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Taxon: apple ✕

Taxon groups are the verbatim names found in the abstracts (case-insensitive), not normalised: maize, corn and Zea mays are separate groups here. The Organism view merges them through NCBI Taxonomy.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fermentative conditions caused a decrease in fluorescence intensity upon saturation pulses during exposure to actinic light in apples.

Treatment
fermentative conditionse0
Outcome
fluorescence intensitye0
Direction
decreasee0

Verbatim

t0

“Apple Fruit”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–94
e0

“The fermentative conditions initiated a decrease in fluorescence intensity upon application of the saturation pulses during exposure to actinic light”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 944–1093

Title

Recording of Low-Oxygen Stress Response Using Chlorophyll Fluorescence Kinetics in Apple Fruit

Tim-Pascal Schlie; Werner Dierend; Dirk Köpcke; et al. Food and Bioprocess Technology 2023. doi:10.1007/s11947-023-03183-1

Other claims from this paper (6)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf S content showed a continuous decrease until August.

Outcome
S content of leavese4
Direction
continuous decreasee4
Qualifier
until Auguste4

Verbatim

e1

“Macronutrient contents of soil and apple leaves were investigated in an organic apple orchard in Eastern Hungary”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–112
e4

“A continuous decrease of the S content of leaves was observed until August”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 705–779

Title

STUDY ON THE MACRONUTRIENT CONTENT OF APPLE LEAVES IN AN ORGANIC APPLE ORCHARD

NAGY, Péter T.; HOLB, Imre J. University of Zagreb University Computing Centre (SRCE) 2006

Other claims from this paper (5)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MdFLC3 expression did not decrease during flowering induction.

Gene
MdFLC3e0
Outcome
expression level of MdFLC3e0
Direction
did not decreasee0

Verbatim

e0

“the expression level of MdFLC3 did not decrease during that period”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 900–966
t0

“in Apple”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 47–55

Title

Characterization of FLOWERING LOCUS C Homologs in Apple as a Model for Fruit Trees

Hidenao Kagaya; Naoko Ito; Tomoki Shibuya; et al. International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2020. doi:10.3390/ijms21124562

Other claims from this paper (10)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Domestically bred apple cultivars survived a temperature decrease to –30°C without damage in early winter.

Treatment
temperature decrease to –30°Ce1
Outcome
survivede1
Qualifier
without damagee1
Setting
early wintere1

Verbatim

t0

“Assessment of adaptability and fruit quality in new apple cultivars for intensive orchards”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–90
e1

“These cultivars survived a temperature decrease to –30°C without damage in early winter”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 778–865

Title

Assessment of adaptability and fruit quality in new apple cultivars for intensive orchards

N. G. Krasova; Z. E. Ozherelieva; A. M. Galasheva; et al. PROCEEDINGS ON APPLIED BOTANY GENETICS AND BREEDING 2022. doi:10.30901/2227-8834-2022-4-48-59

Other claims from this paper (12)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In winter, bark tissue of apple stems showed a pronounced decrease in osmotic water potentials Ψo(act) and Ψo(sat).

Organ / stage
bark tissuee1
Outcome
Ψo(act) and Ψo(sat)e1
Direction
decreasee1
Setting
wintere1

Verbatim

e1

“In winter in bark tissue, a pronounced decrease in Ψo(act) and Ψo(sat) was found”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 596–676
t0

“apple stem tissue”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 38–55

Title

Dehydration and osmotic adjustment in apple stem tissue during winter as it relates to the frost resistance of buds

M. Pramsohler; G. Neuner Tree Physiology 2013. doi:10.1093/treephys/tpt057

Other claims from this paper (13)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Average minimum temperature decreased, with a maximum decrease of 1.3 oC in autumn in 2001-2011.

Outcome
average minimum temperaturee3
Direction
decreasee3
Value
1.3oCe3
Setting
autumn seasone3

Verbatim

e1

“Among all fruits, apple is the main crop of the state”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1134–1187
e3

“The average minimum temperature was found to decrease over the base period of 197190. The maximum decrease of 1.3oC over the base period was noticed in autumn season during the period of 2001-2011”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 622–818

Title

Horticulture Crop Production In North-western Himalayas Under Changing Climate Scenario

Satish Kumar Bhardwaj; Shankar Sharma 2012

Other claims from this paper (6)
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Relative variable fluorescence at 30 ms (VI) showed a big decrease, especially in apple leaves

Organ / stage
leavese1
Outcome
relative variable fluorescence at 30 ms (VI)e1
Direction
decreasee1

Verbatim

e0

“apple (Malus domestica Borkh. cv. Cortland) leaves and peel”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 56–115
e1

“The striking thermoeffect was the big decrease in the relative variable fluorescence at 30 ms (VI), especially in the leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 707–831

Title

Photosystem 2 is more tolerant to high temperature in apple (Malus domestica Borkh.) leaves than in fruit peel

L. S. Chen; L. Cheng Photosynthetica 2009. doi:10.1007/s11099-009-0017-4

Other claims from this paper (14)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gene expression tended to decrease at 24 hours of exposure in apple SAP genes

Outcome
gene expressione4
Direction
decreasee4
Qualifier
24 hourse4

Verbatim

e1

“we evaluated the expression profiles of 14 apple SAP genes (MdSAP)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 132–198
e4

“there was a tendency for gene expression to increase at 2 and/or 4 hours of exposure followed by a decrease at 24 hours”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 624–743

Title

Influence of some abiotic factors on the apple stressassociated protein gene expression profiles

P. V. Kuzmitskaya; K. S. Karaleva; O. Yu. Urbanovich Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus Biological Series 2024. doi:10.29235/1029-8940-2024-69-2-143-152

Other claims from this paper (5)
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Trend analysis of the last five years 2011-2015 showed a decrease of 2.92 chill units per year.

Outcome
chill unitse1
Direction
decreasee1
Value
2.92 chill units per yeare1
Setting
high hill temperate wet zone of Himachal Pradeshe0

Verbatim

e0

“in high hill temperate wet zone of Himachal Pradesh to assess chilling trends and its effect on apple productivity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 47–161
e1

“there was a decrease of 2.92 chill units per year”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 782–831

Title

Assessment of chill units accumulation and apple productivity under changing climatic conditions in high hill temperate wet zone of North-Western Himalayas

Hukam Chand; SC Verma; SK Bhardwaj; et al. Journal of Hill Agriculture 2015. doi:10.5958/2230-7338.2015.00046.4

Other claims from this paper (6)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A price decrease of 22.22% for pheromone dispensers would be required to convince growers to use mating disruption in cv. 'Gala' in 2013.

Material
Galae4
Treatment
mating disruptione4
Outcome
price decreasee4
Value
22.22%e4

Verbatim

e1

“this study aimed at comparing the costs of mating disruption with insecticides for control of codling moth, Cydia pomonella L., in apple orchards in Turkey in 2013 and 2014”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 325–497
e4

“A break-even analysis showed that a price decrease of 22.22% and 70.37% for pheromone dispensers would be required to convince growers to use mating disruption in cvs. 'Gala' and 'Fuji' in 2013, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1420–1627

Title

COMPARISON OF THE COSTS OF MATING DISRUPTION WITH TRADITIONAL INSECTICIDE APPLICATIONS FOR CONTROL OF CODLING MOTH IN APPLE ORCHARDS IN TURKEY

Kovancı, Orkun Barış Bursa Uludag University - AVESIS 2017

Other claims from this paper (9)

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