
Intervention effect Millimetric radiation change protein synthesis and enzymatic activity of sprouts in tomato.
Intervention effect Millimetric radiation decrease number of chromosomal infringements in tomato.
Intervention effect Millimetric radiation stimulation sprouting energy and seeds germinating power in castor-oil plant.
Intervention effect Millimetric radiation change protein synthesis and enzymatic activity of sprouts in castor-oil plant.
Intervention effect Millimetric radiation stimulation sprouting energy and seeds germinating power in dope.
Intervention effect Millimetric radiation change protein synthesis and enzymatic activity of sprouts in dope.
Intervention effect Millimetric radiation decrease number of chromosomal infringements in dope.
Mechanism Water was proposed as the primary receptor of millimetric radiation in seeds.

Leaf Senescence, Root Morphology, and Seed Yield of Winter Oilseed Rape (Brassica napus L.) at Varying Plant Densities 9

Show all 9 →

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High plant density produced a decrease in chlorophyll content relative to low density.

Taxon: Winter Oilseed RapeBrassica napust0
Treatment: high plant density (HPD)e0
Outcome: chlorophyll contente0
Direction: decreasee0
Comparator: low plant density (LPD)e0

Verbatim

e0
“a rapid decrease in the green leaf area index (GLAI) and chlorophyll content and a remarkable increase in malondialdehyde content in high plant density (HPD) population than did the low plant density (LPD) population”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 444–660

t0
“Winter Oilseed Rape (Brassica napus L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–91

Title

Leaf Senescence, Root Morphology, and Seed Yield of Winter Oilseed Rape (Brassica napus L.) at Varying Plant Densities

Ming Li; Muhammad Shahbaz Naeem; Shafaqat Ali; et al. BioMed Research International 2017. doi:10.1155/2017/8581072

Other claims from this paper (16)

Intervention effect Increasing density first increased and then decreased seed yield.
Intervention effect Increasing density first increased and then decreased pod numbers per unit area.
Observation The optimal density was 58.5 × 10 4 plants ha −1 for both varieties.
Intervention effect High plant density produced a decrease in green leaf area index relative to low density.
Intervention effect High plant density produced a increase in malondialdehyde content relative to low density.
Intervention effect High density had higher pod area index (PAI) after peak anthesis.
Intervention effect High density had higher pod photosynthesis after peak anthesis.
Intervention effect High density had higher radiation use efficiency (RUE) after peak anthesis.
Observation High density was associated with higher dry matter accumulation.
Observation High density was associated with higher nitrogen utilization efficiency.
Observation High density was associated with higher yield.
Intervention effect High density decreased root length.
Intervention effect High density decreased root tips.
Intervention effect High density decreased root surface area.
Intervention effect High density decreased root volume.
Recommendation The authors recommend increasing density within a certain range for high seed yield.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High plant density produced a decrease in green leaf area index relative to low density.

Taxon: Winter Oilseed RapeBrassica napust0
Treatment: high plant density (HPD)e0
Outcome: green leaf area indexe0
Direction: decreasee0
Comparator: low plant density (LPD)e0

Verbatim

e0
“a rapid decrease in the green leaf area index (GLAI) and chlorophyll content and a remarkable increase in malondialdehyde content in high plant density (HPD) population than did the low plant density (LPD) population”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 444–660

t0
“Winter Oilseed Rape (Brassica napus L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–91

Title

Leaf Senescence, Root Morphology, and Seed Yield of Winter Oilseed Rape (Brassica napus L.) at Varying Plant Densities

Ming Li; Muhammad Shahbaz Naeem; Shafaqat Ali; et al. BioMed Research International 2017. doi:10.1155/2017/8581072

Other claims from this paper (16)

