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Organism: Pistacia vera ✕paper W2154896656 ✕

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At the highest salinity after 42 days, root dry weight fell in nonmycorrhizal plants.

Taxon
pistachioPistacia verat0
Treatment
highest salinity levele0
Outcome
root dry weight (RDW)e0
Direction
decreasee0
Qualifier
42 days after the start of salt treatment (DAT)e0
Comparator
controle0

Verbatim

e0

“root dry weight (RDW) showed a significant decrease at the highest salinity level 42 days after the start of salt treatment (DAT) in comparison with control (EC of 0.5 dSm-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 582–756
e1

“In a greenhouse experiment, plant growth and rates of uptake and root to shoot transport of chloride and sodium were investigated in seedlings of pistachio (Pistacia vera cv. Badami-Riz-Zarand) inoculated with Glomus mosseae and exposed for 21 and 42 days with four salinity levels (0.5, 3.0, 6.0 and 9.0 dSm-1).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–312
e2

“Mycorrhizal (+M) plants maintained greater root and shoot biomass at all salinity levels compared to non-mycorrhizal (-M) plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 313–441
e3

“In -M plants, salt intensity had no significant effect on shoot dry weight (SDW) and leaf dry weight (LDW) on each of harvesting dates but root dry weight (RDW) showed a significant decrease at the highest salinity level 42 days after the start of salt treatment (DAT) in comparison with control (EC of 0.5 dSm-1).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 443–757
e4

“In +M plants, SDW was increased with an increase in salt intensity especially in the first harvesting date.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 758–865
e5

“In conclusion, the study indicates that pistachio tolerance to salt stress is improved by mycorrhizal colonization, although the salinity levels used in this work could not induce biomass reduction in -M pistachio plants, higher levels of salinity should be investigated in order to optimize the effect of this symbiosis.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1115–1436
t0

“pistachio”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 62–71

Title

Role of Mycorrhizal Symbiosis in Growth and Salt Avoidance of Pistachio Plants

M. H. Shamshiri; F. Pourizadi; Hamid Reza Karimi DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) 2014

Other claims from this paper (9)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salinity did not significantly change shoot or leaf dry weight in nonmycorrhizal plants.

Taxon
pistachioPistacia verat0
Treatment
salt intensitye0
Outcome
shoot dry weight (SDW) and leaf dry weight (LDW)e0
Direction
no significant effecte0
Qualifier
on each of harvesting datese0
Comparator
controle3

Verbatim

e0

“salt intensity had no significant effect on shoot dry weight (SDW) and leaf dry weight (LDW) on each of harvesting dates”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 457–577
e1

“In a greenhouse experiment, plant growth and rates of uptake and root to shoot transport of chloride and sodium were investigated in seedlings of pistachio (Pistacia vera cv. Badami-Riz-Zarand) inoculated with Glomus mosseae and exposed for 21 and 42 days with four salinity levels (0.5, 3.0, 6.0 and 9.0 dSm-1).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–312
e2

“Mycorrhizal (+M) plants maintained greater root and shoot biomass at all salinity levels compared to non-mycorrhizal (-M) plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 313–441
e3

“In -M plants, salt intensity had no significant effect on shoot dry weight (SDW) and leaf dry weight (LDW) on each of harvesting dates but root dry weight (RDW) showed a significant decrease at the highest salinity level 42 days after the start of salt treatment (DAT) in comparison with control (EC of 0.5 dSm-1).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 443–757
e4

“In +M plants, SDW was increased with an increase in salt intensity especially in the first harvesting date.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 758–865
e5

“In conclusion, the study indicates that pistachio tolerance to salt stress is improved by mycorrhizal colonization, although the salinity levels used in this work could not induce biomass reduction in -M pistachio plants, higher levels of salinity should be investigated in order to optimize the effect of this symbiosis.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1115–1436
t0

“pistachio”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 62–71

Title

Role of Mycorrhizal Symbiosis in Growth and Salt Avoidance of Pistachio Plants

M. H. Shamshiri; F. Pourizadi; Hamid Reza Karimi DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) 2014

Other claims from this paper (9)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mycorrhizal colonization reduced chloride and sodium accumulation.

