“dry weight decrease”

Claim · model-written summary

The irrigation and fertilization program improve trunk cross-sectional area(TCSA), canopy volume (CV), number of shoots.

Taxon

ORANGE TREESt0

Treatment

moderate irrigation (2919.34 - 3157.88m3/fed./year) and the fertilization program/fed./year (33.33% mineral NPK +33.33% organic NPK + 33.33% mixed mineral ore + bio-fertilizer NPK)e0

Outcome

trunk cross-sectional area(TCSA), canopy volume (CV), number of shootse0

Direction

improvee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Theresults indicated that use of moderate irrigation (2919.34 - 3157.88m3/fed./year) and the fertilization program/fed./year (33.33% mineral NPK +33.33% organic NPK + 33.33% mixed mineral ore + bio-fertilizer NPK)followed by (50% organic NPK + 50% mixed mineral ore + bio-fertilizers NPK)exhibited decrease in pH and increased (EC, O.M., available macronutrients(NPK), soil microorganisms content and dehydrogenase activ…” Show full quote

t0

“"WASHINGTON NAVEL" ORANGE TREES”

Claim · model-written summary

High PPF increased growth, RGR and NAR at 46 or 69 mmol m−3 CO2.

Taxon

lettuceLactuca sativae2

Treatment

high PPF of 880-900 micromoles m-2 s-1e0

Outcome

growth, RGR, net assimilation rate (NAR)e0

Direction

increasese0

Qualifier

at 46 or 69 mmol m-3 (1000 or 1500 mm3 dm-3) CO2e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“high PPF of 880-900 micromoles m-2 s-1 gave further, substantial increases in growth, RGR, net assimilation rate (NAR) and photosynthetic rate (Pn), but a decrease in leaf area ratio (LAR), at 46 or 69 mmol m-3 (1000 or 1500 mm3 dm-3) CO2”

e1

“high PPF of 880-900 micromoles m-2 s-1 gave further, substantial increases in growth, RGR, net assimilation rate (NAR) and photosynthetic rate (Pn), but a decrease in leaf area ratio (LAR), at 46 or 69 mmol m-3 (1000 or 1500 mm3 dm-3) CO2”

t0

“Effects of CO2and Photosynthetic Photon Flux on Yield, Gas Exchange and Growth Rate ofLactuca SativaL. ‘Waldmann’s Green”

e2

“Enrichment of CO2 to 46 mmol m-3 (1000 mm3 dm-3) at a moderate photosynthetic photon flux (PPF) of 450 micromoles m-2 s-1 stimulated fresh and dry weight gain of lettuce leaves 39% to 75% relative to plants at 16 mmol m-3 CO2 (350 mm3 dm-3).”

e3

“high PPF of 880-900 micromoles m-2 s-1 gave further, substantial increases in growth, RGR, net assimilation rate (NAR) and photosynthetic rate (Pn), but a decrease in leaf area ratio (LAR), at 46 or 69 mmol m-3 (1000 or 1500 mm3 dm-3) CO2”

e4

“Enrichment of CO2 to a supraoptimal level of 92 mmol m-3 (2000 mm3 dm-3) at high PPF increased leaf area and LAR”

Claim · model-written summary

The combination of MT + Put reduced leaf contents of methylglyoxal (MG), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and malondialdehyde (MDA) in snap bean under salinity.

Taxon

snap beane0

Treatment

combination of MT + Pute1

Outcome

methylglyoxal (MG), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), and the rate of lipid peroxidation (malondialdehyde; MDA)e2

Direction

reducinge2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“salt stress applied by 50 mM of sodium chloride (NaCl) on snap bean seedlings has been supplemented with 20 μM of MT and/or 100 μM of putrescine (Put) (individually and in combination)”

e1

“the combination of MT + Put achieved the highest significant increase in shoot fresh and dry weight, chlorophyll (Chl a), Chl a + b, carotenoids, total soluble sugars, proline, K, Ca, and cell membrane stability index (CMSI), as well as catalase (CAT) and peroxidase (POX) activities”

e2

“This improvement was associated with an obvious decrease in Na, Na/K ratio, and oxidative damage as indicated by reducing leaf contents of methylglyoxal (MG), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), and the rate of lipid peroxidation (malondialdehyde; MDA)”

Claim · model-written summary

The irrigation and fertilization program best fruityield with its components as number of fruits/tree, kg/tree, ton/fed. and yieldefficiency (YE).