Intervention effect Increasing density first increased and then decreased seed yield.
Intervention effect Increasing density first increased and then decreased pod numbers per unit area.
Observation The optimal density was 58.5 × 10 4 plants ha −1 for both varieties.
Intervention effect High plant density produced a decrease in chlorophyll content relative to low density.
Intervention effect High plant density produced a increase in malondialdehyde content relative to low density.
Intervention effect High density had higher pod area index (PAI) after peak anthesis.
Intervention effect High density had higher pod photosynthesis after peak anthesis.
Intervention effect High density had higher radiation use efficiency (RUE) after peak anthesis.
Observation High density was associated with higher dry matter accumulation.
Observation High density was associated with higher nitrogen utilization efficiency.
Observation High density was associated with higher yield.
Intervention effect High density decreased root length.
Intervention effect High density decreased root tips.
Intervention effect High density decreased root surface area.
Intervention effect High density decreased root volume.
Recommendation The authors recommend increasing density within a certain range for high seed yield.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing density first increased and then decreased seed yield.

Taxon: Winter Oilseed RapeBrassica napust0
Treatment: increase in plant densitye0
Outcome: seed yielde0
Direction: initial increasee0
Qualifier: followed by a decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“The increase in plant density led to an initial increase in seed yield and pod numbers per unit area, followed by a decrease”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 183–307

t0
“Winter Oilseed Rape (Brassica napus L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–91

Title

Leaf Senescence, Root Morphology, and Seed Yield of Winter Oilseed Rape (Brassica napus L.) at Varying Plant Densities

Ming Li; Muhammad Shahbaz Naeem; Shafaqat Ali; et al. BioMed Research International 2017. doi:10.1155/2017/8581072

Other claims from this paper (16)

Intervention effect Increasing density first increased and then decreased pod numbers per unit area.
Observation The optimal density was 58.5 × 10 4 plants ha −1 for both varieties.
Intervention effect High plant density produced a decrease in green leaf area index relative to low density.
Intervention effect High plant density produced a decrease in chlorophyll content relative to low density.
Intervention effect High plant density produced a increase in malondialdehyde content relative to low density.
Intervention effect High density had higher pod area index (PAI) after peak anthesis.
Intervention effect High density had higher pod photosynthesis after peak anthesis.
Intervention effect High density had higher radiation use efficiency (RUE) after peak anthesis.
Observation High density was associated with higher dry matter accumulation.
Observation High density was associated with higher nitrogen utilization efficiency.
Observation High density was associated with higher yield.
Intervention effect High density decreased root length.
Intervention effect High density decreased root tips.
Intervention effect High density decreased root surface area.
Intervention effect High density decreased root volume.
Recommendation The authors recommend increasing density within a certain range for high seed yield.

Discussion on the Application of Frequency Trembler Lamp 8

Show all 8 →

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Frequency trembler lamps reduced insect pest population and density in vegetables.

Taxon: vegetablese2
Treatment: frequency trembler lampse0
Outcome: population and densitye1
Direction: reducee1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“The frequency trembler lamps were used in vegetable fields and orchards”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 106–177

e1
“they could trap many species and a large number of insect pests,decrease the accumulated eggs,reduce the population and density,save power,protect natural enemies,reduce the application rate of chemical pesticides,delay the pesticide resistance of insect pests,and reduce environmental pollution”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 202–497

e2
“controlling insect pests on vegetables,fruit trees and soybean”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 572–634

Title

Discussion on the Application of Frequency Trembler Lamp

Zhihui Li Journal of Hebei Agricultural Sciences 2010

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Frequency trembler lamps trapped many species and a large number of insect pests in vegetables.
Intervention effect Frequency trembler lamps decreased the accumulated eggs of insect pests in vegetables.
Intervention effect Frequency trembler lamps saved power.
Intervention effect Frequency trembler lamps protected natural enemies in vegetables.
Intervention effect Frequency trembler lamps reduced the application rate of chemical pesticides in vegetables.
Intervention effect Frequency trembler lamps delayed pesticide resistance of insect pests in vegetables.
Intervention effect Frequency trembler lamps reduced environmental pollution.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Frequency trembler lamps decreased the accumulated eggs of insect pests in vegetables.

