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Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pathogenic behavior differed significantly among isolates.

Taxon: TuberoseAgave amicat0
Outcome: variability in pathogenic behaviore0

Not reportedInteractorInteractor role

Verbatim

e0
“Significant variability in pathogenic behavior was observed among the isolates”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1316–1394

t0
“Tuberose”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–82

Title

Pathogenic Variability and Epidemiological Analysis of Phomapolyanthis in Tuberose

Mrinmoy Mondal; Solanki Sarkar; Birendra Nath Panja Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology 2026. doi:10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i33725

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observation Lesion lengths ranged from 10.5 cm to 29.5 cm after 120 hours.
Observation Bankura and Nadia isolates were highly virulent.
Observation Five location isolates were moderately virulent.
Observation Birbhum and Coochbehar isolates were less virulent.
Observation Lesion expansion peaked at different intervals by isolate.
Observation GKTC–4 had the highest field disease index at 78.31%.
Observation Prajjal had comparatively lower disease incidence of 20.00–23.11%.

Observationauthor interpretationreview summarybasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Species with pathogenic behavior also display mutualistic and symbiotic benefits.

Outcome: mutualistic and symbiotic benefitse0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0
“Species with pathogenic behavior also display mutualistic and symbiotic benefits”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 784–864

Title

Forest pathogens: friend or foe to biodiversity?

R.S. Winder; S.F. Shamoun Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology 2006. doi:10.1080/07060660609507378

Other claims from this paper (1)

Observation Deleterious impacts on one forest species may benefit another species through reduced competition or enhanced nutrient cycling.

Mechanismobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Conserved quorum sensing machinery lets pathogenic strains detect environmental quorum signals and coordinate pathogenic behavior.

Taxon: ArabidopsisArabidopsise1
Gene: quorum-sensing machinerye0
Outcome: pathogenic behaviore0

Verbatim

e0
“Conservation of the quorum-sensing machinery in this island allows pathogenic strains to eavesdrop on quorum signals in the environment and coordinate pathogenic behavior.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 747–918

e1
“model plant Arabidopsis”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 270–293

Title

Convergent gain and loss of genomic islands drive lifestyle changes in plant-associated Pseudomonas

Ryan A Melnyk; Sarzana S Hossain; Cara H Haney The ISME Journal 2019. doi:10.1038/s41396-019-0372-5

Other claims from this paper (5)

Associationobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fusarium verticillioides showed variable pathogenic behavior across maize growth stages.

Taxon: maizeZea mayse3
Organ / stage: maize growth stagese3
Interactor: Fusarium verticillioidesFusarium verticillioidese3pathogen
Outcome: pathogenic behaviore3
Direction: variablee3

Verbatim

e3
“Fusarium verticillioides strains did not affect seed germination even in presence of high seed colonization, but showed a variable pathogenic behavior according to the maize growth stages.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 388–576

Title

Pathogenicity variation in Fusarium verticillioides populations isolated from maize in northern Italy

Giovanni Venturini; Gemma Assante; Silvia Laura Toffolatti; et al. Mycoscience 2013. doi:10.1016/j.myc.2012.10.007

Other claims from this paper (5)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

HA4-1 had different pathogenic behavior from GMI1000.

Taxon: potatoSolanum tuberosume1
Interactor: R. solanacearum strain HA4-1Ralstonia solanacearume2pathogen
Outcome: different pathogenic behaviore0
Comparator: GMI1000e0

Verbatim

e0
“display different pathogenic behavior compared to a phylogenetically related strain, GMI1000”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 438–530

e1
“different potato genotypes”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 407–433

e2
“R. solanacearum strain HA4-1”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 189–217

Title

Complete Genome Sequence of Sequevar 14M Ralstonia solanacearum Strain HA4-1 Reveals Novel Type III Effectors Acquired Through Horizontal Gene Transfer

Xiaodan Tan; Huishan Qiu; Feng Li; et al. Frontiers in Microbiology 2019. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2019.01893

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observation HA4-1 caused varying disease symptoms among potato genotypes.
Method / resource HA4-1 genome assembly comprised a chromosome, megaplasmid and 143 kb plasmid.
Observation HA4-1 and GMI1000 conserved general virulence factors.
Observation HA4-1 and GMI1000 differed substantially in type III effector repertoire and structure.
Observation Two novel type III effectors, RipBR and RipBS, were identified and probably acquired by horizontal gene transfer.
Observation The novel effectors were homologous to YopJ and XopAC family members.
Observation The plasmid RipBR copy was a pseudogene while the megaplasmid copy was normal.
Observation RipBS had three copies on the megaplasmid and plasmid.

Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethanol affects the pathogenic behavior of Heterodera glycines at low concentrations rather than simply reducing its lipids

Taxon: castor beanRicinus communist0
Interactor: H. glycinesHeterodera glycinese2pest
Compound: ethanole2
Outcome: pathogenic behaviore2
Qualifier: rather than simply reducing the lipidse2

Verbatim

t0
“castor bean cake”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 27–43

e2
“Moreover, ethanol is toxic to H. glycines at low concentrations and affects its pathogenic behavior rather than simply reducing the lipids”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1981–2119

Title

Ethanol and volatiles from castor bean cake on plant-parasitic nematodes control

Luma Alaís Pedroso LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas) 2020

Other claims from this paper (10)

Intervention effect Castor bean cake compounds other than phenol reduced hatching of Meloidogyne incognita J2
Intervention effect Phenol and 4-methylphenol caused a high percentage of Meloidogyne incognita J2 mortality
Intervention effect Fumigation of substrate with the compounds at 1000 mg per litre reduced the number of Meloidogyne incognita galls and eggs
Intervention effect At low concentration, direct dipping in ethanol was more effective than fumigation against Heterodera glycines J2
Intervention effect Direct dipping in ethanol highly reduced Heterodera glycines J2 hatching
Intervention effect Fumigation of Heterodera glycines infested soil with ethanol reduced nematode infectivity and reproduction
Intervention effect Ethanol at 48% significantly reduced the lipid content of Heterodera glycines J2
Intervention effect Direct dipping with 6% ethanol reduced infectivity and reproduction of Heterodera glycines J2
Intervention effect Infectivity and reproduction of Meloidogyne incognita J2 decreased when J2 were in contact with the LC50 of the compounds
Intervention effect Infectivity and reproduction of Meloidogyne incognita J2 decreased when the compounds were applied at 500 mg per litre at inoculation

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The two Botrytis isolates had similar pathogenic behavior.

Taxon: Faba BeanVicia fabat0
Interactor: Botrytis fabae SardBotrytis fabaet0pathogen
Outcome: similar pathogenic behavior of two isolates of BFe0

Verbatim

e0
“These results showed a similar pathogenic behavior of two isolates of BF”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1033–1105

t0
“Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.) Germplasm Accessions against Grey Mould Disease Caused by Botrytis fabae Sard”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 13–116

Title

Screening of Faba Bean (Vicia faba L.) Germplasm Accessions against Grey Mould Disease Caused by Botrytis fabae Sard

Ibrahim Elkhalil Benzohra; Hakima Belaidi Agricultural Science Digest - A Research Journal 2020. doi:10.18805/ag.d-265

Other claims from this paper (5)

Observation Faba bean varieties differed significantly in reaction to Botrytis isolates.
Observation Giza02, Sakha01, Sakha02 and Sakha03 were fully sensitive.
Observation Giza40 and Ziban were tolerant.
Observation Precoce de Seville significantly resisted both isolates.
Recommendation The authors recommend cultivating Precoce de Seville to reduce disease damage and chemical use.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Acquisition of Inc-P plasmid had no effect on the pathogenic behavior of Erwinia carotovora.

Taxon: potatoSolanum tuberosume0
Treatment: Acquisition of Inc-P plasmide5
Outcome: pathogenic behaviore5
Direction: no effecte5

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Class I mutants were nonpathogenic due to the lack of purine and pyrimidine at the cut surface of potato tuber”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 977–1087

e5
“Acquisition of Inc-P plasmid had no effect on pathogenic behavior of E. carotovora”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2123–2205

Title

MOLECULAR APPROACH TO STUDY THE PATHOGENICITY OF ERWINIA CAROTOVORA SUBSP. CAROTOVORA

Radheshyam K. Jayaswal Purdue e-Pubs (Purdue University System) 1985

Other claims from this paper (12)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Three or four Phytophthora species with similar pathogenic behavior occur in western tanoak tree canopies.

Taxon: treese0
Interactor: Phytophthora speciesPhytophthorae0pathogen
Outcome: three or four Phytophthora speciese0
Setting: western tanoak forestse0

Verbatim

e0
“In the upper canopies of trees in western tanoak forests, three or four Phytophthora species (including P. ramorum) with similar pathogenic behavior are encountered.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1114–1279

Title

Beyond ramorum - the other Phytophthoras in western forests

Everett M. Hansen 2013

Other claims from this paper (2)

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Calocybe gambosa showed pathogenic behaviour on Poa trivialis in ex situ tests.

Taxon: Poa trivialisPoa trivialise1
Interactor: C. gambosaCalocybe gambosae4pathogen
Outcome: pathogenic behaviore4
Setting: Ex situe4

Verbatim

e1
“ex situ on Poa trivialis L.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 526–553

e4
“Ex situ studies indicated pathogenic behavior of C. gambosa”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1013–1072

Title

Analysis of Plant–Fungus Interactions in Calocybe gambosa Fairy Rings

Simone Graziosi; Alessandra Lombini; Federico Puliga; et al. Plants 2025. doi:10.3390/plants14182884

Other claims from this paper (12)

“pathogenic behavior”

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