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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Narrower spacing reduced leaf area, head diameter, seeds per head and thousand-seed weight.

Treatment
distance between hillse0t0t1e2e3e4e5e6e7
Outcome
leaf area , head diameter , number of seeds per heade0t0t1e2e3e4e5e6e7
Direction
decreaseinferrede0t0t1e2e3e4e5e6e7

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“while a reverse results was obtained for leaf area , head diameter , number of seeds per head and weight of 1000 seeds for both years of study”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1434–1576
t0

“sunflower genotypes (Helianthus annuus L .)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–82
t1

“sunflower genotypes (Helianthus annuus L .)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–82
e2

“Flamme genotype was significantly superior (P < 0.05 ) in most characters of growth , yields and harvest index in both years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 498–622
e3

“Oil percentage and oil yields in the first year , and the value of the above characters reached the highest at 20 cm distance between hills”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1027–1166
e4

“For the second character the average was 43.02 and 62.56 % as compared with 30 and 40 cm distance among hills respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1310–1432
e5

“Decreasing distance between hills caused significant increase in the plant height, leaf area index ,dry matter yield , seed yield and harvest index in both years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 864–1025
e6

“the number of plants per hill was (1, 2plants )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 390–437
e7

“when planting two plants in a hill; the yields of seed increased about 70% as an average for both years and oil yields to about 54% as compared with planting one plant per hill”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1579–1755

Title

Response of growth and yields of three sunflower genotypes (Helianthus annuus L .) to arrangement system of plants in farm

B. H. Abduallah Anbar Journal of Agricultural Sciences 2008. doi:10.32649/ajas.2008.32102

Other claims from this paper (13)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ascorbic acid at 10 micromolar increased carotenoids of cress by 0.05 relative to control.

Taxon
Lepidium sativum L.Lepidium sativumt0
Treatment
10 micromolar ascorbic acide2
Outcome
carotenoidse0
Direction
increasede2
Value
0.05e2
Comparator
controle2

Verbatim

t0

“Garden Cress (Lepidium sativum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–48
e0

“Irrigation based on 60% of field capacity as compared with that of 100% F.C. reduced relative water content, chlorophyll a and b, carotenoids and dry matter weight by 20.89, 0.06, 0,034, 0.04 and 57.8 percent respectively and a 20% increase in canopy temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 842–1104
e2

“applying of 10 micromolar ascorbic acid relative to control increased 12.22, 0.075, 0.15, 0.05 and 57.8 percent on traits mentioned above respectively and a 3% decrease in canopy temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1112–1302

Title

Study some of Garden Cress (Lepidium sativum L.) Physiological Traits at Levels of Irrigation and Ascorbic Acid

Zohre Akbari; M. Fazeli Rostampour; Leyla Zeya Ebrahimi; et al. DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) 2017

Other claims from this paper (17)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salinity increased proline content, membrane injury and Na+ content in grain of wheat genotypes.

Material
Raj-3077, Raj-3765 (salt tolerant) and Raj-1482, PBW-502 (salt susceptible)e1
Treatment
Salinitye0
Outcome
proline content, membrane injury, Na+ content in graine0
Direction
increasee0
Setting
cemented potse2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Salinity was found to decrease significantly the photosynthesis rate, transpiration rate, stomatal conductance, relative water content, chlorophyll content, osmotic potential, soluble sugar content, plant height, leaf area, number of leaves, number of grains, total number of tillers/plant, test weight, fresh, and dry weight, grain yield, biological yield, and K+ content in grain with an increase in proline content, m…” Show full quote

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 361–838
e1

“wheat genotypes namely, Raj-3077, Raj-3765 (salt tolerant) and Raj-1482, PBW-502 (salt susceptible)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 131–230
e2

“were grown in cemented pots under different levels of salinity (0, 4.0, 6.0 and 8.0 dSm-1) at 30 DAS, 60 DAS and anthesis stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 232–359

Title

Effect of Salt Stress on Physiological, Biochemical, Growth and Yield Variables of Wheat ( Triticum aestivum L.)

Niraj Yadav; DL Bagdi; BL Kakralya Agricultural science digest 2011

Other claims from this paper (10)
Associationobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing zinc rate reduced unfilled grain percentage and phosphorus content of grains.