Taxon: vegetablese2
Treatment: frequency trembler lampse0
Outcome: accumulated eggse1
Direction: decreasee1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“The frequency trembler lamps were used in vegetable fields and orchards”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 106–177

e1
“they could trap many species and a large number of insect pests,decrease the accumulated eggs,reduce the population and density,save power,protect natural enemies,reduce the application rate of chemical pesticides,delay the pesticide resistance of insect pests,and reduce environmental pollution”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 202–497

e2
“controlling insect pests on vegetables,fruit trees and soybean”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 572–634

Title

Discussion on the Application of Frequency Trembler Lamp

Zhihui Li Journal of Hebei Agricultural Sciences 2010

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Frequency trembler lamps trapped many species and a large number of insect pests in vegetables.
Intervention effect Frequency trembler lamps reduced insect pest population and density in vegetables.
Intervention effect Frequency trembler lamps saved power.
Intervention effect Frequency trembler lamps protected natural enemies in vegetables.
Intervention effect Frequency trembler lamps reduced the application rate of chemical pesticides in vegetables.
Intervention effect Frequency trembler lamps delayed pesticide resistance of insect pests in vegetables.
Intervention effect Frequency trembler lamps reduced environmental pollution.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Frequency trembler lamps saved power.

Taxon: vegetablese2
Treatment: frequency trembler lampse0
Outcome: powere1
Direction: savee1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“The frequency trembler lamps were used in vegetable fields and orchards”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 106–177

e1
“they could trap many species and a large number of insect pests,decrease the accumulated eggs,reduce the population and density,save power,protect natural enemies,reduce the application rate of chemical pesticides,delay the pesticide resistance of insect pests,and reduce environmental pollution”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 202–497

e2
“controlling insect pests on vegetables,fruit trees and soybean”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 572–634

Title

Discussion on the Application of Frequency Trembler Lamp

Zhihui Li Journal of Hebei Agricultural Sciences 2010

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Frequency trembler lamps trapped many species and a large number of insect pests in vegetables.
Intervention effect Frequency trembler lamps decreased the accumulated eggs of insect pests in vegetables.
Intervention effect Frequency trembler lamps reduced insect pest population and density in vegetables.
Intervention effect Frequency trembler lamps protected natural enemies in vegetables.
Intervention effect Frequency trembler lamps reduced the application rate of chemical pesticides in vegetables.
Intervention effect Frequency trembler lamps delayed pesticide resistance of insect pests in vegetables.
Intervention effect Frequency trembler lamps reduced environmental pollution.

Influence of Plant Age, Tomato Variety and NematodeInoculum Density on Pathogenicity of Meloidogyneincognitaon Tomato in AbakalikiAgro-Ecology 7

Show all 7 →

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

weight decreased with nematode inoculum density.

Taxon: TomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
Treatment: nematode inoculum densitye0
Outcome: weighte0
Direction: decreaseinferrede0

Verbatim

e0
“An inverse relationship however occurred between mean root length, weight, percentage dry matter and nematode inoculum density”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–673

t0
“Tomato Variety”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–38

Title

Influence of Plant Age, Tomato Variety and NematodeInoculum Density on Pathogenicity of Meloidogyneincognitaon Tomato in AbakalikiAgro-Ecology

Secondary Education Board, Abakaliki, Nigeria.; Nwode, S. E.; E. O. Okporie; et al. IOSR Journal of Agriculture and Veterinary Science 2014. doi:10.9790/2380-07134550

Other claims from this paper (9)

Association Root gall damage increased with nematode inoculum density in both tomato varieties.
Association Days to 50% flowering increased with nematode inoculum density.
Association mean root length decreased with nematode inoculum density.
Association percentage dry matter decreased with nematode inoculum density.
Association mean shoot dry matter decreased with nematode inoculum density.
Association fresh weight decreased with nematode inoculum density.
Association length decreased with nematode inoculum density.
Association number of branches/plant decreased with nematode inoculum density.
Intervention effect Tomato inoculated at 6 weeks after sowing had the highest galling response.

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

mean root length decreased with nematode inoculum density.