Taxon

ORANGE TREESt0

Treatment

moderate irrigation (2919.34 - 3157.88m3/fed./year) and the fertilization program/fed./year (33.33% mineral NPK +33.33% organic NPK + 33.33% mixed mineral ore + bio-fertilizer NPK)e0

Outcome

fruityield with its components as number of fruits/tree, kg/tree, ton/fed. and yieldefficiency (YE)e0

Direction

beste0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Theresults indicated that use of moderate irrigation (2919.34 - 3157.88m3/fed./year) and the fertilization program/fed./year (33.33% mineral NPK +33.33% organic NPK + 33.33% mixed mineral ore + bio-fertilizer NPK)followed by (50% organic NPK + 50% mixed mineral ore + bio-fertilizers NPK)exhibited decrease in pH and increased (EC, O.M., available macronutrients(NPK), soil microorganisms content and dehydrogenase activ…” Show full quote

t0

“"WASHINGTON NAVEL" ORANGE TREES”

Claim · model-written summary

Genotypic correlation of pod yield per plant with cluster length is negative (-0.058).

Taxon

yard long beanVigna unguiculata subsp. sesquipedalise0

Material

forty-five genotypese0

Outcome

pod yield per plante1

Direction

decreaseinferrede2

Value

-0.058e2

Qualifier

cluster lengthe2

Setting

College of Horticulture, Kolar, Karnatakae0

Verbatim

e0

“studies of forty-five genotypes of yard long bean, at College of Horticulture, Kolar, Karnataka”

e1

“pod yield per plant (g) had a significant and positive association with traits like number of cluster per plant (0.742G 0.556P), number of pods per plant (0.703G 0.673P), average pod weight (0.669G 0.608P), pod length (0.627G 0.561P), number of pods per cluster (0.447G 0.326P), vine length (0.327G 0.295P), primary branches (0.317G 0.310P)”

e2

“exhibited stable positive association at genotypic and phenotypic level with traits except days to first flowering (-0.255), days to 50 per cent (-0.206), days to first harvest (-0.146), cluster length (-0.058) and pod girth (-0.016) at genotypic level”

Claim · model-written summary

Genotypic correlation of pod yield per plant with pod girth is negative (-0.016).

Taxon

yard long beanVigna unguiculata subsp. sesquipedalise0

Material

forty-five genotypese0

Outcome

pod yield per plante1

Direction

decreaseinferrede2

Value

-0.016e2

Qualifier

pod girthe2

Setting

College of Horticulture, Kolar, Karnatakae0

Verbatim

e0

“studies of forty-five genotypes of yard long bean, at College of Horticulture, Kolar, Karnataka”

e1

“pod yield per plant (g) had a significant and positive association with traits like number of cluster per plant (0.742G 0.556P), number of pods per plant (0.703G 0.673P), average pod weight (0.669G 0.608P), pod length (0.627G 0.561P), number of pods per cluster (0.447G 0.326P), vine length (0.327G 0.295P), primary branches (0.317G 0.310P)”

e2

“exhibited stable positive association at genotypic and phenotypic level with traits except days to first flowering (-0.255), days to 50 per cent (-0.206), days to first harvest (-0.146), cluster length (-0.058) and pod girth (-0.016) at genotypic level”

Claim · model-written summary

Genotypic correlation of pod yield per plant with days to first flowering is negative (-0.255).

