Search claims · PlantClaims

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The prototype paddy weeder had a wheel slip of 15% in field evaluation.

Taxon: riceOryza sativae2
Outcome: wheel slipe1
Value: 15%e1

Verbatim

e1
“wheel slip 15%”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 737–751

e2
“SRI system of rice cultivation”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 329–359

Title

Performance Evaluation of Prototype Ride on Type Paddy Weeder

Basava raj; A. Surendrakumar; Vina yak; et al. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 2018. doi:10.20546/ijcmas.2018.705.427

Other claims from this paper (6)

Method / resource The prototype paddy weeder had an effective field capacity of 0.03004 ha/h.
Method / resource The prototype paddy weeder had a theoretical field capacity of 0.0375 ha/h.
Method / resource The prototype paddy weeder had a field efficiency of 80.35%.
Method / resource The prototype paddy weeder caused plant damage of 3.33%.
Method / resource The prototype paddy weeder had a weeding efficiency of 84.04%.
Method / resource The prototype paddy weeder consumed 0.6 litres of fuel per hour.

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The planter had 6.93 % average wheel slip.

Taxon: GarlicAllium sativumt0
Outcome: wheel slipe0
Value: 6.93 %e0

Verbatim

e0
“The average wheel slip, draft and average depth of seed placement by the developed planter were 6.93 %, 289.83 kg, and 42.1 mm, respectively.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 279–420

t0
“Garlic”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–49

Title

Performance Evaluation of Tractor Operated Garlic (Allium sativum L.) Clove Planter

Shubham Zilpilwar; Rajvir Yadav Journal of Agricultural Engineering (India) 2021. doi:10.52151/jae2021581.1730

Other claims from this paper (19)

Method / resource The planter draft was 289.83 kg.
Method / resource Average garlic seed placement depth was 42.1 mm.
Method / resource The GG-4 planter seed spacing was 99.4 mm.
Method / resource The GG-4 planter miss index was 6.12 %.
Method / resource The GG-4 multiple index was 7.91 %.
Method / resource The GG-4 quality of feed index was 85.96 %.
Method / resource The GG-4 seed rate was 377 kg.ha-1.
Method / resource The GG-4 seed metering efficiency was 96.35 %.
Method / resource The GG-5 seed spacing was 99.9 mm.
Method / resource The GG-5 miss index was 4.58 %.
Method / resource The GG-5 multiple index was 6.07 %.
Method / resource The GG-5 quality of feed index was 89.34 %.
Method / resource The GG-5 seed rate was 443 kg.ha-1.
Method / resource The GG-5 seed metering efficiency was 96.75 %.
Method / resource Effective field capacity was 0.33 ha.h-1 for GG-4.
Method / resource Field efficiency was reported as 80.33 for GG-4.
Method / resource Effective field capacity was 0.32 ha.h-1 for GG-5.
Method / resource Field efficiency was 79.02 % for GG-5.
Method / resource The developed planter cost less than available garlic planting machinery at 1677.67 per ha.

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The wheel slip of the machine was 12.89%.

Taxon: black gramVigna mungoe0
Outcome: wheel slipe4
Value: 12.89%e4

Verbatim

e0
“for black gram seed sowing”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 270–296

e4
“Draft of the developed machine was found as 7.36 kN with wheel slip 12.89%”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 736–810

Title

Field Evaluation of Stubble Manager cum Crop Planter for Rice-fallow Crop under Combine Harvested Residue Condition

D. Vijay Kumar; C. Ramana; K. V. S. Rami Reddy; et al. Journal of Experimental Agriculture International 2026. doi:10.9734/jeai/2026/v48i54233

Other claims from this paper (11)

