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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Underground biomass loss was 98.1% under light crude oil pollution in Bauhinia monandra.

Taxon
Bauhinia monandraBauhinia monandrae0
Treatment
lighte2
Outcome
underground biomass losse3
Direction
decreaseinferrede3
Value
98.1%e3
Setting
controlled conditione1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Bauhinia monandra is an agroforestry species in the FABACEAE plant family”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–73
e1

“Its sensitivity to crude oil pollution has been evaluated under controlled condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 279–363
e2

“The magnitude of the impact for aerial biomass in the light medium & heavy intensities show a reduction of about 92%, 93% & 94%, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 461–602
e3

“98.1%, 98.3% and 99.1% were recorded for underground biomass loss, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 604–683

Title

Biomass loss as an index of pollution in various gradient of a crude oil polluted terrestrial environment

NL Edwin-Wosu; PDS Kinako Global Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences 2004. doi:10.4314/gjpas.v10i4.16448

Other claims from this paper (10)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Underground biomass loss was 98.3% under medium crude oil pollution in Bauhinia monandra.

Taxon
Bauhinia monandraBauhinia monandrae0
Treatment
mediume2
Outcome
underground biomass losse3
Direction
decreaseinferrede3
Value
98.3%e3
Setting
controlled conditione1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Bauhinia monandra is an agroforestry species in the FABACEAE plant family”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–73
e1

“Its sensitivity to crude oil pollution has been evaluated under controlled condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 279–363
e2

“The magnitude of the impact for aerial biomass in the light medium & heavy intensities show a reduction of about 92%, 93% & 94%, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 461–602
e3

“98.1%, 98.3% and 99.1% were recorded for underground biomass loss, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 604–683

Title

Biomass loss as an index of pollution in various gradient of a crude oil polluted terrestrial environment

NL Edwin-Wosu; PDS Kinako Global Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences 2004. doi:10.4314/gjpas.v10i4.16448

Other claims from this paper (10)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Underground biomass loss was 99.1% under heavy crude oil pollution in Bauhinia monandra.

Taxon
Bauhinia monandraBauhinia monandrae0
Treatment
heavye2
Outcome
underground biomass losse3
Direction
decreaseinferrede3
Value
99.1%e3
Setting
controlled conditione1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Bauhinia monandra is an agroforestry species in the FABACEAE plant family”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–73
e1

“Its sensitivity to crude oil pollution has been evaluated under controlled condition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 279–363
e2

“The magnitude of the impact for aerial biomass in the light medium & heavy intensities show a reduction of about 92%, 93% & 94%, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 461–602
e3

“98.1%, 98.3% and 99.1% were recorded for underground biomass loss, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 604–683

Title

Biomass loss as an index of pollution in various gradient of a crude oil polluted terrestrial environment

NL Edwin-Wosu; PDS Kinako Global Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences 2004. doi:10.4314/gjpas.v10i4.16448

Other claims from this paper (10)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Elevated CO2 reduced grain iron in wild-type and transgenic lines.

Treatment
e[CO2]e0
Outcome
Fe concentrations in vegetative tissues and the graine0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Fe concentrations in vegetative tissues and the grain of the WT and transgenic plants were reduced by e[CO2], and the magnitude of the decrease was lower in the OE plants than in the WT and RNAi plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1016–1218
t0

“A rice small GTPase, Rab6a, is involved in the regulation of grain yield and iron nutrition in response to CO2 enrichment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–121

Title

A rice small GTPase, Rab6a, is involved in the regulation of grain yield and iron nutrition in response to CO2 enrichment

An Yang; Qian Li; Lei Chen; et al. Journal of Experimental Botany 2020. doi:10.1093/jxb/eraa279

Other claims from this paper (10)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertilizer application decreased soil pH from its initial value.

Taxon
Saccharum officinarumSaccharum officinarume0
Treatment
application of fertilizerse7
Outcome
pH of the soile7
Direction
decreasede7
Comparator
initial valuee7

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted on integrated nutrient management in late-planted sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L)-wheat (Triticum aestivum L. emend. Fiori & Paoi.) system during 1995–96 to 1998–99 at Modipuram, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–237
e7

“pH of the soil decreased from initial value (8.20) with the application of fertilizers and the magnitude of decrease was more when organic sources were applied along with chemical fertilizers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1214–1405

Title

Integrated nutrient management in late-planted sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum)-wheat (Triticum aestivum) system in western Uttar Pradesh

K. S. Gangwar; Sanjeev Sharma; O. K. Tomar Indian Journal of Agronomy 2003

Other claims from this paper (11)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Elevated carbon dioxide increased insoluble dietary fiber by 8% in bran and brown rice.

