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“CT”

5,336 matches

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plus 11 earlier · 1930s–1940s

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Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors proposed that Ct bHLH3 activation and a Ct CSN5–Ct COI1–Ct JAZ1 pathway explain Ct ACO3-2 promotion of flavonoids.

Taxon: safflowerCarthamus tinctoriust0
Gene: Ct bHLH3e0
Outcome: flavonoid accumulatione0
Qualifier: Ct CSN5- Ct COI1- Ct JAZ1 signal moleculese0

Verbatim

e0
“Ct ACO3-2 promoting flavonoid accumulation might be attributed to the transcriptional activation of flavonoid biosynthesis genes by Ct bHLH3, whereas the Ct bHLH3 might be regulated through Ct CSN5- Ct COI1- Ct JAZ1 signal molecules”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1858–2090

t0
“Safflower”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 109–118

Title

Both Two CtACO3 Transcripts Promoting the Accumulation of the Flavonoid Profiles in Overexpressed Transgenic Safflower

Beixuan He; Yanjie Zhang; Lunuan Wang; et al. Frontiers in Plant Science 2022. doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.833811

Other claims from this paper (16)

Association CtACO3 expression was positively related to flavonoid biosynthesis during floret development.
Observation CtACO3 has two transcripts, CtACO3-1 and CtACO3-2.
Observation CtACO3-2 is a splice variant lacking 5-prime coding sequences.
Observation CtACO3-1 expression predominated in florets and increased during development.
Observation CtACO3-2 expression predominated in florets and increased during development.
Observation Ct ACO3-1 localized in cytoplasm.
Observation Ct ACO3-2 localized in cytoplasm and nucleus.
Intervention effect Overexpressing Ct ACO3-1 significantly increased quinochalcones and flavonols.
Intervention effect Overexpressing Ct ACO3-2 significantly increased quinochalcones and flavonols.
Observation CtCHS1 and CtF3H1 expression was induced in the overexpression lines.
Observation CtFLS1 and CtDFR1 expression was induced in the overexpression lines.
Observation Ct ACO3-2 suppressed transcription of CtACO3-1.
Observation Ct ACO3-2 interacted with Ct CSN5a.
Observation Ct CSN5a interacted with Ct COI1.
Observation Ct COI1 interacted with Ct JAZ1.
Observation Ct JAZ1 interacted with Ct bHLH3.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ct CSN5a interacted with Ct COI1.

Taxon: safflowerCarthamus tinctoriust0
Gene: Ct CSN5ae0
Outcome: Ct CSN5a and Ct COI1e0

Verbatim

e0
“interactions between Ct CSN5a and Ct COI1, Ct COI1 and Ct JAZ1, Ct JAZ1 and Ct bHLH3 were observed”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1674–1772

t0
“Safflower”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 109–118

Title

Both Two CtACO3 Transcripts Promoting the Accumulation of the Flavonoid Profiles in Overexpressed Transgenic Safflower

Beixuan He; Yanjie Zhang; Lunuan Wang; et al. Frontiers in Plant Science 2022. doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.833811

Other claims from this paper (16)

Association CtACO3 expression was positively related to flavonoid biosynthesis during floret development.
Observation CtACO3 has two transcripts, CtACO3-1 and CtACO3-2.
Observation CtACO3-2 is a splice variant lacking 5-prime coding sequences.
Observation CtACO3-1 expression predominated in florets and increased during development.
Observation CtACO3-2 expression predominated in florets and increased during development.
Observation Ct ACO3-1 localized in cytoplasm.
Observation Ct ACO3-2 localized in cytoplasm and nucleus.
Intervention effect Overexpressing Ct ACO3-1 significantly increased quinochalcones and flavonols.
Intervention effect Overexpressing Ct ACO3-2 significantly increased quinochalcones and flavonols.
Observation CtCHS1 and CtF3H1 expression was induced in the overexpression lines.
Observation CtFLS1 and CtDFR1 expression was induced in the overexpression lines.
Observation Ct ACO3-2 suppressed transcription of CtACO3-1.
Observation Ct ACO3-2 interacted with Ct CSN5a.
Observation Ct COI1 interacted with Ct JAZ1.
Observation Ct JAZ1 interacted with Ct bHLH3.
Mechanism The authors proposed that Ct bHLH3 activation and a Ct CSN5–Ct COI1–Ct JAZ1 pathway explain Ct ACO3-2 promotion of flavonoids.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ct COI1 interacted with Ct JAZ1.