Method / resource The actual field capacity of the stubble manager cum crop planter was 0.20 ha h-1.
Method / resource The theoretical field capacity of the stubble manager cum crop planter was 0.30 ha h-1.
Method / resource The stubble manager cum crop planter had a field efficiency of 65.45%.
Method / resource The fuel consumption of the machine was 6.11 L h-1.
Method / resource The fuel consumption of the machine was 30.55 L ha-1.
Method / resource The draft of the developed machine was 7.36 kN.
Method / resource The width of the furrow strips made by the machine was 9.94.
Method / resource The depth of the furrow strips made by the machine was 3.15 cm.
Method / resource The depth of sowing by the machine was 2.17 cm.
Intervention effect Net returns were highest for broadcasting in standing paddy crop (T1), at Rs 52267, compared with the other treatments.
Intervention effect Soil moisture content and soil temperature differed significantly under T1 (broadcasting in standing paddy crop) compared with the other treatments.

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The planter had 6.93 % wheel slip.

Taxon: GarlicAllium sativumt0
Outcome: average wheel slipe0
Value: 6.93 %e0

Verbatim

e0
“The average wheel slip, draft and average depth of seed placement by the developed planter were 6.93 %, 289.83 kg, and 42.1 mm, respectively.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 279–420

t0
“Garlic (Allium sativum L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 43–69

Title

Performance Evaluation of Tractor Operated Garlic (Allium sativum L.) Clove Planter

Rajvir Yadav; Shubham Zilpilwar Journal of Agricultural Engineering (India) 2021. doi:10.52151/2021581.1730

Other claims from this paper (19)

Method / resource The planter had 289.83 kg draft.
Method / resource The average planting depth was 42.1 mm.
Method / resource The GG-4 variety had 99.4 mm average seed spacing and 6.12 % miss index.
Method / resource GG-4 had a 6.12 % miss index.
Method / resource GG-4 had a 7.91 % multiple index.
Method / resource GG-4 had an 85.96 % quality of feed index.
Method / resource GG-4 seed rate was 377 kg.ha-1.
Method / resource GG-4 seed metering efficiency was 96.35 %.
Method / resource GG-5 average seed spacing was 99.9 mm.
Method / resource GG-5 miss index was 4.58 %.
Method / resource GG-5 multiple index was 6.07 %.
Method / resource GG-5 quality of feed index was 89.34 %.
Method / resource GG-5 seed rate was 443 kg.ha-1.
Method / resource GG-5 seed metering efficiency was 96.75 %.
Method / resource Effective field capacity was 0.33 ha.h-1 for GG-4.
Method / resource Field efficiency was 80.33 for GG-4.
Method / resource Effective field capacity was 0.32 ha.h-1 for GG-5.
Method / resource Field efficiency was 79.02 % for GG-5.
Method / resource Planting cost was ` 1677.67 per ha and lower than available garlic planting machinery.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tillage at 5.28 km.h-1 minimized draft force and wheel slip.

Treatment: till system and tractor speed of 5.28 km.h-1e0
Outcome: minimum draft force and wheel slipe0
Direction: minimume0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0
“minimum draft force and wheel slip under the till system and tractor speed of 5.28 km.h-1 interaction”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 517–618

Title

PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF SEED DRILL- FERTILIZER UNDER TWO DIFFERENT FARMING SYSTEMS AND TRACTOR PRACTICAL SPEEDS

Asmaa A. Alwash; Firas Salim Al-Aani IRAQI JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES 2023. doi:10.36103/ijas.v54i4.1809

Other claims from this paper (5)

Observation No-till at 5.28 km.h-1 had the lowest seed delivery rate.
Observation No-till at 7.76 km.h-1 achieved the highest germination rate.
Observation The till system at 8.30 km.h-1 had the lowest fuel cost, 8395 IQD. ha-1.
Observation No-till at 5.28 km.h-1 had the lowest seed cost, 65066 IQD. ha-1.
Observation No-till at 5.28 km.h-1 had the lowest sowing operation cost, 36079 IQD. ha-1.

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wheel slip of the low-horsepower tractor operating the weeder in the rice field was 12.8 per cent, within the permissible limit.