Treatment
Increasing zinc ratee6
Outcome
unfilled grains % and phosphorus content of grainse7
Direction
decreaseinferrede7
Setting
Experimental Farm of El-Sirw Agricultural Research Station, Dammietta Governorate, Egypte0

Verbatim

e0

“Two field experiments were conducted at the Experimental Farm of El-Sirw Agricultural Research Station, Dammietta Governorate, Egypt, in 2007 and 2008 seasons, to study the effect of phosphorus rate (0, 18, 36, and 54 kg P2O5/ha) and Zinc rate (0, 12, 24 and 36 kg ZnSO4/ha) on productivity of some rice cultivars (Giza177, Giza 178 and Sakha104 as inbred cultivars and hybrid cultivar SK2034H) under saline soil conditi…” Show full quote

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–424
e6

“Increasing zinc rate from 0 to 36 kg ZnSO4/ha significantly increased leaf area index, dry matter production, panicle length, panicle weight, 1000-grain weight, grain yield, straw yield, harvest index and N and crude protein contents of grains.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1363–1607
e7

“The inverse was true in unfilled grains % and phosphorus content of grains.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1608–1683

Title

EFFECT OF ZINC AND PHOSPHORUS FERTILIZATION ON RICE CROP UNDER SALINE SOIL CONDITIONS

H. Gharib; B. Zayed; S. Sorour; et al. Journal of Plant Production 2011. doi:10.21608/jpp.2011.85610

Other claims from this paper (19)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ascorbic acid at 10 micromolar increased chlorophyll a of cress by 0.075 relative to control.

Taxon
Lepidium sativum L.Lepidium sativumt0
Treatment
10 micromolar ascorbic acide2
Outcome
chlorophyll ae0
Direction
increasede2
Value
0.075e2
Comparator
controle2

Verbatim

t0

“Garden Cress (Lepidium sativum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–48
e0

“Irrigation based on 60% of field capacity as compared with that of 100% F.C. reduced relative water content, chlorophyll a and b, carotenoids and dry matter weight by 20.89, 0.06, 0,034, 0.04 and 57.8 percent respectively and a 20% increase in canopy temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 842–1104
e2

“applying of 10 micromolar ascorbic acid relative to control increased 12.22, 0.075, 0.15, 0.05 and 57.8 percent on traits mentioned above respectively and a 3% decrease in canopy temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1112–1302

Title

Study some of Garden Cress (Lepidium sativum L.) Physiological Traits at Levels of Irrigation and Ascorbic Acid

Zohre Akbari; M. Fazeli Rostampour; Leyla Zeya Ebrahimi; et al. DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) 2017

Other claims from this paper (17)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GABA up to 40 mM prevented sodium and chloride uptake.

Taxon
pomegranatePunica granatume0t0e1e2
Treatment
GABAe0t0e1e2
Outcome
uptake of toxic ions, sodium and chloridee0t0e1e2
Direction
preventede0t0e1e2
Value
40 mMe0t0e1e2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“As concentration increased up to 40 mM, GABA prevented the uptake of toxic ions, sodium and chloride”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1586–1686
t0

“Exogenous γ-aminobutyric acid improves the photosynthesis efficiency, soluble sugar contents, and mineral nutrients in pomegranate plants exposed to drought, salinity, and drought-salinity stresses”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–197
e1

“Under stress conditions, the photosynthetic capacity of two pomegranate cultivars, including transpiration rate, net photosynthetic rate, intercellular carbon dioxide concentration, stomatal conductance of water vapour, and mesophyll conductance, was significantly reduced”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 573–845
e2

“decrease in root morphological traits such as fresh and dry weight, diameter, and volume”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 866–954

Title

Exogenous γ-aminobutyric acid improves the photosynthesis efficiency, soluble sugar contents, and mineral nutrients in pomegranate plants exposed to drought, salinity, and drought-salinity stresses

Saeedeh Zarbakhsh; Ali Reza Shahsavar BMC Plant Biology 2023. doi:10.1186/s12870-023-04568-2

Other claims from this paper (10)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ascorbic acid at 10 micromolar increased relative water content of cress by 12.22 relative to control.