Organ / stage
bran and brown ricee0e1e2
Treatment
elevated [CO 2 ]e0e1e2
Outcome
insoluble dietary fibere0e1e2
Direction
Increasese0e1e2
Value
8%e0e1e2
Comparator
375e0e1e2

Verbatim

e0

“Increases of a lower magnitude (8%) were observed for insoluble dietary fiber in the bran and brown rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–651
e1

“A field experiment was conducted with open‐top chambers with rice ( Oryza sativa L. cv. Ariete) grown at two levels of atmospheric CO 2 (375 and 550 μmol/mol)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 141–299
e2

“The fat content was increased by elevated [CO 2 ] in the white rice (23%) and tended to decrease in the bran (9%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 975–1088

Title

Effect of Elevated Carbon Dioxide Concentration on Rice Quality: Proximate Composition, Dietary Fibers, and Free Sugars

Piebiep Goufo; Luis M. M. Ferreira; Corina Carranca; et al. Cereal Chemistry 2014. doi:10.1094/cchem-09-13-0180-r

Other claims from this paper (8)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought reduced soil fungal biomass and diversity relative to irrigated controls in mesocosms.

Taxon
crope4
Treatment
severe summer droughte2
Outcome
soil fungal biomass and diversitye1
Direction
decreaseinferrede1
Comparator
irrigated controlse2
Setting
mesocosmse2

Verbatim

e1

“We show that drought has an direct negative effect on soil fungal biomass and diversity and that the magnitude of the effect depended on the initial community in soils”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 694–861
e2

“In a fully factorial design, half of the mesocosms were subjected to severe summer drought while half served as irrigated controls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 331–461
e4

“the effects of drought legacy are apparent as reduction of crop yield in recovery period and slower decomposition rate 6 months after the drought”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1205–1350

Title

Drought has short-term effects on soil fungal communities leading to long-term effects on soil functions

S.E. Hannula; G.F. Veen Soil Biology and Biochemistry 2025. doi:10.1016/j.soilbio.2025.109893

Other claims from this paper (9)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mutagen treatments increased the population variance of greengram M2 populations for all four traits studied.

Treatment
mutagense2
Outcome
variancee1
Direction
increasee1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Three does each of gamma rays (200, 400 and 600Gy), ethyl methane sulphonate (0.2, 0.4 and 0.6%), nitrosoguanidine (0.005, 0.010, and 0.015%), maleic hydrazide (0.01, 0.02 and 0.03%) and in combination were administered to the seeds of two greengram varieties, Sujata and OBGG-52”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–279
e1

“In M2 generation, population mean got decrease with increase in variance for all the four traits studied”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 281–385
e2

“the magnitude of such changes varied with mutagens, their doses and the variety”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 390–469

Title

Mutation-induced Polygenic Variability and Early Prediction of High Yielding Mutants in Greengram [Vigna radiata (L.) wilczek]

Tapas Ranjan Das; Bhabendra Baisakh International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 2018. doi:10.20546/ijcmas.2018.701.386

Other claims from this paper (10)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Observed changes in leaf structure and function did not seem to have an important effect on total leaf diffusion resistance to carbon dioxide.

Taxon
Phaseolus vulgarisPhaseolus vulgarist0
Treatment
benzyladenine (BA) or kinetine1
Outcome
total leaf diffusion resistance to carbon dioxidee5
Direction
did not seem to have an important effecte5
Qualifier
during the course of the light periode5

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“Cytokinin Effects on Leaf Architecture inPhaseolus vulgarisL.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–61
e1

“with benzyladenine (BA) or kinetin at 0.5 mM for five consecutive days resulted in thicker leaves showing a significant decrease in intercellular air space volume”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 107–269
e5

“In spite of their magnitude, the observed changes in leaf structure and function did not seem to have an important effect on total leaf diffusion resistance to carbon dioxide during the course of the light period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 726–938

Title

Cytokinin Effects on Leaf Architecture inPhaseolus vulgarisL.

J. P. BOSSELAERS Journal of Experimental Botany 1983. doi:10.1093/jxb/34.8.1007

Other claims from this paper (7)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rates of 40-100 ml. per square yard were less effective than a volume rate of 10-20 ml. per square yard on kidney-bean plants.

Taxon
kidney-beanPhaseolus vulgarise1
Treatment
Rates of 40-100 ml. per square yarde2
Outcome
less effectivee2
Direction
less effectivee2
Comparator
volume rate of 10-20 ml. per square yarde1

Verbatim

e1

“Aqueous sprays, containing a constant threshold amount of the ammonium salt of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, were found to be most effective at a volume rate of 10-20 ml. per square yard when applied to young kidney-bean plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 222–451
e2

“Rates of 40-100 ml. per square yard were less effective, and there was a progressive decrease in magnitude of response as the volume was reduced below 10 ml. per square yard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 453–626

Title

Quantitative Aspects of Aqueous-Spray Applications of 2,4- Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid for Herbicidal Purposes

Harold H. Smith Botanical Gazette 1946. doi:10.1086/335380

Other claims from this paper (10)

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