Taxon: TomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
Treatment: nematode inoculum densitye0
Outcome: mean root lengthe0
Direction: decreaseinferrede0

Verbatim

e0
“An inverse relationship however occurred between mean root length, weight, percentage dry matter and nematode inoculum density”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–673

t0
“Tomato Variety”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–38

Title

Influence of Plant Age, Tomato Variety and NematodeInoculum Density on Pathogenicity of Meloidogyneincognitaon Tomato in AbakalikiAgro-Ecology

Secondary Education Board, Abakaliki, Nigeria.; Nwode, S. E.; E. O. Okporie; et al. IOSR Journal of Agriculture and Veterinary Science 2014. doi:10.9790/2380-07134550

Other claims from this paper (9)

Association Root gall damage increased with nematode inoculum density in both tomato varieties.
Association Days to 50% flowering increased with nematode inoculum density.
Association weight decreased with nematode inoculum density.
Association percentage dry matter decreased with nematode inoculum density.
Association mean shoot dry matter decreased with nematode inoculum density.
Association fresh weight decreased with nematode inoculum density.
Association length decreased with nematode inoculum density.
Association number of branches/plant decreased with nematode inoculum density.
Intervention effect Tomato inoculated at 6 weeks after sowing had the highest galling response.

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

percentage dry matter decreased with nematode inoculum density.

Taxon: TomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
Treatment: nematode inoculum densitye0
Outcome: percentage dry mattere0
Direction: decreaseinferrede0

Verbatim

e0
“An inverse relationship however occurred between mean root length, weight, percentage dry matter and nematode inoculum density”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–673

t0
“Tomato Variety”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–38

Title

Influence of Plant Age, Tomato Variety and NematodeInoculum Density on Pathogenicity of Meloidogyneincognitaon Tomato in AbakalikiAgro-Ecology

Secondary Education Board, Abakaliki, Nigeria.; Nwode, S. E.; E. O. Okporie; et al. IOSR Journal of Agriculture and Veterinary Science 2014. doi:10.9790/2380-07134550

Other claims from this paper (9)

Association Root gall damage increased with nematode inoculum density in both tomato varieties.
Association Days to 50% flowering increased with nematode inoculum density.
Association mean root length decreased with nematode inoculum density.
Association weight decreased with nematode inoculum density.
Association mean shoot dry matter decreased with nematode inoculum density.
Association fresh weight decreased with nematode inoculum density.
Association length decreased with nematode inoculum density.
Association number of branches/plant decreased with nematode inoculum density.
Intervention effect Tomato inoculated at 6 weeks after sowing had the highest galling response.

Effect of packaging films on cell wall hydrolyzing enzymes in relation to shelf life enhancement of tomatoes stored under ambient conditions 7

Show all 7 →

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tomato firmness declined with storage time.

Taxon: tomatoSolanum lycopersicume0
Outcome: firmnesse0
Direction: decreasee0
Setting: ambient conditionse0

Verbatim

e0
“The effect of packaging films on post-harvest life span of tomato in relation to their effect on the activities of potential cell wall hydrolyzing enzymes were investigated. Tomato cv. ‘Punjab Upma’ and ‘Punjab Ratta’ picked at pink stage were placed in open trays, high density polyethylene (HDPE)-, low density polyethylene (LDPE)- and polypropylene (PP)-bags and stored under ambient conditions till their edible stat…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–675

Title

Effect of packaging films on cell wall hydrolyzing enzymes in relation to shelf life enhancement of tomatoes stored under ambient conditions

Parampreet Kaur; Surekha Bhatia Applied Biological Research 2017. doi:10.5958/0974-4517.2017.00010.6

Other claims from this paper (10)

Observation Activity of polygalacturonase rose during storage.
Observation Activity of pectin methylesterase rose during storage.
Observation Activity of cellulase rose during storage.
Observation Activity of β-galactosidase rose during storage.
Intervention effect Polythene bags reduced changes relative to open trays.
Association Punjab Ratta showed slower increase in cell wall hydrolase activities than Punjab Upma.
Association Punjab Ratta lost less firmness than Punjab Upma.
Intervention effect LDPE packaging gave the slowest changes in enzymatic activities.
Intervention effect LDPE packaging gave the slowest changes in firmness.
Intervention effect LDPE packaging enhanced shelf life.

Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Punjab Ratta lost less firmness than Punjab Upma.

