Search claims · PlantClaims

2010s 31

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Family TMS 98/0002 had the highest missing data.

Taxon: cassavaManihot esculentat0
Material: TMS 98/0002e0
Outcome: missing datae0
Direction: higheste0

Verbatim

e0
“family TMS 98/0002 which recorded the highest missing data”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 357–415

t0
“cassava”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–78

Title

Single nucleotide polymorphisms - estimated heterozygousity on partial cassava inbred line development

L. C. Ezenwaka Nigeria Agricultural Journal 2018

Other claims from this paper (3)

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Highest missing index was 6.33%.

Taxon: GladiolusGladiolust0
Outcome: highest missinge0
Value: 6.33%e0

Verbatim

e0
“The highest missing and quality of feed indexes were observed as 6.33% and 97.45% respectively with no multiples.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1352–1465

t0
“Gladiolus”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 44–53

Title

Development And Performance Evaluation Of A Gladiolus Planter In Field For Planting Corms

T. P. Singh; Gautam, Vijay Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) 2015. doi:10.5281/zenodo.1110395

Other claims from this paper (8)

Method / resource The planter dropped corms at nominal spacing with minor variation.
Method / resource Maximum mean spacing deviation was 3.53 cm.
Method / resource Maximum spacing coefficient of variation was 13.88%.
Method / resource Highest feed quality index was 97.45%.
Method / resource No multiple corm drops were observed.
Method / resource Planter performance was better at lower speed and wider spacing.
Method / resource Field capacity was 0.103 ha/h.
Method / resource Field efficiency was 76.57%.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Santacatrina 5 had the highest number of missing bands, 16.

Taxon: Olea europaeaOlea europaeae0
Material: Santacatrina 5e1
Outcome: missing bandse1
Value: 16 bandse1

Verbatim

e0
“seven olive grown cultivar Olea europaea L. cultivars in Saladin province in Iraq”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 146–227

e1
“The sample Santacatrina 5 received the highest number of missing bands, reaching (16 bands)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1110–1201

Title

ANALYSIS OF GENETIC DIVERSITY OF SOME OLIVEGENOTYPES USING RANDOM AMPLIFIED POLYMORPHIC DNA (RAPD) MARKERS

Asmaa A. Al-Obeide; Akeel H. Al-Assie Tikrit Journal of Pure Science 2019. doi:10.25130/tjps.v24i1.323

Other claims from this paper (11)

Observation RAPD primers detected 99 loci in total, 18 shared by all samples.
Observation RAPD bands included 411 polymorphic bands among 429 bands.
Observation In total 49 distinctive bands were found.
Observation Of the distinctive bands, 21 were absent bands.
Observation Of the distinctive bands, 28 were unique bands.
Observation The highest genetic distance, 0.769, was between Santacaterina and sample 6.
Observation The lowest genetic distance, 0.089, was observed among the cultivars.
Method / resource The OPZ-08 primer had the maximum discriminating ability, 9.0.
Method / resource The OPM-03 primer had the least discriminating ability, 2.1.
Observation The genetic relationship analysis grouped the cultivars into three main groups.
Observation Shamlaily 2 had the highest number of unique bands, 7.

2020s 30

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Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Birch had the highest missing fraction of OH reactivity, above 96 %.

Taxon: birche5
Outcome: missing fraction of reactivitye4
Value: >96 %e4

Verbatim

e4
“calculated reactivity values remained low leading to the highest missing fraction of reactivity (>96 %)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1137–1240

e5
“For birch, emissions were dominated by sesquiterpenes, even though monoterpenes and GLVs could be found too”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1019–1126

Title

OH reactivity from different tree species: Investigating the missing reactivity in a boreal forest

Arnaud P. Praplan; Toni Tykkä; Simon Schallhart; et al. 2020. doi:10.5194/bg-2020-37

Other claims from this paper (9)

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Without the sensor, missing seeds were highest at 3.5 km.h-1, at 32.85%.

Outcome: missing seedse0
Direction: higheste0
Value: 32.85%e0
Qualifier: 3.5 km.h-1e0
Comparator: without sensor systeme0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0
“planter without sensor system had lowest (22.60%) missing seeds at speed of 2.5 km.h-1, and highest (32.85%) missing seeds at higher speed of 3.5 km.h-1”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 690–842

Title

Development of a Sensor System for Detection of Missing Seeds in a Tractor-operated Groundnut Planter

Monalisa Pati; Aswini Kumar Goel; Debaraj Behera; et al. Journal of Agricultural Engineering (India) 2023. doi:10.52151/jae2022593.1777

Other claims from this paper (10)

Method / resource The sensor detected seed drops and indicated missing drops.
Method / resource Laboratory discrepancy between actual seed drops and display readings ranged from 4.97% to 6.72%.
Observation Seed rate at 2.5 km.h-1 was 118.53 kg.ha-1.
Observation Seed rate at 3.0 km.h-1 was 100.10 kg.ha-1.
Observation Seed rate at 3.5 km.h-1 was 93.20 kg.ha-1.
Method / resource Without the sensor, missing seeds were lowest at 2.5 km.h-1, at 22.60%.
Method / resource With the sensor, missing seeds ranged from 5.92% to 10.84%.
Method / resource Adding the sensor reduced the missing seed index by 16-22%.
Association Increasing forward speed decreased seed rate irrespective of sensor use.
Association With the sensor, speed had no significant effect on seed rate.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Missing plants averaged 58% in year three, the highest loss.