Taxon
Lepidium sativum L.Lepidium sativumt0
Treatment
10 micromolar ascorbic acide2
Outcome
relative water contente0
Direction
increasede2
Value
12.22e2
Comparator
controle2

Verbatim

t0

“Garden Cress (Lepidium sativum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–48
e0

“Irrigation based on 60% of field capacity as compared with that of 100% F.C. reduced relative water content, chlorophyll a and b, carotenoids and dry matter weight by 20.89, 0.06, 0,034, 0.04 and 57.8 percent respectively and a 20% increase in canopy temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 842–1104
e2

“applying of 10 micromolar ascorbic acid relative to control increased 12.22, 0.075, 0.15, 0.05 and 57.8 percent on traits mentioned above respectively and a 3% decrease in canopy temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1112–1302

Title

Study some of Garden Cress (Lepidium sativum L.) Physiological Traits at Levels of Irrigation and Ascorbic Acid

Zohre Akbari; M. Fazeli Rostampour; Leyla Zeya Ebrahimi; et al. DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) 2017

Other claims from this paper (17)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 0.50% nanoemulsion gave 100.00% effectiveness against dead seedlings.

Treatment
nanoemulsion with a concentration of 0.50%e1
Interactor
seed-borne pathogenic fungie1pathogen
Outcome
dead seedlingse3
Direction
decreaseinferrede3
Value
100.00%e3
Comparator
control (soaking using sterile distilled water)e2

Verbatim

e0

“The research aimed to determine the effective concentration of nanoemulsions of citronella oil in controlling rice seed-borne pathogenic fungi”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 254–396
e1

“nanoemulsion with a concentration of 0.50% was the most effective in controlling rice seed-borne pathogenic fungi”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1356–1469
e2

“The treatments used were control (soaking using sterile distilled water)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 609–681
e3

“effectiveness of seeds being attacked suppressed by fungus, seedlings appearing in the field, seedlings being attacked by fungus, dead seedlings, seedling height, fresh and dry weight seeds were 75.00%, 60.00%, 100.00%, 100.00%, 60.83%, 141.55%, 366,67% respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1480–1746

Title

Fungicidal activity nanoemulsions of citronella oils (Cymbopogon nardus L.) against rice seed-borne pathogenic fungi

R F Harahap; Martinius; Darnetty IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science 2023. doi:10.1088/1755-1315/1160/1/012050

Other claims from this paper (7)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Intercropping increased soil organic matter content by 0.60-4.35%.

Treatment
intercroppede4
Outcome
soil organic matter content (SOM)e5
Direction
increasee5
Value
0.60-4.35%e5

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e4

“the intercropped maize root length density (RLD) increased by 33.94-102.84% in the 0-40 cm soil layer, which contributed to an increase in the soil porosity (SP) of 5.58-10.10% in the 0-30 cm soil layer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1300–1502
e5

“an increase in the mean weight diameter of soil aggregates (MWD) of 3.00-15.69%, an increase in the geometric mean diameter of soil aggregates (GMD) of 8.16-26.42%, a decrease in the soil bulk density (SBD) of 4.02-7.35%, and an increase in the soil organic matter content (SOM) of 0.60-4.35%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1504–1796

Title

Rice Under Dry Cultivation–Maize Intercropping Improves Soil Environment and Increases Total Yield by Regulating Belowground Root Growth

Zhihai Wu; Bei Xue; Shiwen Wang; et al. Plants 2024. doi:10.3390/plants13212957

Other claims from this paper (10)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Elevated CO2 showed a negative trend for cis-11-eicosenic acid.

Taxon
Brassica napusBrassica napuse0
Material
cv. Campinoe0
Treatment
Elevated CO2e6
Outcome
cis-11-eicosenic acide7
Direction
negative trende7

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Therefore, Brassica napus cv. Campino was grown in a free-air CO2 enrichment (FACE) field experiment at Stuttgart-Hohenheim (Germany) under ambient (388 ± 9 μl l−1) and elevated (494 ± 16 μl l−1) CO2 concentrations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 174–388
e6

“Elevated CO2 slightly changed the composition of fatty acids on a per dry weight basis, which was more pronounced for unsaturated fatty acids. The concentration of major unsaturated fatty acids such as oleic acid increased significantly, while linolenic acid, nervonic acid and the group of essential fatty acids were decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1356–1683
e7

“There was also a negative trend for cis-11-eicosenic acid. The same holds true for the composition of fatty acids on a per oil basis. Among glucosinolates, only progoitrin tended to decrease under CO2 enrichment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1685–1896

Title

Högy, Petra; Franzaring, Jürgen; Schwadorf, Klaus; et al. OpenAgrar 2010

Other claims from this paper (18)

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