Taxon: tomatoSolanum lycopersicume0
Material: Punjab Rattae0
Outcome: firmnesse0
Direction: less decreasee0
Comparator: Punjab Upmae0

Verbatim

e0
“The effect of packaging films on post-harvest life span of tomato in relation to their effect on the activities of potential cell wall hydrolyzing enzymes were investigated. Tomato cv. ‘Punjab Upma’ and ‘Punjab Ratta’ picked at pink stage were placed in open trays, high density polyethylene (HDPE)-, low density polyethylene (LDPE)- and polypropylene (PP)-bags and stored under ambient conditions till their edible stat…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–948

Title

Effect of packaging films on cell wall hydrolyzing enzymes in relation to shelf life enhancement of tomatoes stored under ambient conditions

Parampreet Kaur; Surekha Bhatia Applied Biological Research 2017. doi:10.5958/0974-4517.2017.00010.6

Other claims from this paper (10)

Observation Activity of polygalacturonase rose during storage.
Observation Activity of pectin methylesterase rose during storage.
Observation Activity of cellulase rose during storage.
Observation Activity of β-galactosidase rose during storage.
Observation Tomato firmness declined with storage time.
Intervention effect Polythene bags reduced changes relative to open trays.
Association Punjab Ratta showed slower increase in cell wall hydrolase activities than Punjab Upma.
Intervention effect LDPE packaging gave the slowest changes in enzymatic activities.
Intervention effect LDPE packaging gave the slowest changes in firmness.
Intervention effect LDPE packaging enhanced shelf life.

Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Punjab Ratta showed slower increase in cell wall hydrolase activities than Punjab Upma.

Taxon: tomatoSolanum lycopersicume0
Material: Punjab Rattae0
Outcome: activities of cell wall hydrolasese0
Direction: slow increasee0
Comparator: Punjab Upmae0

Verbatim

e0
“The effect of packaging films on post-harvest life span of tomato in relation to their effect on the activities of potential cell wall hydrolyzing enzymes were investigated. Tomato cv. ‘Punjab Upma’ and ‘Punjab Ratta’ picked at pink stage were placed in open trays, high density polyethylene (HDPE)-, low density polyethylene (LDPE)- and polypropylene (PP)-bags and stored under ambient conditions till their edible stat…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–948

Title

Effect of packaging films on cell wall hydrolyzing enzymes in relation to shelf life enhancement of tomatoes stored under ambient conditions

Parampreet Kaur; Surekha Bhatia Applied Biological Research 2017. doi:10.5958/0974-4517.2017.00010.6

Other claims from this paper (10)

Observation Activity of polygalacturonase rose during storage.
Observation Activity of pectin methylesterase rose during storage.
Observation Activity of cellulase rose during storage.
Observation Activity of β-galactosidase rose during storage.
Observation Tomato firmness declined with storage time.
Intervention effect Polythene bags reduced changes relative to open trays.
Association Punjab Ratta lost less firmness than Punjab Upma.
Intervention effect LDPE packaging gave the slowest changes in enzymatic activities.
Intervention effect LDPE packaging gave the slowest changes in firmness.
Intervention effect LDPE packaging enhanced shelf life.

Effects of irrigation and fertilization management on fiber yield and quality of kenaf 6

Show all 6 →

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

This irrigation schedule did not significantly decrease fiber linear density.

Taxon: kenafHibiscus cannabinust0
Treatment: Middle irrigation in seedling stage, high irrigation in vigorous growth stage and squaring and fruit stagee0
Outcome: fiber linear densitye0
Direction: did not decrease significantlye0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“The results showed that:(1) In low fertilization, fiber yield, fiber length and width reached the maximums, and fiber strength and fiber line density had no significant reduction.(2) All NK fertilizer as base fertilization was beneficial to improve the fiber yield and linear density, while fiber strength did not reduce significantly.(3) Middle irrigation in seedling stage, high irrigation in vigorous growth stage and…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 287–870

t0
“kenaf”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–86

Title

Effects of irrigation and fertilization management on fiber yield and quality of kenaf

Wang Dao-b Guangdong nongye kexue 2014

Other claims from this paper (5)

Intervention effect Low fertilization maximized fiber yield, length, and width.
Intervention effect Low fertilization did not significantly reduce fiber strength or line density.
Intervention effect Applying all NK fertilizer as base fertilizer improved fiber yield and linear density.
Intervention effect Applying all NK fertilizer as base fertilizer did not significantly reduce fiber strength.
Intervention effect Middle seedling irrigation followed by high irrigation gave higher fiber yield, strength and length than other treatments.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Low fertilization did not significantly reduce fiber strength or line density.