Taxon: Achillea erba-rotta subsp. moschataAchillea erba-rotta subsp. moschatat0
Outcome: missing plantse1
Direction: higheste0
Value: 58%e0
Qualifier: third year of cultivatione0

Verbatim

e0
“but highest in the third year of cultivation (58% on average)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 666–727

t0
“Achillea erba-rotta subsp. moschata”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–98

e1
“The percentage of missing plants was lower (7.5% on average) in the second”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 590–664

Title

Morpho-quantitative characteristics of cultivated musk yarrow (Achillea erba-rotta subsp. moschata)

Nicola Aiello; Pietro Fusani Italus Hortus 2023. doi:10.26353/j.itahort/2023.2.5361

Other claims from this paper (10)

Observation Missing plants averaged 7.5% in year two.
Observation Monte Fregasoga had the most stems, averaging 56.7 per plant.
Observation Monte Fregasoga had the most flowers, averaging 17.5 per corymb.
Observation Malga Valmaggiore had the fewest stems, averaging 29.9 per plant.
Observation Malga Valmaggiore had the fewest flowers, averaging 13.5 per corymb.
Observation Monte Fregasoga yielded 38.5 g fresh flowering aerial material per plant.
Observation Malga Valmaggiore yielded 20.4 g fresh flowering aerial material per plant.
Observation Monte Fregasoga yielded 8.9 g dried flowering aerial material per plant.
Observation Malga Valmaggiore yielded 5.6 g dried flowering aerial material per plant.
Recommendation The authors regard two accessions as suitable for breeding or immediate cultivation.

1990s 10

Show all 10 →

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf area missing was highest during the 1994 drought.

Taxon: tree speciese2
Outcome: Leaf area missinge1
Direction: highest levelse0

Verbatim

e0
“reached its highest levels during an extended drought in 1994”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1537–1598

e1
“Leaf area missing also tended to be higher”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1600–1642

e2
“Six tree species”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 185–201

Title

Invertebrate communities in a tropical rain forest canopy in Puerto Rico following Hurricane Hugo

T. D. Schowalter; L. M. Ganio Ecological Entomology 1999. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2311.1999.00186.x

Other claims from this paper (12)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plants adjacent to a skip compensated for 19% of missing plant yield at the highest population.

Taxon: cornZea mays subsp. mayst0
Outcome: yield lost due to the missing plante0
Value: 19%e0

Verbatim

e0
“The two plants on either side of a skip compensated for only 47% and 19% of the yield lost due to the missing plant at the lowest and highest populations, respectively”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 993–1160

t0
“Corn”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–46

Title

Effects of Missing and Two‐Plant Hills on Corn Grain Yield

Emerson D. Nafziger jpa 1996. doi:10.2134/jpa1996.0238

Other claims from this paper (17)

Intervention effect Increasing corn density from 18 000 to 30 000 plants/acre reduced grain yield per plant from 8.40 to 6.32 oz/plant.
Intervention effect Increasing corn density from 18 000 to 30 000 plants/acre raised area yield from 169 to 211 bu/acre.
Intervention effect Doubles increased corn yield at all populations.
Intervention effect Each corn plant in a double yielded 10 to 17% less than uniformly spaced plants.
Intervention effect At the lowest population, two plants in a double yielded 81% more than controls.
Intervention effect At the highest population, two plants in a double yielded 67% more than controls.
Intervention effect Plants next to doubles yielded 2% less than controls at the lowest population.
Intervention effect Plants next to doubles yielded 12% less than controls at the highest population.
Observation Plants adjacent to a skip compensated for 47% of missing plant yield at the lowest population.
Intervention effect Skips reduced corn yield.
Intervention effect At 18 000 plants/acre, five-hill groups with a skip yielded 11% less than controls.
Intervention effect At 30 000 plants/acre, five-hill groups with a skip yielded 16% less than controls.
Intervention effect Doubles raised five-hill corn yield by 15% at the lowest population.
Intervention effect Doubles raised five-hill corn yield by 8% at 30 000 plants/acre.
Observation The two corn hybrids responded similarly to population, skips and doubles.
Method / resource The authors conclude that spacing standard deviation alone may not adequately predict yield loss.
Recommendation The authors recommend increasing seeding rates where populations are inadequate to partly overcome skips.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plants adjacent to a skip compensated for 47% of missing plant yield at the lowest population.

Taxon: cornZea mays subsp. mayst0
Outcome: yield lost due to the missing plante0
Value: 47%e0

Verbatim

e0
“The two plants on either side of a skip compensated for only 47% and 19% of the yield lost due to the missing plant at the lowest and highest populations, respectively”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 993–1160

t0
“Corn”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–46

Title

Effects of Missing and Two‐Plant Hills on Corn Grain Yield

Emerson D. Nafziger jpa 1996. doi:10.2134/jpa1996.0238

Other claims from this paper (17)

Intervention effect Increasing corn density from 18 000 to 30 000 plants/acre reduced grain yield per plant from 8.40 to 6.32 oz/plant.
Intervention effect Increasing corn density from 18 000 to 30 000 plants/acre raised area yield from 169 to 211 bu/acre.
Intervention effect Doubles increased corn yield at all populations.
Intervention effect Each corn plant in a double yielded 10 to 17% less than uniformly spaced plants.
Intervention effect At the lowest population, two plants in a double yielded 81% more than controls.
Intervention effect At the highest population, two plants in a double yielded 67% more than controls.
Intervention effect Plants next to doubles yielded 2% less than controls at the lowest population.
Intervention effect Plants next to doubles yielded 12% less than controls at the highest population.
Observation Plants adjacent to a skip compensated for 19% of missing plant yield at the highest population.
Intervention effect Skips reduced corn yield.
Intervention effect At 18 000 plants/acre, five-hill groups with a skip yielded 11% less than controls.
Intervention effect At 30 000 plants/acre, five-hill groups with a skip yielded 16% less than controls.
Intervention effect Doubles raised five-hill corn yield by 15% at the lowest population.
Intervention effect Doubles raised five-hill corn yield by 8% at 30 000 plants/acre.
Observation The two corn hybrids responded similarly to population, skips and doubles.
Method / resource The authors conclude that spacing standard deviation alone may not adequately predict yield loss.
Recommendation The authors recommend increasing seeding rates where populations are inadequate to partly overcome skips.

2000s 7

Show all 7 →

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A treated temperature gave the highest germination rate, but its value is missing from the text.

Taxon: Pollia japonicaPollia japonicae0
Outcome: germination ratee0
Direction: higheste0

Verbatim

e0
“The seed germination of Pollia japonica showed the highest germination rate at any other treated temperature”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 298–406

Title

Characteristics of Seed Germination and Promotion of Germination Rate in Pollia japonica Thunb.

Na‐Young Ro; Eun-Young Song; Seong-Cheol Kim; et al. Korean Journal of Plant Resources 2008

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect Light improved germination and growth over darkness.
Intervention effect Priming with 1% NaOH for 30 minutes improved germination relative to control.
Intervention effect Priming with 1% KOH for 30 minutes improved germination relative to control.
Intervention effect Soaking in 100mg/L GA3 for 24 hours was not useful.
Intervention effect Soaking in 1% NaOCl for 30 minutes was not useful.
Intervention effect Wet storage improved germination relative to dry storage.
Intervention effect Wet storage for 90 days yielded 95.3% germination, 55.3% better than dry storage.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maximum DPPH was 67.93%, with extraction temperature missing from text.

Taxon: Rhododendron mucronulatumRhododendron mucronulatumt0
Outcome: DPPHe0
Direction: higheste0
Value: 67.93%e0

Verbatim

e0
“The DPPH was highest, at 67.93%, when extraction was performed at .”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 434–501

t0
“Rhododendron mucronulatum”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–51

Title

Extraction Conditions for Rhododendron mucronulatum Pollen

Nan-Young Park; Yong-Jin Jeong; Sang-Chul Woo Korean Journal of Food Preservation 2007

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect Ethanol extraction yielded higher phenolics than water extraction.
Intervention effect Ethanol extraction yielded higher DPPH than water extraction.
Observation A 20X solvent ratio produced high phenolics and DPPH.
Observation Maximum phenolics content was 347.60 mg/100 g.
Observation Six-hour extraction gave the highest phenolics content, 312.63 mg/100 g.
Association DPPH did not vary with extraction time.
Intervention effect Double extraction increased phenolics and DPPH.
Recommendation The authors recommended 20X solvent ratio, double extraction and six hours.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The highest observed cross combination fruit set was 76.17%, but the combination is missing from the truncated abstract.

Taxon: appleMalus domesticat0
Outcome: fruit sete0
Direction: higheste0
Value: 76.17%e0

Verbatim

e0
“In cross combinations, the highest fruit set (76.17%) was observed in”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 955–1024

t0
“apple genotypes”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–97

Title

Effect of self and cross pollination on the fruit set behaviour of some promising apple genotypes.

B.R. Jana Journal of Applied Horticulture 2001. doi:10.37855/jah.2001.v03i01.11

Other claims from this paper (4)

Observation Red Baron had the highest self pollination fruit set, 5.76%.
Observation EC161286 had the lowest self pollination fruit set, 2.09%.
Observation EC161287 had 2.80% self pollination fruit set.
Observation Spur Red Delicious had 3.24% self pollination fruit set.

“highest missing”

Claim types

Direction of the findings

Over time

Claim type

Research area

Polarity

Statistics

2010s 31

2020s 30

1990s 10

2000s 7