View: List Claim type Research area Organism Taxon as written Decade Paper Vascular Flora and Biogeographic Affinity of the Sevier Shale Knobs of Northeastern Tennessee 6 Show all 6 → Observation observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
The knob flora contained 265 taxa in 57 plant families.
northeastern Tennessee e0 Not reported Direction
Verbatim
e0 “A flora of the Sevier shale knobs of northeastern Tennessee identified 265 taxa in 57 plant families ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 304–404 Other claims from this paper (5) Observation observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Exotic taxa made up 13.6% of the knob flora.
Not reported Direction
Verbatim
e0 “of which 13.6% were exotic ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 405–431 e1 “A flora of the Sevier shale knobs of northeastern Tennessee identified 265 taxa in 57 plant families ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 304–404 Other claims from this paper (5) Association observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
The knob flora was most similar to dolomite and limestone barrens in southwestern Virginia.
dolomite and limestone barrens of southwestern Virginia e0 Not reported Direction
Verbatim
e0 “The flora of the Sevier shale knobs was most similar to dolomite and limestone barrens of southwestern Virginia ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 612–723 Other claims from this paper (5) Symbiotic activity of chickpea plants depending on the technological methods of cultivation 6 Show all 6 → Intervention effect observed original result positive measured Claim · model-written summary
Pegasus had a maximum rate of nodule formation of 41.3 pcs/plant under the bacterial and foliar treatment.
presowing treatment of seeds with the bacterial preparation Rizoline + Rizoseiv with two foliar feedings with microfertilizer Urozhai Bobovi e5 Rizoline + Rizoseiv e5 symbiont rate of knobs formation e5 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
t0 “chickpea plants ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–37 e5 “Maximum rate of knobs formation, their mass and nitrogenase activity (in the variety Pegasus – 41.3 pcs/plant, 0.92 g/plant, 4573 nmol ethylene/plant, in the variety Triumph – 37.9 pcs/plant, 0.72 g/plant, 4301 nmol ethylene/plant) were observed in the variant with the presowing treatment of seeds with the bacterial preparation Rizoline + Rizoseiv with two foliar feedings with microfertilizer Urozhai Bobovi ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1426–1836 Other claims from this paper (11) Intervention effect observed original result positive measured Claim · model-written summary
Triumph had a maximum rate of nodule formation of 37.9 pcs/plant under the bacterial and foliar treatment.
presowing treatment of seeds with the bacterial preparation Rizoline + Rizoseiv with two foliar feedings with microfertilizer Urozhai Bobovi e5 Rizoline + Rizoseiv e5 symbiont rate of knobs formation e5 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
t0 “chickpea plants ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–37 e5 “Maximum rate of knobs formation, their mass and nitrogenase activity (in the variety Pegasus – 41.3 pcs/plant, 0.92 g/plant, 4573 nmol ethylene/plant, in the variety Triumph – 37.9 pcs/plant, 0.72 g/plant, 4301 nmol ethylene/plant) were observed in the variant with the presowing treatment of seeds with the bacterial preparation Rizoline + Rizoseiv with two foliar feedings with microfertilizer Urozhai Bobovi ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1426–1836 Other claims from this paper (11) Intervention effect observed original result positive measured Claim · model-written summary
Pegasus had a maximum nodule mass of 0.92 g/plant under the bacterial and foliar treatment.
presowing treatment of seeds with the bacterial preparation Rizoline + Rizoseiv with two foliar feedings with microfertilizer Urozhai Bobovi e5 Rizoline + Rizoseiv e5 symbiont Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
t0 “chickpea plants ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 22–37 e5 “Maximum rate of knobs formation, their mass and nitrogenase activity (in the variety Pegasus – 41.3 pcs/plant, 0.92 g/plant, 4573 nmol ethylene/plant, in the variety Triumph – 37.9 pcs/plant, 0.72 g/plant, 4301 nmol ethylene/plant) were observed in the variant with the presowing treatment of seeds with the bacterial preparation Rizoline + Rizoseiv with two foliar feedings with microfertilizer Urozhai Bobovi ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1426–1836 Other claims from this paper (11) Conflicting Kinesin-14s in a single chromosomal drive haplotype 6 Show all 6 → Observation author interpretation original result simulated Claim · model-written summary
Modeling suggests that Trkin is unlikely to persist on Ab10.