Taxon: safflowerCarthamus tinctoriust0
Gene: Ct COI1e0
Outcome: Ct COI1 and Ct JAZ1e0

Verbatim

e0
“interactions between Ct CSN5a and Ct COI1, Ct COI1 and Ct JAZ1, Ct JAZ1 and Ct bHLH3 were observed”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1674–1772

t0
“Safflower”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 109–118

Title

Both Two CtACO3 Transcripts Promoting the Accumulation of the Flavonoid Profiles in Overexpressed Transgenic Safflower

Beixuan He; Yanjie Zhang; Lunuan Wang; et al. Frontiers in Plant Science 2022. doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.833811

Other claims from this paper (16)

Association CtACO3 expression was positively related to flavonoid biosynthesis during floret development.
Observation CtACO3 has two transcripts, CtACO3-1 and CtACO3-2.
Observation CtACO3-2 is a splice variant lacking 5-prime coding sequences.
Observation CtACO3-1 expression predominated in florets and increased during development.
Observation CtACO3-2 expression predominated in florets and increased during development.
Observation Ct ACO3-1 localized in cytoplasm.
Observation Ct ACO3-2 localized in cytoplasm and nucleus.
Intervention effect Overexpressing Ct ACO3-1 significantly increased quinochalcones and flavonols.
Intervention effect Overexpressing Ct ACO3-2 significantly increased quinochalcones and flavonols.
Observation CtCHS1 and CtF3H1 expression was induced in the overexpression lines.
Observation CtFLS1 and CtDFR1 expression was induced in the overexpression lines.
Observation Ct ACO3-2 suppressed transcription of CtACO3-1.
Observation Ct ACO3-2 interacted with Ct CSN5a.
Observation Ct CSN5a interacted with Ct COI1.
Observation Ct JAZ1 interacted with Ct bHLH3.
Mechanism The authors proposed that Ct bHLH3 activation and a Ct CSN5–Ct COI1–Ct JAZ1 pathway explain Ct ACO3-2 promotion of flavonoids.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ct JAZ1 interacted with Ct bHLH3.

Taxon: safflowerCarthamus tinctoriust0
Gene: Ct JAZ1e0
Outcome: Ct JAZ1 and Ct bHLH3e0

Verbatim

e0
“interactions between Ct CSN5a and Ct COI1, Ct COI1 and Ct JAZ1, Ct JAZ1 and Ct bHLH3 were observed”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1674–1772

t0
“Safflower”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 109–118

Title

Both Two CtACO3 Transcripts Promoting the Accumulation of the Flavonoid Profiles in Overexpressed Transgenic Safflower

Beixuan He; Yanjie Zhang; Lunuan Wang; et al. Frontiers in Plant Science 2022. doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.833811

Other claims from this paper (16)

Association CtACO3 expression was positively related to flavonoid biosynthesis during floret development.
Observation CtACO3 has two transcripts, CtACO3-1 and CtACO3-2.
Observation CtACO3-2 is a splice variant lacking 5-prime coding sequences.
Observation CtACO3-1 expression predominated in florets and increased during development.
Observation CtACO3-2 expression predominated in florets and increased during development.
Observation Ct ACO3-1 localized in cytoplasm.
Observation Ct ACO3-2 localized in cytoplasm and nucleus.
Intervention effect Overexpressing Ct ACO3-1 significantly increased quinochalcones and flavonols.
Intervention effect Overexpressing Ct ACO3-2 significantly increased quinochalcones and flavonols.
Observation CtCHS1 and CtF3H1 expression was induced in the overexpression lines.
Observation CtFLS1 and CtDFR1 expression was induced in the overexpression lines.
Observation Ct ACO3-2 suppressed transcription of CtACO3-1.
Observation Ct ACO3-2 interacted with Ct CSN5a.
Observation Ct CSN5a interacted with Ct COI1.
Observation Ct COI1 interacted with Ct JAZ1.
Mechanism The authors proposed that Ct bHLH3 activation and a Ct CSN5–Ct COI1–Ct JAZ1 pathway explain Ct ACO3-2 promotion of flavonoids.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