Taxon
pistachioPistacia verat0
Treatment
mycorrhizal colonizatione5
Outcome
accumulatione0
Direction
decreasee0
Comparator
-Me2

Verbatim

e0

“leading to decrease in accumulation of them”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1070–1113
e1

“In a greenhouse experiment, plant growth and rates of uptake and root to shoot transport of chloride and sodium were investigated in seedlings of pistachio (Pistacia vera cv. Badami-Riz-Zarand) inoculated with Glomus mosseae and exposed for 21 and 42 days with four salinity levels (0.5, 3.0, 6.0 and 9.0 dSm-1).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–312
e2

“Mycorrhizal (+M) plants maintained greater root and shoot biomass at all salinity levels compared to non-mycorrhizal (-M) plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 313–441
e3

“In -M plants, salt intensity had no significant effect on shoot dry weight (SDW) and leaf dry weight (LDW) on each of harvesting dates but root dry weight (RDW) showed a significant decrease at the highest salinity level 42 days after the start of salt treatment (DAT) in comparison with control (EC of 0.5 dSm-1).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 443–757
e4

“In +M plants, SDW was increased with an increase in salt intensity especially in the first harvesting date.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 758–865
e5

“In conclusion, the study indicates that pistachio tolerance to salt stress is improved by mycorrhizal colonization, although the salinity levels used in this work could not induce biomass reduction in -M pistachio plants, higher levels of salinity should be investigated in order to optimize the effect of this symbiosis.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1115–1436
t0

“pistachio”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 62–71

Title

Role of Mycorrhizal Symbiosis in Growth and Salt Avoidance of Pistachio Plants

M. H. Shamshiri; F. Pourizadi; Hamid Reza Karimi DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) 2014

Other claims from this paper (9)
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root dry weight also increased with salinity in mycorrhizal plants.

Taxon
pistachioPistacia verat0
Treatment
salt intensitye3
Outcome
RDWe0
Direction
increasee0

Verbatim

e0

“The same increase was observed in RDW of +M plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 866–916
e1

“In a greenhouse experiment, plant growth and rates of uptake and root to shoot transport of chloride and sodium were investigated in seedlings of pistachio (Pistacia vera cv. Badami-Riz-Zarand) inoculated with Glomus mosseae and exposed for 21 and 42 days with four salinity levels (0.5, 3.0, 6.0 and 9.0 dSm-1).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–312
e2

“Mycorrhizal (+M) plants maintained greater root and shoot biomass at all salinity levels compared to non-mycorrhizal (-M) plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 313–441
e3

“In -M plants, salt intensity had no significant effect on shoot dry weight (SDW) and leaf dry weight (LDW) on each of harvesting dates but root dry weight (RDW) showed a significant decrease at the highest salinity level 42 days after the start of salt treatment (DAT) in comparison with control (EC of 0.5 dSm-1).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 443–757
e4

“In +M plants, SDW was increased with an increase in salt intensity especially in the first harvesting date.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 758–865
e5

“In conclusion, the study indicates that pistachio tolerance to salt stress is improved by mycorrhizal colonization, although the salinity levels used in this work could not induce biomass reduction in -M pistachio plants, higher levels of salinity should be investigated in order to optimize the effect of this symbiosis.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1115–1436
t0

“pistachio”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 62–71

Title

Role of Mycorrhizal Symbiosis in Growth and Salt Avoidance of Pistachio Plants

M. H. Shamshiri; F. Pourizadi; Hamid Reza Karimi DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) 2014

Other claims from this paper (9)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf dry weight did not respond to salinity in mycorrhizal plants.

Taxon
pistachioPistacia verat0
Treatment
salt stress levelse0
Outcome
LDWe0
Direction
not affectede0
Comparator
controle3

Verbatim

e0

“LDW was not affected by salt stress levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 923–965
e1

“In a greenhouse experiment, plant growth and rates of uptake and root to shoot transport of chloride and sodium were investigated in seedlings of pistachio (Pistacia vera cv. Badami-Riz-Zarand) inoculated with Glomus mosseae and exposed for 21 and 42 days with four salinity levels (0.5, 3.0, 6.0 and 9.0 dSm-1).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–312
e2

“Mycorrhizal (+M) plants maintained greater root and shoot biomass at all salinity levels compared to non-mycorrhizal (-M) plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 313–441
e3

“In -M plants, salt intensity had no significant effect on shoot dry weight (SDW) and leaf dry weight (LDW) on each of harvesting dates but root dry weight (RDW) showed a significant decrease at the highest salinity level 42 days after the start of salt treatment (DAT) in comparison with control (EC of 0.5 dSm-1).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 443–757
e4

“In +M plants, SDW was increased with an increase in salt intensity especially in the first harvesting date.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 758–865
e5

“In conclusion, the study indicates that pistachio tolerance to salt stress is improved by mycorrhizal colonization, although the salinity levels used in this work could not induce biomass reduction in -M pistachio plants, higher levels of salinity should be investigated in order to optimize the effect of this symbiosis.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1115–1436
t0

“pistachio”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 62–71

Title

Role of Mycorrhizal Symbiosis in Growth and Salt Avoidance of Pistachio Plants

M. H. Shamshiri; F. Pourizadi; Hamid Reza Karimi DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) 2014

Other claims from this paper (9)
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shoot dry weight increased with salinity in mycorrhizal plants, especially at the first harvest.

Taxon
pistachioPistacia verat0
Treatment
salt intensitye0
Outcome
SDWe0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
especially in the first harvesting datee0

Verbatim

e0

“In +M plants, SDW was increased with an increase in salt intensity especially in the first harvesting date”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 758–864
e1

“In a greenhouse experiment, plant growth and rates of uptake and root to shoot transport of chloride and sodium were investigated in seedlings of pistachio (Pistacia vera cv. Badami-Riz-Zarand) inoculated with Glomus mosseae and exposed for 21 and 42 days with four salinity levels (0.5, 3.0, 6.0 and 9.0 dSm-1).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–312
e2

“Mycorrhizal (+M) plants maintained greater root and shoot biomass at all salinity levels compared to non-mycorrhizal (-M) plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 313–441
e3

“In -M plants, salt intensity had no significant effect on shoot dry weight (SDW) and leaf dry weight (LDW) on each of harvesting dates but root dry weight (RDW) showed a significant decrease at the highest salinity level 42 days after the start of salt treatment (DAT) in comparison with control (EC of 0.5 dSm-1).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 443–757
e4

“In +M plants, SDW was increased with an increase in salt intensity especially in the first harvesting date.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 758–865
e5

“In conclusion, the study indicates that pistachio tolerance to salt stress is improved by mycorrhizal colonization, although the salinity levels used in this work could not induce biomass reduction in -M pistachio plants, higher levels of salinity should be investigated in order to optimize the effect of this symbiosis.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1115–1436
t0

“pistachio”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 62–71

Title

Role of Mycorrhizal Symbiosis in Growth and Salt Avoidance of Pistachio Plants

M. H. Shamshiri; F. Pourizadi; Hamid Reza Karimi DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) 2014

Other claims from this paper (9)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mycorrhizal pistachio maintained greater root and shoot biomass at every salinity level.

Taxon
pistachioPistacia verat0
Treatment
Mycorrhizal (+M)e0
Interactor
Glomus mosseaeFunneliformis mosseaee1symbionte0
Outcome
root and shoot biomasse0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
non-mycorrhizal (-M)e0

Verbatim

e0

“Mycorrhizal (+M) plants maintained greater root and shoot biomass at all salinity levels compared to non-mycorrhizal (-M) plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 313–441
e1

“In a greenhouse experiment, plant growth and rates of uptake and root to shoot transport of chloride and sodium were investigated in seedlings of pistachio (Pistacia vera cv. Badami-Riz-Zarand) inoculated with Glomus mosseae and exposed for 21 and 42 days with four salinity levels (0.5, 3.0, 6.0 and 9.0 dSm-1).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–312
e3

“In -M plants, salt intensity had no significant effect on shoot dry weight (SDW) and leaf dry weight (LDW) on each of harvesting dates but root dry weight (RDW) showed a significant decrease at the highest salinity level 42 days after the start of salt treatment (DAT) in comparison with control (EC of 0.5 dSm-1).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 443–757
e4

“In +M plants, SDW was increased with an increase in salt intensity especially in the first harvesting date.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 758–865
e5

“In conclusion, the study indicates that pistachio tolerance to salt stress is improved by mycorrhizal colonization, although the salinity levels used in this work could not induce biomass reduction in -M pistachio plants, higher levels of salinity should be investigated in order to optimize the effect of this symbiosis.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1115–1436
t0

“pistachio”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 62–71

Title

Role of Mycorrhizal Symbiosis in Growth and Salt Avoidance of Pistachio Plants

M. H. Shamshiri; F. Pourizadi; Hamid Reza Karimi DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) 2014

Other claims from this paper (9)
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors concluded that mycorrhizal colonization improves pistachio salt tolerance.

Taxon
pistachioPistacia verae0
Interactor
Glomus mosseaeFunneliformis mosseaee1symbionte0
Outcome
tolerance to salt stresse0
Direction
improvede0

Verbatim

e0

“pistachio tolerance to salt stress is improved by mycorrhizal colonization”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1155–1229
e1

“In a greenhouse experiment, plant growth and rates of uptake and root to shoot transport of chloride and sodium were investigated in seedlings of pistachio (Pistacia vera cv. Badami-Riz-Zarand) inoculated with Glomus mosseae and exposed for 21 and 42 days with four salinity levels (0.5, 3.0, 6.0 and 9.0 dSm-1).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–312
e2