unlikely to persist on Ab10 e7 Verbatim
e1 “In maize, there are 2 meiotic drive systems that target large heterochromatic knobs composed of tandem repeats known as knob180 and TR-1 ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–136 e7 “Mathematical modeling based on the empirical data suggests that Trkin is unlikely to persist on Ab10 ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1285–1385 Other claims from this paper (5) Intervention effect observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
Functional Trkin on either chromosome nearly abolishes Ab10 drive in maize.
functional Trkin on either chromosome e6 nearly abolishes e6 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
e1 “In maize, there are 2 meiotic drive systems that target large heterochromatic knobs composed of tandem repeats known as knob180 and TR-1 ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–136 e6 “in this context, functional Trkin on either chromosome nearly abolishes Ab10 drive ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1201–1283 Other claims from this paper (5) Intervention effect observed original result negative measured Claim · model-written summary
The deleterious effect of Ab10 is more severe when Ab10 is paired with K10L2 in maize.
paired with K10L2 e5 deleterious effect e5 Not reported Comparator
Verbatim
e1 “In maize, there are 2 meiotic drive systems that target large heterochromatic knobs composed of tandem repeats known as knob180 and TR-1 ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–136 e5 “The deleterious effect is more severe when Ab10 is paired with K10L2 ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1131–1199 Other claims from this paper (5) Heterochromatic Knobs in Italian Maize Population and the Evolution of Maize in Italy 5 Show all 5 → Observation observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
New knob-forming chromosomal segments were located.
New knob forming segments e0 Verbatim
e0 “New knob forming segments have been located ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 261–304 t0 “Italian Maize Population ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–49 Other claims from this paper (4) Observation observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Several chromosome aberrations were observed during meiosis.
chromosome aberrations e0 Verbatim
e0 “In the course of meiotic studies several chromosome aberrations have been observed ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 380–462 t0 “Italian Maize Population ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–49 Other claims from this paper (4) Observation observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Heterochromatin amount was higher in northern than southern Italy.
amount of heterochromatin e0 Verbatim
e0 “the amount of heterochromatin is higher in the north and lower in the south ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 620–695 t0 “Italian Maize Population ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–49 Other claims from this paper (4) Heterozygosity of Knob-Associated Tandem Repeats and Knob Instability in Mitotic Chromosomes of Zea (Zea mays L. and Z. diploperennis Iltis Doebley) 5 Show all 5 → Observation observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Seven heterozygous knobs containing 180-bp repeats were detected in the chromosomes of all materials tested.
chromosomes e1 heterozygous knobs containing 180-bp repeats e1 Verbatim
e0 “Knobs are blocks of heterochromatin present on chromosomes of maize (Zea mays L.) ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 10–91 e1 “Signals of seven heterozygous knobs containing 180-bp repeats and of one heterozygous knob containing TR-1 were captured in chromosomes of all materials tested according to the results of FISH ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 466–658 Other claims from this paper (4) Observation observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
One heterozygous knob containing TR-1 was detected in the chromosomes of all materials tested.
chromosomes e1 heterozygous knob containing TR-1 e1 Verbatim
e0 “Knobs are blocks of heterochromatin present on chromosomes of maize (Zea mays L.) ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 10–91 e1 “Signals of seven heterozygous knobs containing 180-bp repeats and of one heterozygous knob containing TR-1 were captured in chromosomes of all materials tested according to the results of FISH ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 466–658 Other claims from this paper (4) Mechanism author interpretation original result basis n/a Claim · model-written summary
The observed TR-1 signals suggest knob duplication and an instability phenomenon in the maize genome.