CT–ZT with residue increased alkaline phosphatase activity by 4–25% over CT–CT with residue and CT–CT.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae0
Treatment: CT–ZT + Re3
Outcome: alkaline phosphatasee3
Direction: increasede3
Value: 4–25%e3
Comparator: CT–CT + R and CT–CTe3

Verbatim

e0
“Conventional tillage (CT) with excessive soil disturbance and crop residue removal in rice (Oryza sativa L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–108

e3
“CT–ZT + R increased (P < 0.05) fluorescein diacetate activity by 17–31%, alkaline phosphatase by 4–25% and acid phosphatase by 16–31% over CT–CT + R and CT–CT”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1471–1635

Title

Impact of variable tillage based residue management and legume based cropping for seven years on enzymes activity, soil quality index and crop productivity in rice ecology

C.P. Nath; Narendra Kumar; K. Das; et al. Environmental and Sustainability Indicators 2021. doi:10.1016/j.indic.2021.100107

Other claims from this paper (13)

Intervention effect CT–ZT with residue enhanced soil organic carbon by 25% over CT–CT.
Intervention effect CT–ZT with residue enhanced microbial biomass carbon by 45% over CT–CT.
Intervention effect CT–ZT with residue increased the SMBC/SOC ratio by 31.4 and 16.7% over CT–CT.
Intervention effect CT–ZT with residue increased fluorescein diacetate activity by 17–31% over CT–CT with residue and CT–CT.
Intervention effect CT–ZT with residue increased acid phosphatase activity by 16–31% over CT–CT with residue and CT–CT.
Intervention effect Zero tillage in the post-rainy season with residue increased β-glucosidase activity by 21–37% over continuous tillage.
Intervention effect Zero tillage in the post-rainy season with residue increased protease activity by 25–31% over continuous tillage.
Intervention effect CT–ZT with residue under the R–C–Mb rotation increased rice grain yield by 26% over CT–CT under R–W.
Intervention effect CT–ZT with residue under the R–C rotation increased rice grain yield by 10% over CT–CT under R–W.
Intervention effect CT–ZT and CT–ZT with residue increased soil quality index by 40% over CT–CT.
Intervention effect R–C–Mb and R–C rotations increased soil quality index by 13–35% over R–W.
Observation SMBC had the largest share, 86–90%, of the soil quality index values.
Recommendation Eliminating intensive tillage after puddled rice with residue retention and legume intensification is recommended for higher rice productivity and soil quality.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

CT–ZT with residue increased acid phosphatase activity by 16–31% over CT–CT with residue and CT–CT.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae0
Treatment: CT–ZT + Re3
Outcome: acid phosphatasee3
Direction: increasede3
Value: 16–31%e3
Comparator: CT–CT + R and CT–CTe3

Verbatim

e0
“Conventional tillage (CT) with excessive soil disturbance and crop residue removal in rice (Oryza sativa L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–108

e3
“CT–ZT + R increased (P < 0.05) fluorescein diacetate activity by 17–31%, alkaline phosphatase by 4–25% and acid phosphatase by 16–31% over CT–CT + R and CT–CT”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1471–1635

Title

Impact of variable tillage based residue management and legume based cropping for seven years on enzymes activity, soil quality index and crop productivity in rice ecology

C.P. Nath; Narendra Kumar; K. Das; et al. Environmental and Sustainability Indicators 2021. doi:10.1016/j.indic.2021.100107

Other claims from this paper (13)

Intervention effect CT–ZT with residue enhanced soil organic carbon by 25% over CT–CT.
Intervention effect CT–ZT with residue enhanced microbial biomass carbon by 45% over CT–CT.
Intervention effect CT–ZT with residue increased the SMBC/SOC ratio by 31.4 and 16.7% over CT–CT.
Intervention effect CT–ZT with residue increased fluorescein diacetate activity by 17–31% over CT–CT with residue and CT–CT.
Intervention effect CT–ZT with residue increased alkaline phosphatase activity by 4–25% over CT–CT with residue and CT–CT.
Intervention effect Zero tillage in the post-rainy season with residue increased β-glucosidase activity by 21–37% over continuous tillage.
Intervention effect Zero tillage in the post-rainy season with residue increased protease activity by 25–31% over continuous tillage.
Intervention effect CT–ZT with residue under the R–C–Mb rotation increased rice grain yield by 26% over CT–CT under R–W.
Intervention effect CT–ZT with residue under the R–C rotation increased rice grain yield by 10% over CT–CT under R–W.
Intervention effect CT–ZT and CT–ZT with residue increased soil quality index by 40% over CT–CT.
Intervention effect R–C–Mb and R–C rotations increased soil quality index by 13–35% over R–W.
Observation SMBC had the largest share, 86–90%, of the soil quality index values.
Recommendation Eliminating intensive tillage after puddled rice with residue retention and legume intensification is recommended for higher rice productivity and soil quality.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

CT–ZT with residue increased fluorescein diacetate activity by 17–31% over CT–CT with residue and CT–CT.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae0
Treatment: CT–ZT + Re3
Outcome: fluorescein diacetate activitye3
Direction: increasede3
Value: 17–31%e3
Comparator: CT–CT + R and CT–CTe3

Verbatim

e0
“Conventional tillage (CT) with excessive soil disturbance and crop residue removal in rice (Oryza sativa L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–108

e3
“CT–ZT + R increased (P < 0.05) fluorescein diacetate activity by 17–31%, alkaline phosphatase by 4–25% and acid phosphatase by 16–31% over CT–CT + R and CT–CT”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1471–1635

Title

Impact of variable tillage based residue management and legume based cropping for seven years on enzymes activity, soil quality index and crop productivity in rice ecology

C.P. Nath; Narendra Kumar; K. Das; et al. Environmental and Sustainability Indicators 2021. doi:10.1016/j.indic.2021.100107

Other claims from this paper (13)

Intervention effect CT–ZT with residue enhanced soil organic carbon by 25% over CT–CT.
Intervention effect CT–ZT with residue enhanced microbial biomass carbon by 45% over CT–CT.
Intervention effect CT–ZT with residue increased the SMBC/SOC ratio by 31.4 and 16.7% over CT–CT.
Intervention effect CT–ZT with residue increased alkaline phosphatase activity by 4–25% over CT–CT with residue and CT–CT.
Intervention effect CT–ZT with residue increased acid phosphatase activity by 16–31% over CT–CT with residue and CT–CT.
Intervention effect Zero tillage in the post-rainy season with residue increased β-glucosidase activity by 21–37% over continuous tillage.
Intervention effect Zero tillage in the post-rainy season with residue increased protease activity by 25–31% over continuous tillage.
Intervention effect CT–ZT with residue under the R–C–Mb rotation increased rice grain yield by 26% over CT–CT under R–W.
Intervention effect CT–ZT with residue under the R–C rotation increased rice grain yield by 10% over CT–CT under R–W.
Intervention effect CT–ZT and CT–ZT with residue increased soil quality index by 40% over CT–CT.
Intervention effect R–C–Mb and R–C rotations increased soil quality index by 13–35% over R–W.
Observation SMBC had the largest share, 86–90%, of the soil quality index values.
Recommendation Eliminating intensive tillage after puddled rice with residue retention and legume intensification is recommended for higher rice productivity and soil quality.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CT–ZT and CT–ZT with residue increased soil quality index by 40% over CT–CT.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae0
Treatment: CT–ZT + R and CT–ZTe7
Outcome: SQI valuese7
Direction: increasede7
Value: 40%e7
Comparator: CT–CTe7

Verbatim

e0
“Conventional tillage (CT) with excessive soil disturbance and crop residue removal in rice (Oryza sativa L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–108

e7
“CT–ZT + R and CT–ZT increased 40% SQI values compared with CT–CT”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2095–2161

Title

Impact of variable tillage based residue management and legume based cropping for seven years on enzymes activity, soil quality index and crop productivity in rice ecology

C.P. Nath; Narendra Kumar; K. Das; et al. Environmental and Sustainability Indicators 2021. doi:10.1016/j.indic.2021.100107

Other claims from this paper (13)

Intervention effect CT–ZT with residue enhanced soil organic carbon by 25% over CT–CT.
Intervention effect CT–ZT with residue enhanced microbial biomass carbon by 45% over CT–CT.
Intervention effect CT–ZT with residue increased the SMBC/SOC ratio by 31.4 and 16.7% over CT–CT.
Intervention effect CT–ZT with residue increased fluorescein diacetate activity by 17–31% over CT–CT with residue and CT–CT.
Intervention effect CT–ZT with residue increased alkaline phosphatase activity by 4–25% over CT–CT with residue and CT–CT.
Intervention effect CT–ZT with residue increased acid phosphatase activity by 16–31% over CT–CT with residue and CT–CT.
Intervention effect Zero tillage in the post-rainy season with residue increased β-glucosidase activity by 21–37% over continuous tillage.
Intervention effect Zero tillage in the post-rainy season with residue increased protease activity by 25–31% over continuous tillage.
Intervention effect CT–ZT with residue under the R–C–Mb rotation increased rice grain yield by 26% over CT–CT under R–W.
Intervention effect CT–ZT with residue under the R–C rotation increased rice grain yield by 10% over CT–CT under R–W.
Intervention effect R–C–Mb and R–C rotations increased soil quality index by 13–35% over R–W.
Observation SMBC had the largest share, 86–90%, of the soil quality index values.
Recommendation Eliminating intensive tillage after puddled rice with residue retention and legume intensification is recommended for higher rice productivity and soil quality.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Organic CT 1 and CT 2 and inorganic CT 3 improved tomato growth parameters.

Taxon: tomatoSolanum lycopersicume0
Treatment: organic (CT 1 and CT 2) and inorganic (CT 3) treatmentse0
Outcome: growth parameters of tomatoe0
Direction: positive impacte0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“organic (CT 1 and CT 2) and inorganic (CT 3) treatments had a positive impact on growth parameters of tomato”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 936–1044

Title

Pests, Diseases, Growth and Yield of Tomato as Influenced by Variety and Cultivation Technology

Alusaine Samura; Pricellia Watson; Vandi Amara; et al. Journal of Plant Sciences 2024. doi:10.11648/j.jps.20241205.11

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect CT 1 most effectively promoted tomato vegetative growth.
Intervention effect CT 1 produced higher tomato fruit yield.
Intervention effect CT 2 most strongly reduced tomato pest and disease populations and damage.
Intervention effect Improved variety and cultivation technology boosted tomato tolerance to pests and diseases.
Intervention effect Improved variety and cultivation technology increased tomato growth and yield performance.
Observation CT 1 ranked highest, CT 2 second and control CT 4 lowest for overall performance.
Mechanism The authors attribute organic treatment outperformance to nitrogen-rich components.
Intervention effect Weed control was effective under inorganic and CT 2 treatments.
Recommendation The authors recommend CT 1 for sustainable tomato cultivation.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ct ACO3-2 interacted with Ct CSN5a.

Taxon: safflowerCarthamus tinctoriust0
Gene: Ct ACO3-2e0
Outcome: interacted with Ct CSN5ae0

Verbatim

e0
“Ct ACO3-2 interacted with Ct CSN5a”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1621–1655

t0
“Safflower”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 109–118

Title

Both Two CtACO3 Transcripts Promoting the Accumulation of the Flavonoid Profiles in Overexpressed Transgenic Safflower

Beixuan He; Yanjie Zhang; Lunuan Wang; et al. Frontiers in Plant Science 2022. doi:10.3389/fpls.2022.833811

Other claims from this paper (16)

Association CtACO3 expression was positively related to flavonoid biosynthesis during floret development.
Observation CtACO3 has two transcripts, CtACO3-1 and CtACO3-2.
Observation CtACO3-2 is a splice variant lacking 5-prime coding sequences.
Observation CtACO3-1 expression predominated in florets and increased during development.
Observation CtACO3-2 expression predominated in florets and increased during development.
Observation Ct ACO3-1 localized in cytoplasm.
Observation Ct ACO3-2 localized in cytoplasm and nucleus.
Intervention effect Overexpressing Ct ACO3-1 significantly increased quinochalcones and flavonols.
Intervention effect Overexpressing Ct ACO3-2 significantly increased quinochalcones and flavonols.
Observation CtCHS1 and CtF3H1 expression was induced in the overexpression lines.
Observation CtFLS1 and CtDFR1 expression was induced in the overexpression lines.
Observation Ct ACO3-2 suppressed transcription of CtACO3-1.
Observation Ct CSN5a interacted with Ct COI1.
Observation Ct COI1 interacted with Ct JAZ1.
Observation Ct JAZ1 interacted with Ct bHLH3.
Mechanism The authors proposed that Ct bHLH3 activation and a Ct CSN5–Ct COI1–Ct JAZ1 pathway explain Ct ACO3-2 promotion of flavonoids.

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“CT”

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