“Mycorrhizal (+M) plants maintained greater root and shoot biomass at all salinity levels compared to non-mycorrhizal (-M) plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 313–441
e3

“In -M plants, salt intensity had no significant effect on shoot dry weight (SDW) and leaf dry weight (LDW) on each of harvesting dates but root dry weight (RDW) showed a significant decrease at the highest salinity level 42 days after the start of salt treatment (DAT) in comparison with control (EC of 0.5 dSm-1).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 443–757
e4

“In +M plants, SDW was increased with an increase in salt intensity especially in the first harvesting date.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 758–865
e5

“In conclusion, the study indicates that pistachio tolerance to salt stress is improved by mycorrhizal colonization, although the salinity levels used in this work could not induce biomass reduction in -M pistachio plants, higher levels of salinity should be investigated in order to optimize the effect of this symbiosis.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1115–1436

Title

Role of Mycorrhizal Symbiosis in Growth and Salt Avoidance of Pistachio Plants

M. H. Shamshiri; F. Pourizadi; Hamid Reza Karimi DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) 2014

Other claims from this paper (9)
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommended testing higher salinity levels.

Taxon
pistachioPistacia verat0
Outcome
higher levels of salinity should be investigatede0

Verbatim

e0

“higher levels of salinity should be investigated in order to optimize the effect of this symbiosis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1337–1435
e1

“In a greenhouse experiment, plant growth and rates of uptake and root to shoot transport of chloride and sodium were investigated in seedlings of pistachio (Pistacia vera cv. Badami-Riz-Zarand) inoculated with Glomus mosseae and exposed for 21 and 42 days with four salinity levels (0.5, 3.0, 6.0 and 9.0 dSm-1).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–312
e2

“Mycorrhizal (+M) plants maintained greater root and shoot biomass at all salinity levels compared to non-mycorrhizal (-M) plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 313–441
e3

“In -M plants, salt intensity had no significant effect on shoot dry weight (SDW) and leaf dry weight (LDW) on each of harvesting dates but root dry weight (RDW) showed a significant decrease at the highest salinity level 42 days after the start of salt treatment (DAT) in comparison with control (EC of 0.5 dSm-1).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 443–757
e4

“In +M plants, SDW was increased with an increase in salt intensity especially in the first harvesting date.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 758–865
e5

“In conclusion, the study indicates that pistachio tolerance to salt stress is improved by mycorrhizal colonization, although the salinity levels used in this work could not induce biomass reduction in -M pistachio plants, higher levels of salinity should be investigated in order to optimize the effect of this symbiosis.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1115–1436
t0

“pistachio”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 62–71

Title

Role of Mycorrhizal Symbiosis in Growth and Salt Avoidance of Pistachio Plants

M. H. Shamshiri; F. Pourizadi; Hamid Reza Karimi DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) 2014

Other claims from this paper (9)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mycorrhizal plants had lower chloride and sodium uptake and root to shoot transport.

Taxon
pistachioPistacia verat0
Treatment
+Me0
Outcome
Rates of uptake and root to shoot transport of Cl- and Na+e0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
-Me0

Verbatim

e0

“Rates of uptake and root to shoot transport of Cl- and Na+ were markedly lower in +M than in -M plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 967–1069
e1

“In a greenhouse experiment, plant growth and rates of uptake and root to shoot transport of chloride and sodium were investigated in seedlings of pistachio (Pistacia vera cv. Badami-Riz-Zarand) inoculated with Glomus mosseae and exposed for 21 and 42 days with four salinity levels (0.5, 3.0, 6.0 and 9.0 dSm-1).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–312
e2

“Mycorrhizal (+M) plants maintained greater root and shoot biomass at all salinity levels compared to non-mycorrhizal (-M) plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 313–441
e3

“In -M plants, salt intensity had no significant effect on shoot dry weight (SDW) and leaf dry weight (LDW) on each of harvesting dates but root dry weight (RDW) showed a significant decrease at the highest salinity level 42 days after the start of salt treatment (DAT) in comparison with control (EC of 0.5 dSm-1).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 443–757
e4

“In +M plants, SDW was increased with an increase in salt intensity especially in the first harvesting date.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 758–865
e5

“In conclusion, the study indicates that pistachio tolerance to salt stress is improved by mycorrhizal colonization, although the salinity levels used in this work could not induce biomass reduction in -M pistachio plants, higher levels of salinity should be investigated in order to optimize the effect of this symbiosis.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1115–1436
t0

“pistachio”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 62–71

Title

Role of Mycorrhizal Symbiosis in Growth and Salt Avoidance of Pistachio Plants

M. H. Shamshiri; F. Pourizadi; Hamid Reza Karimi DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) 2014

Other claims from this paper (9)

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