knob duplication and an instability phenomenon e3 in the maize genome e3 Verbatim
e0 “Knobs are blocks of heterochromatin present on chromosomes of maize (Zea mays L.) ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 10–91 e3 “suggesting knob duplication and an instability phenomenon in the maize genome ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 952–1029 Other claims from this paper (4) Alterations in Heterochromatic Knobs in Maize Callus Culture by Breakage-Fusion-Bridge Cycle and Unequal Crossing Over 5 Show all 5 → Observation observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
A chromosome 7 with differently sized sister chromatid knobs was detected in callus cultures.
callus cultures e0 knobs of different sizes in the sister chromatids e0 Verbatim
e0 “In the callus cultures a chromosome 7 with knobs of different sizes in the sister chromatids was detected ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 881–986 t0 “Alterations in Heterochromatic Knobs in Maize Callus Culture by Breakage-Fusion-Bridge Cycle and Unequal Crossing Over ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–118 Other claims from this paper (4) Observation observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Regenerated plants homozygous and heterozygous for the knob amplification were found.
homozygous and heterozygous e0 Verbatim
e0 “plants homozygous and heterozygous for the amplification were detected ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 713–783 t0 “Alterations in Heterochromatic Knobs in Maize Callus Culture by Breakage-Fusion-Bridge Cycle and Unequal Crossing Over ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–118 Other claims from this paper (4) Observation observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Other chromosomal changes in the cultures were consistent with BFB cycles.
chromosomal alterations e0 consistent with the occurrence of BFB cycles e0 Verbatim
e0 “Other chromosomal alterations were consistent with the occurrence of BFB cycles ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1041–1120 t0 “Alterations in Heterochromatic Knobs in Maize Callus Culture by Breakage-Fusion-Bridge Cycle and Unequal Crossing Over ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–118 Other claims from this paper (4) How did nature engineer the highest surface lipid accumulation among plants? Exceptional expression of acyl-lipid-associated genes for the assembly of extracellular triacylglycerol by Bayberry (Myrica pensylvanica ) fruits Molecular and cell biology of lipids 5 Show all 5 → Observation observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Predicted protein sequences of the most highly expressed lipid-related transcripts in bayberry knobs are 100% identical to those in bayberry leaves.
predicted protein sequences e4 Bayberry leaves e4 Verbatim
e0 “Bayberry (Myrica pensylvanica ) fruits ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–37 e4 “The predicted protein sequences of the most highly expressed lipid-related enzyme-encoding transcripts in Bayberry knobs are 100% identical to the sequences from Bayberry leaves ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1181–1358 Other claims from this paper (6) Association observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Bayberry knobs show exceptionally high expression of 13 acyl-lipid metabolism transcripts compared with leaves and other tissues.
expression of 13 transcripts for acyl-lipid metabolism e2 exceptionally high e2 Bayberry leaves e2 Verbatim
e0 “Bayberry (Myrica pensylvanica ) fruits ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–37 e2 “Comparison of transcript expression to genetically related tissues (Bayberry leaves, M. rubra fruits), cutin-rich tomato and cherry fruit epidermis, and to oil-rich mesocarp and seeds, revealed exceptionally high expression of 13 transcripts for acyl-lipid metabolism ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 843–1110 Other claims from this paper (6) Association observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Fatty acid oxidases and desaturases are down-regulated in bayberry knobs relative to the compared tissues.
fatty acid oxidases and desaturases e3 down-regulation e3 Bayberry leaves e2 Verbatim
e0 “Bayberry (Myrica pensylvanica ) fruits ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–37 e2 “Comparison of transcript expression to genetically related tissues (Bayberry leaves, M. rubra fruits), cutin-rich tomato and cherry fruit epidermis, and to oil-rich mesocarp and seeds, revealed exceptionally high expression of 13 transcripts for acyl-lipid metabolism ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 843–1110 e3 “together with down-regulation of fatty acid oxidases and desaturases ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1111–1179 Other claims from this paper (6) The Role of New Transformants Phosphate Bio-Stimulates (PBS) Bacteria Inoculates on Growth, Yield and Quality of Kohlrabi Plants 5 Show all 5 → Intervention effect observed original result positive measured Claim · model-written summary
PBS alone or with PMF increased knob carbohydrates.