Taxon: RiceOryza sativat0
Outcome: wheel slipe1
Value: 12.8 per cente1
Qualifier: within the permissible limite1

Verbatim

t0
“Intercultural Weeder for Rice”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–102

e1
“The wheel slip of the low-horsepower tractor when operating in a rice field with the machine was found to be 12.8 per cent, which is within the permissible limit”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1496–1657

Title

Field Performance Evaluation of a Mini Tractor-Operated Oscillating Type Intercultural Weeder for Rice

D. Anil Kumar; B. Sanjeeva Reddy; L. Edukondalu Archives of Current Research International 2026. doi:10.9734/acri/2026/v26i21762

Other claims from this paper (6)

Method / resource The weeder achieved a weeding efficiency of 81.39 per cent in the rice field.
Method / resource Plant damage with the weeder was 6 per cent.
Method / resource The field capacity of the weeder was 0.30 ha h-1.
Method / resource The field efficiency of the weeder was 79.12 per cent.
Method / resource The performance index of the weeder was 104.32.
Method / resource Weeding with the developed machine cost Rs. 1703 ha-1 compared with Rs. 3050 ha-1 for manual traditional weeding.

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At the optimum condition, wheel slip was 17.67%.

Taxon: potatoesSolanum tuberosume0
Treatment: optimum conditione2
Outcome: wheel slipe2
Value: 17.67%e2

Verbatim

e0
“for harvesting potatoes”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 108–131

e2
“At this optimum condition, damage percentage, conveyance efficiency, cleaning efficiency, drawbar pull, fuel consumption, wheel slip, soil swelling factor, soil mean weight diameter, pulverization ratio, and field capacity are 3.39%, 89.64%, 91.87%, 2959.1 N, 14.87 l/ha, 17.67%, 20.25%, 17.44 mm, 78.09%, and 0.127 hectares per hour, respectively”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 566–913

Title

Design, manufacture, and performance evaluation of a single-axle tractor-operated potato digger elevator

Dessye Belay Tikuneh; Abebe Fanta Bedie; Bisrat G Awoke Cogent Engineering 2023. doi:10.1080/23311916.2023.2251744

Other claims from this paper (13)

Intervention effect Increasing the blade angle reduced tuber damage loss.
Method / resource The greatest exposure effectiveness, 96.47%, was recorded at a 15° conveyor slope and 20° rake angle.
Method / resource At the optimum condition, damage percentage was 3.39%.
Method / resource At the optimum condition, conveyance efficiency was 89.64%.
Method / resource At the optimum condition, cleaning efficiency was 91.87%.
Method / resource At the optimum condition, drawbar pull was 2959.1 N.
Method / resource At the optimum condition, fuel consumption was 14.87 l/ha.
Method / resource At the optimum condition, soil swelling factor was 20.25%.
Method / resource At the optimum condition, soil mean weight diameter was 17.44 mm.
Method / resource At the optimum condition, pulverization ratio was 78.09%.
Method / resource At the optimum condition, field capacity was 0.127 hectares per hour.
Recommendation The prototype is acceptable for deployment to small to medium-sized farmers.
Recommendation The authors advise re-evaluating the machine at greater rake angles and conveying slope with multiple potato varieties and a double-axle tractor.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The zero-till-slit seed drill showed a lower percentage of wheel slip than the combined tillage and seeding equipment in rice.

Taxon: RiceOryza sativat0
Treatment: zero-till-slit seed drille0
Outcome: percentage of wheel slipe0
Direction: lowere0
Comparator: combined tillage and seeding equipmente0

Verbatim

e0
“The results indicated that the zero-till-slit seed drill showed higher field capacity higher, field efficiency, lower fuel consumption, lower percentage of wheel slip and lower cone index compared to the combined tillage and seeding equipment tested in the study”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 763–1025

t0
“Equipment in Rice”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–102

Title

Comparative Evaluation of Zero-till-slit Seed Drill and Combined Tillage and Seeding Equipment in Rice

Mohammad Quasim; A.K. Shrivastava; S.K. Rautaray; et al. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 2019. doi:10.20546/ijcmas.2019.806.018

Other claims from this paper (8)

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rubber wheels had minimum slip of 5.3 %.

Taxon: sugar beetBeta vulgaris subsp. vulgarist0
Treatment: rubber wheele0
Outcome: slipe0
Direction: minimume0
Value: 5.3 %e0

Verbatim

e0
“The minimum slip of 5.3 % and rolling resistance of 30.2 N were recorded with rubber wheel”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1114–1204

t0
“AN ENGINEERING STUDY TO IMPROVE THE PERFORMANCE OF A LOCALLY PUSHING PLANTER FOR SUGAR BEET CROP.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–97

e1
“Also, the root yield and costs of using the machine were estimated and compared with manual planting method.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 464–572

Title

AN ENGINEERING STUDY TO IMPROVE THE PERFORMANCE OF A LOCALLY PUSHING PLANTER FOR SUGAR BEET CROP.

I. M. Abd EI-Tawwab; M. E. Badawy; N. M. Awad Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering /Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering 2005. doi:10.21608/jssae.2005.225267

Other claims from this paper (13)

Method / resource The runner opener had the least variation in planting depth.
Method / resource The runner opener had the highest plant emergence and fastest rate of emergence.
Association Pushing force increased with planting depth, ranging from 70 to 120 N.
Method / resource Linked and side wheels gave the best depth control, while the rear wheel gave the poorest.
Method / resource Rubber wheels had rolling resistance of 30.2 N.
Method / resource Steel wheels had maximum slip of 15.6 %.
Method / resource Steel wheels had rolling resistance of 57.6 N.
Intervention effect The hand planter increased beet root yield by 30% relative to manual planting.
Intervention effect The hand planter increased sugar yield by 26% relative to manual planting.
Method / resource The hand planter reduced labor requirement by 83.3 %.
Method / resource The hand planter reduced seed use by about 67.5 %.
Method / resource The hand planter reduced planting cost per feddan by 72.7 %.
Method / resource The hand planter reduced planting energy requirement by about 83.7 %.

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Steel wheels had maximum slip of 15.6 %.

Taxon: sugar beetBeta vulgaris subsp. vulgarist0
Treatment: steel wheel typee0
Outcome: slipe0
Direction: maximume0
Value: 15.6 %e0

Verbatim

e0
“maximum slip of 15.6 % and rolling resistance of 57.6 N were obtained by using steel wheel type”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1220–1315

t0
“AN ENGINEERING STUDY TO IMPROVE THE PERFORMANCE OF A LOCALLY PUSHING PLANTER FOR SUGAR BEET CROP.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–97

e1
“Also, the root yield and costs of using the machine were estimated and compared with manual planting method.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 464–572

Title

AN ENGINEERING STUDY TO IMPROVE THE PERFORMANCE OF A LOCALLY PUSHING PLANTER FOR SUGAR BEET CROP.

I. M. Abd EI-Tawwab; M. E. Badawy; N. M. Awad Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering /Journal of Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering 2005. doi:10.21608/jssae.2005.225267

Other claims from this paper (13)

Method / resource The runner opener had the least variation in planting depth.
Method / resource The runner opener had the highest plant emergence and fastest rate of emergence.
Association Pushing force increased with planting depth, ranging from 70 to 120 N.
Method / resource Linked and side wheels gave the best depth control, while the rear wheel gave the poorest.
Method / resource Rubber wheels had minimum slip of 5.3 %.
Method / resource Rubber wheels had rolling resistance of 30.2 N.
Method / resource Steel wheels had rolling resistance of 57.6 N.
Intervention effect The hand planter increased beet root yield by 30% relative to manual planting.
Intervention effect The hand planter increased sugar yield by 26% relative to manual planting.
Method / resource The hand planter reduced labor requirement by 83.3 %.
Method / resource The hand planter reduced seed use by about 67.5 %.
Method / resource The hand planter reduced planting cost per feddan by 72.7 %.
Method / resource The hand planter reduced planting energy requirement by about 83.7 %.

“wheel slip”

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