Taxon

yard long beanVigna unguiculata subsp. sesquipedalise0

Material

forty-five genotypese0

Outcome

pod yield per plante1

Direction

decreaseinferrede2

Value

-0.255e2

Qualifier

days to first floweringe2

Setting

College of Horticulture, Kolar, Karnatakae0

Verbatim

e0

“studies of forty-five genotypes of yard long bean, at College of Horticulture, Kolar, Karnataka”

e1

“pod yield per plant (g) had a significant and positive association with traits like number of cluster per plant (0.742G 0.556P), number of pods per plant (0.703G 0.673P), average pod weight (0.669G 0.608P), pod length (0.627G 0.561P), number of pods per cluster (0.447G 0.326P), vine length (0.327G 0.295P), primary branches (0.317G 0.310P)”

e2

“exhibited stable positive association at genotypic and phenotypic level with traits except days to first flowering (-0.255), days to 50 per cent (-0.206), days to first harvest (-0.146), cluster length (-0.058) and pod girth (-0.016) at genotypic level”

Claim · model-written summary

Genotypic correlation of pod yield per plant with days to first harvest is negative (-0.146).

Taxon

yard long beanVigna unguiculata subsp. sesquipedalise0

Material

forty-five genotypese0

Outcome

pod yield per plante1

Direction

decreaseinferrede2

Value

-0.146e2

Qualifier

days to first harveste2

Setting

College of Horticulture, Kolar, Karnatakae0

Verbatim

e0

“studies of forty-five genotypes of yard long bean, at College of Horticulture, Kolar, Karnataka”

e1

“pod yield per plant (g) had a significant and positive association with traits like number of cluster per plant (0.742G 0.556P), number of pods per plant (0.703G 0.673P), average pod weight (0.669G 0.608P), pod length (0.627G 0.561P), number of pods per cluster (0.447G 0.326P), vine length (0.327G 0.295P), primary branches (0.317G 0.310P)”

e2

“exhibited stable positive association at genotypic and phenotypic level with traits except days to first flowering (-0.255), days to 50 per cent (-0.206), days to first harvest (-0.146), cluster length (-0.058) and pod girth (-0.016) at genotypic level”

Claim · model-written summary

Genotypic correlation of pod yield per plant with days to 50 per cent is negative (-0.206).

Taxon

yard long beanVigna unguiculata subsp. sesquipedalise0

Material

forty-five genotypese0

Outcome

pod yield per plante1

Direction

decreaseinferrede2

Value

-0.206e2

Qualifier

days to 50 per cente2

Setting

College of Horticulture, Kolar, Karnatakae0

Verbatim

e0

“studies of forty-five genotypes of yard long bean, at College of Horticulture, Kolar, Karnataka”

e1

“pod yield per plant (g) had a significant and positive association with traits like number of cluster per plant (0.742G 0.556P), number of pods per plant (0.703G 0.673P), average pod weight (0.669G 0.608P), pod length (0.627G 0.561P), number of pods per cluster (0.447G 0.326P), vine length (0.327G 0.295P), primary branches (0.317G 0.310P)”

e2

“exhibited stable positive association at genotypic and phenotypic level with traits except days to first flowering (-0.255), days to 50 per cent (-0.206), days to first harvest (-0.146), cluster length (-0.058) and pod girth (-0.016) at genotypic level”

Claim · model-written summary

The P-700 content was reduced in damaged spruce trees compared with control trees, about 50%.

Taxon

spruce (Picea abies)Picea abiese0

Organ / stage

spruce needlese0

Treatment

damaged treese2

Outcome

P-700e3

Direction

reducede3

Value

50%e3

Comparator

control treese3

Setting

Hunsriick mountainse1

Verbatim

e0

“In order to obtain an insight into the damage of thylakoid membranes of spruce (Picea abies) trees with damage of varying intensity, investigations were performed on the content of Q в -protein, cytochrome f, and P-700 in chloroplasts of spruce needles from apparently healthy and from damaged trees”

e1

“The investigations were carried out in 1986 on a 20 to 25-year-old spruce plantation in the Hunsriick mountains and on an 80-year-old spruce plantation in the Westerwald mountains”

e2

“In damaged trees an unequivocal decrease in the content of Q в -protein, cytochrome f, and P-700 was found, even in needle groups that appear visibly green and healthy”

e3

“The amount of cytochrome f decreased by 25% per dry weight (approximately to the same extent as chlorophyll); the content of Q в -protein and P-700, however, were more drastically reduced compared to the control trees (about 40% and 50%, respectively)”