PBS (1,2 and 3) inoculates alone or combined with PMF doses e0 PBS (1,2 and 3) e0 symbiont Verbatim
e0 “Applying PBS (1,2 and 3) inoculates alone or combined with PMF doses improved the quality of kohlrabi knobs by increasing the values of total soluble solid TSS%, carbohydrates% and L-ascorbic acid% content in the same time, it decreased significantly the fiber% and nitrate content in knob as compared to the control in both seasons. ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 758–1091 Other claims from this paper (7) Intervention effect observed original result positive significant (as stated) measured Claim · model-written summary
PBS alone or with PMF significantly decreased knob fiber.
PBS (1,2 and 3) inoculates alone or combined with PMF doses e0 PBS (1,2 and 3) e0 symbiont Verbatim
e0 “Applying PBS (1,2 and 3) inoculates alone or combined with PMF doses improved the quality of kohlrabi knobs by increasing the values of total soluble solid TSS%, carbohydrates% and L-ascorbic acid% content in the same time, it decreased significantly the fiber% and nitrate content in knob as compared to the control in both seasons. ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 758–1091 Other claims from this paper (7) Intervention effect observed original result positive significant (as stated) measured Claim · model-written summary
PBS alone or with PMF significantly decreased knob nitrate.
PBS (1,2 and 3) inoculates alone or combined with PMF doses e0 PBS (1,2 and 3) e0 symbiont Verbatim
e0 “Applying PBS (1,2 and 3) inoculates alone or combined with PMF doses improved the quality of kohlrabi knobs by increasing the values of total soluble solid TSS%, carbohydrates% and L-ascorbic acid% content in the same time, it decreased significantly the fiber% and nitrate content in knob as compared to the control in both seasons. ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 758–1091 Other claims from this paper (7) Observation observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Northern Guatemalan teosintes Huixta and Monajil had terminal knobs .
Huixta and Monajil e0 all their knobs terminally located e0 northern Guatemala e0 Verbatim
e0 “Teosintes from northern Guatemala, Huixta and Monajil, have all their knobs terminally located ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 156–250 Other claims from this paper (5) Observation observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Florida teosinte from Honduras and Guanajuato teosinte had mainly internal knobs .
Florida teosinte from Honduras and Guanajuato teosinte e0 most of their knobs internally located e0 Verbatim
e0 “Florida teosinte from Honduras and Guanajuato teosinte have most of their knobs internally located ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–98 Other claims from this paper (5) Observation observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Northern Guatemalan teosintes Huixta and Monajil had no inversions.
Huixta and Monajil e0 do not have any inversions e0 northern Guatemala e0 Verbatim
e0 “Teosintes from northern Guatemala, Huixta and Monajil, have all their knobs terminally located and do not have any inversions. ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 156–282 Other claims from this paper (5) Comparison of Chromatin Epigenetic Modification Patterns among Root Meristem, Elongation and Maturation Zones in Maize (Zea mays 4 Show all 4 → Observation observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Approximately 5% of maturation cells had H3K9me2 signals around knobs .
signals of H3K9me2 around knobs e0 Verbatim
e0 “approximately 5% of maturation cells showed signals of H3K9me2 around knobs ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1308–1383 t0 “Maize ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–118 Other claims from this paper (9) Observation observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Over 30% of elongation and maturation cells had H3K9me1 signals around knobs .
signals around knobs e0 Verbatim
e0 “Over 30% of elongation and maturation cells exhibited H3K9me1 signals around knobs ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1224–1306 t0 “Maize ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–118 Other claims from this paper (9) Observation observed original result measured Claim · model-written summary
Knobs showed H4K5ac signals in less than 7% of cells.
knobs showed H4K5ac signals e0 Verbatim
e0 “In only a small proportion of cells (less than 7%), knobs showed H4K5ac signals ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 976–1055 t0 “Maize ”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–118 Other claims from this paper (9) Lexical search (BM25). All words must match; if nothing does, any word. Organism names also match every spelling of the same organism. No semantic search yet.
Cicer arietinum
Zea mays
Morella pensylvanica
Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes