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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing salt concentration reduction vegetative shoot growth, diameter of stem and trunk width area.

Taxon
Apple (M. pomila)Malus domesticat0
Treatment
increasing salt concentratione0
Outcome
vegetative shoot growth, diameter of stem and trunk width areae0
Direction
reductione0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The results of this work indicate that increasing salt concentration in the nutrient solution leads to: (a) a decline in the stomata conductance (b) the reduction of leaf chlorophyll content (c) to a decrease in leaf water potential and relative water content (d) the reduction of vegetative shoot growth, diameter of stem and trunk width area (e) significantly decrease in the leaf area, leaf expansion rate, leaf fresh…” Show full quote

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1498–2262
t0

“Apple (M. pomila)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–29

Title

Response of Apple (M. pomila) Dwarf Rootstocks To Salinity Stress

Amim Alizadeh; Valida Alizade 2013

Other claims from this paper (8)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sodium azide at T1 (0.04%) gave fewer leaves in Parbhani Kranti than the control in pot culture (4.77 vs 5.50).

Material
Parbhani Krantie2
Treatment
sodium azide at T1 (0.04% of sodium azide)e2
Outcome
number of leavese2
Direction
decreaseinferrede2
Value
4.77e2
Qualifier
5.50e2
Comparator
contole2
Setting
pot culturee2

Verbatim

e1

“It was observed that the incresing dose of sodium azide was showed adverse effect on germination percentage (%) as well as morphological characters of two different varieties of okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 606–788
e2

“The application of sodium azide at T1 (0.04% of sodium azide) showed similar results in growth parameters such as number of leaves (4.77) , plant height (4.42 cm) , fresh weight (2.43 gm) and dry weight (0.96 gm) in the variety Parbhani Kranti as compared with the contol (5.50 , 9.16 cm ,3.66 gm and 1.03 gm respectively) in the pot culture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–1130

Title

Effect of Sodium Azide Induction on Germination Percentage and Morphological Growth in Two Varieties of Okra

Amol D. Sable; Asmita D. Sable; Sweety P. Shegokar; et al. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 2018. doi:10.20546/ijcmas.2018.706.422

Other claims from this paper (8)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low Cu increased ribonuclease and peroxidase activities and reducing sugar concentration compared with normal Cu.

Taxon
Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)Hordeum vulgaree0
Treatment
Low Cu levelse1
Outcome
activities of ribonuclease and peroxidase and concentration of reducing sugarse1
Direction
increasee1
Comparator
normal (1 µM)e0

Verbatim

e0

“Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) cv. Jyoti was grown in refined sand at three levels of Cu, namely, deficient (0.01 µM), normal (1 µM), and excess (100 µM)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–159
e1

“Low Cu levels resulted in a decrease of the dry weight of whole plant and in the leaf chlorophyll content as well as Cu and Fe concentrations and activity of polyphenol oxidase and in an increase of the activities of ribonuclease and peroxidase and concentration of reducing sugars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 238–519

Title

Variation in calcium levels leads to changes in the copper metabolism in barley

Chitralekha Chatterjee; Nirmala Nautiyal Soil Science & Plant Nutrition 2001. doi:10.1080/00380768.2001.10408363

Other claims from this paper (11)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Stress significantly reduced stomatal and mesophyll conductance.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatume0t0e1e2
Treatment
stress conditionse0t0e1e2
Outcome
stomatal conductance of water vapour, and mesophyll conductancee0t0e1e2
Direction
reducede0t0e1e2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“stomatal conductance of water vapour, and mesophyll conductance, was significantly reduced”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 755–845
t0

“Exogenous γ-aminobutyric acid improves the photosynthesis efficiency, soluble sugar contents, and mineral nutrients in pomegranate plants exposed to drought, salinity, and drought-salinity stresses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–197
e1

“Under stress conditions, the photosynthetic capacity of two pomegranate cultivars, including transpiration rate, net photosynthetic rate, intercellular carbon dioxide concentration, stomatal conductance of water vapour, and mesophyll conductance, was significantly reduced”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 573–845
e2

“decrease in root morphological traits such as fresh and dry weight, diameter, and volume”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 866–954

Title

Exogenous γ-aminobutyric acid improves the photosynthesis efficiency, soluble sugar contents, and mineral nutrients in pomegranate plants exposed to drought, salinity, and drought-salinity stresses

Saeedeh Zarbakhsh; Ali Reza Shahsavar BMC Plant Biology 2023. doi:10.1186/s12870-023-04568-2

Other claims from this paper (10)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sodium azide at T1 (0.04%) gave lower plant height in Parbhani Kranti than the control in pot culture (4.42 cm vs 9.16 cm).

Material
Parbhani Krantie2
Treatment
sodium azide at T1 (0.04% of sodium azide)e2
Outcome
plant heighte2
Direction
decreaseinferrede2
Value
4.42 cme2
Qualifier
9.16 cme2
Comparator
contole2
Setting
pot culturee2

Verbatim

e1

“It was observed that the incresing dose of sodium azide was showed adverse effect on germination percentage (%) as well as morphological characters of two different varieties of okra”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 606–788
e2

“The application of sodium azide at T1 (0.04% of sodium azide) showed similar results in growth parameters such as number of leaves (4.77) , plant height (4.42 cm) , fresh weight (2.43 gm) and dry weight (0.96 gm) in the variety Parbhani Kranti as compared with the contol (5.50 , 9.16 cm ,3.66 gm and 1.03 gm respectively) in the pot culture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–1130

Title

Effect of Sodium Azide Induction on Germination Percentage and Morphological Growth in Two Varieties of Okra

Amol D. Sable; Asmita D. Sable; Sweety P. Shegokar; et al. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 2018. doi:10.20546/ijcmas.2018.706.422

Other claims from this paper (8)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined deficiency of Cu and Ca further accentuated the low-Cu effects.

Taxon
Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)Hordeum vulgaree0
Treatment
combined deficiency in Cu and Cae2
Outcome
These effectse2
Direction
accentuatede2
Comparator
Low Cu levelse1

Verbatim

e0

“Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) cv. Jyoti was grown in refined sand at three levels of Cu, namely, deficient (0.01 µM), normal (1 µM), and excess (100 µM)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–159
e1

“Low Cu levels resulted in a decrease of the dry weight of whole plant and in the leaf chlorophyll content as well as Cu and Fe concentrations and activity of polyphenol oxidase and in an increase of the activities of ribonuclease and peroxidase and concentration of reducing sugars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 238–519
e2

“These effects were further accentuated by a combined deficiency in Cu and Ca”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 521–597

Title

Variation in calcium levels leads to changes in the copper metabolism in barley

Chitralekha Chatterjee; Nirmala Nautiyal Soil Science & Plant Nutrition 2001. doi:10.1080/00380768.2001.10408363

Other claims from this paper (11)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Narrower spacing reduced leaf area, head diameter, seeds per head and thousand-seed weight.

Treatment
distance between hillse0t0t1e2e3e4e5e6e7
Outcome
leaf area , head diameter , number of seeds per heade0t0t1e2e3e4e5e6e7
Direction
decreaseinferrede0t0t1e2e3e4e5e6e7

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“while a reverse results was obtained for leaf area , head diameter , number of seeds per head and weight of 1000 seeds for both years of study”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1434–1576
t0

“sunflower genotypes (Helianthus annuus L .)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–82
t1

“sunflower genotypes (Helianthus annuus L .)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–82
e2

“Flamme genotype was significantly superior (P < 0.05 ) in most characters of growth , yields and harvest index in both years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 498–622
e3

“Oil percentage and oil yields in the first year , and the value of the above characters reached the highest at 20 cm distance between hills”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1027–1166
e4

“For the second character the average was 43.02 and 62.56 % as compared with 30 and 40 cm distance among hills respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1310–1432
e5

“Decreasing distance between hills caused significant increase in the plant height, leaf area index ,dry matter yield , seed yield and harvest index in both years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 864–1025
e6

“the number of plants per hill was (1, 2plants )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 390–437
e7

“when planting two plants in a hill; the yields of seed increased about 70% as an average for both years and oil yields to about 54% as compared with planting one plant per hill”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1579–1755

Title

Response of growth and yields of three sunflower genotypes (Helianthus annuus L .) to arrangement system of plants in farm

B. H. Abduallah Anbar Journal of Agricultural Sciences 2008. doi:10.32649/ajas.2008.32102

Other claims from this paper (13)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salinity increased proline content, membrane injury and Na+ content in grain of wheat genotypes.

Material
Raj-3077, Raj-3765 (salt tolerant) and Raj-1482, PBW-502 (salt susceptible)e1
Treatment
Salinitye0
Outcome
proline content, membrane injury, Na+ content in graine0
Direction
increasee0
Setting
cemented potse2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Salinity was found to decrease significantly the photosynthesis rate, transpiration rate, stomatal conductance, relative water content, chlorophyll content, osmotic potential, soluble sugar content, plant height, leaf area, number of leaves, number of grains, total number of tillers/plant, test weight, fresh, and dry weight, grain yield, biological yield, and K+ content in grain with an increase in proline content, m…” Show full quote

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 361–838
e1

“wheat genotypes namely, Raj-3077, Raj-3765 (salt tolerant) and Raj-1482, PBW-502 (salt susceptible)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 131–230
e2

“were grown in cemented pots under different levels of salinity (0, 4.0, 6.0 and 8.0 dSm-1) at 30 DAS, 60 DAS and anthesis stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 232–359

Title

Effect of Salt Stress on Physiological, Biochemical, Growth and Yield Variables of Wheat ( Triticum aestivum L.)

Niraj Yadav; DL Bagdi; BL Kakralya Agricultural science digest 2011

Other claims from this paper (10)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Stress significantly reduced transpiration, net photosynthesis, and intercellular CO2.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatume0t0e1e2
Treatment
stress conditionse0t0e1e2
Outcome
transpiration rate, net photosynthetic rate, intercellular carbon dioxide concentratione0t0e1e2
Direction
reducede0t0e1e2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Under stress conditions, the photosynthetic capacity of two pomegranate cultivars, including transpiration rate, net photosynthetic rate, intercellular carbon dioxide concentration, stomatal conductance of water vapour, and mesophyll conductance, was significantly reduced”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 573–845
t0

“Exogenous γ-aminobutyric acid improves the photosynthesis efficiency, soluble sugar contents, and mineral nutrients in pomegranate plants exposed to drought, salinity, and drought-salinity stresses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–197
e1

“Under stress conditions, the photosynthetic capacity of two pomegranate cultivars, including transpiration rate, net photosynthetic rate, intercellular carbon dioxide concentration, stomatal conductance of water vapour, and mesophyll conductance, was significantly reduced”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 573–845
e2

“decrease in root morphological traits such as fresh and dry weight, diameter, and volume”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 866–954

Title

Exogenous γ-aminobutyric acid improves the photosynthesis efficiency, soluble sugar contents, and mineral nutrients in pomegranate plants exposed to drought, salinity, and drought-salinity stresses

Saeedeh Zarbakhsh; Ali Reza Shahsavar BMC Plant Biology 2023. doi:10.1186/s12870-023-04568-2

Other claims from this paper (10)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lead at 0 to 5.0 ppm decreased tomato germination percentage from 94% to 19%.

Treatment
Pb concentration increased from 0 to 5.0 ppme1
Outcome
germination percentagee1
Direction
decreasede1
Value
94 to 19%e1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

t0

“tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) and eggplant (Solanum melongena)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 66–128
e1

“as Pb concentration increased from 0 to 5.0 ppm, the germination percentage, plumule and radicle length, fresh and dry weight decreased in tomato from 94 to 19%, 6.78 to 0.88 cm, 5.77 to 1.16 cm, 0.49 to 0.10 mg and 0.05 to 0.01 mg, respectively, while in eggplant, the decrease in the corresponding parameters was from 93 to 20%, 5.76 to 1.23 cm, 5.20 to 1.89 cm, 0.46 to 0.11 mg and 0.05 to 0.01 mg”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 519–919

Title

Effect of lead and chromium on germination and seedling growth of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) and eggplant (Solanum melongena)

MAMTA GAUTAM; ANIL KUMAR SINGH; RAJIV MOHAN JOHRI The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 2015. doi:10.56093/ijas.v85i3.47181

Other claims from this paper (17)

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