Taxon: kenafHibiscus cannabinust0
Treatment: low fertilizatione0
Outcome: fiber strength and fiber line densitye0
Direction: no significant reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“The results showed that:(1) In low fertilization, fiber yield, fiber length and width reached the maximums, and fiber strength and fiber line density had no significant reduction.(2) All NK fertilizer as base fertilization was beneficial to improve the fiber yield and linear density, while fiber strength did not reduce significantly.(3) Middle irrigation in seedling stage, high irrigation in vigorous growth stage and…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 287–870

t0
“kenaf”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–86

Title

Effects of irrigation and fertilization management on fiber yield and quality of kenaf

Wang Dao-b Guangdong nongye kexue 2014

Other claims from this paper (5)

Intervention effect Low fertilization maximized fiber yield, length, and width.
Intervention effect Applying all NK fertilizer as base fertilizer improved fiber yield and linear density.
Intervention effect Applying all NK fertilizer as base fertilizer did not significantly reduce fiber strength.
Intervention effect Middle seedling irrigation followed by high irrigation gave higher fiber yield, strength and length than other treatments.
Intervention effect This irrigation schedule did not significantly decrease fiber linear density.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Applying all NK fertilizer as base fertilizer improved fiber yield and linear density.

Taxon: kenafHibiscus cannabinust0
Treatment: All NK fertilizer as base fertilizatione0
Outcome: fiber yield and linear densitye0
Direction: improvee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“The results showed that:(1) In low fertilization, fiber yield, fiber length and width reached the maximums, and fiber strength and fiber line density had no significant reduction.(2) All NK fertilizer as base fertilization was beneficial to improve the fiber yield and linear density, while fiber strength did not reduce significantly.(3) Middle irrigation in seedling stage, high irrigation in vigorous growth stage and…” Show full quote
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 287–870

t0
“kenaf”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 81–86

Title

Effects of irrigation and fertilization management on fiber yield and quality of kenaf

Wang Dao-b Guangdong nongye kexue 2014

Other claims from this paper (5)

Intervention effect Low fertilization maximized fiber yield, length, and width.
Intervention effect Low fertilization did not significantly reduce fiber strength or line density.
Intervention effect Applying all NK fertilizer as base fertilizer did not significantly reduce fiber strength.
Intervention effect Middle seedling irrigation followed by high irrigation gave higher fiber yield, strength and length than other treatments.
Intervention effect This irrigation schedule did not significantly decrease fiber linear density.

Lexical search (BM25). All words must match; if nothing does, any word. Organism names also match every spelling of the same organism. No semantic search yet.

“decrease in density”

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Effect of density of salvinia molesta on the growth and development of rice 16

Effects of integrated fertilization and tillage technologies on cassava yield and physical and chemical properties of soil 15

Infection intensity, spore density and inoculum potential of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi decrease during secondary succession in tropical Brazilian ecosystems 11

Physical Properties of Basmati Varieties of Paddy 10

The influence of millimetric radiation on plant viability: 2. The changes in seeds’ metabolism after the treatment of soaked seeds 9

Leaf Senescence, Root Morphology, and Seed Yield of Winter Oilseed Rape (Brassica napus L.) at Varying Plant Densities 9

Discussion on the Application of Frequency Trembler Lamp 8

Influence of Plant Age, Tomato Variety and NematodeInoculum Density on Pathogenicity of Meloidogyneincognitaon Tomato in AbakalikiAgro-Ecology 7

Effect of packaging films on cell wall hydrolyzing enzymes in relation to shelf life enhancement of tomatoes stored under ambient conditions 7

Effects of irrigation and fertilization management on fiber yield and quality of kenaf 6