Abstract
Design, development and evaluation of zero-till-slit seed drill were carried out in rice-wheat crop rotation. The field performance of the zero-till-slit seed drill was evaluated and compared to the combined tillage and seeding equipment, zero-till seed drill, roto-till seed drill, strip-till seed drill and improved conventional seed drill, The field experiment was carried out following the statistically designed slit drill was with split-split-split plot design. The field performance has revealed that the rotary slit cutters designed and used in the developed zero-till-slit seed drill was functioning effectively for opening narrow slits on untilled plot will 50% standing stubbles and loose straw was able to place seeds precisely untitled straw fields. The results indicated that the zero-till-slit seed drill showed higher field capacity higher, field efficiency, lower fuel consumption, lower percentage of wheel slip and lower cone index compared to the combined tillage and seeding equipment tested in the study. The results have further revealed higher plant emergence, higher plant population at higher rice yields by use of zero-till-slit seed drill compared to the combined tillage and seeding equipment tested in the study.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
The zero-till-slit seed drill showed higher field capacity than the combined tillage and seeding equipment in rice.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0 - Treatment
- zero-till-slit seed drille0
- Outcome
- field capacitye0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- combined tillage and seeding equipmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The results indicated that the zero-till-slit seed drill showed higher field capacity higher, field efficiency, lower fuel consumption, lower percentage of wheel slip and lower cone index compared to the combined tillage and seeding equipment tested in the study”
t0“Equipment in Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
The zero-till-slit seed drill showed higher field efficiency than the combined tillage and seeding equipment in rice.
- Taxon
- RiceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- zero-till-slit seed drille0
- Outcome
- field efficiencye0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- combined tillage and seeding equipmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The results indicated that the zero-till-slit seed drill showed higher field capacity higher, field efficiency, lower fuel consumption, lower percentage of wheel slip and lower cone index compared to the combined tillage and seeding equipment tested in the study”
t0“Equipment in Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
The zero-till-slit seed drill showed lower fuel consumption than the combined tillage and seeding equipment in rice.
- Taxon
- RiceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- zero-till-slit seed drille0
- Outcome
- fuel consumptione0
- Direction
- lowere0
- Comparator
- combined tillage and seeding equipmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The results indicated that the zero-till-slit seed drill showed higher field capacity higher, field efficiency, lower fuel consumption, lower percentage of wheel slip and lower cone index compared to the combined tillage and seeding equipment tested in the study”
t0“Equipment in Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
The zero-till-slit seed drill showed a lower percentage of wheel slip than the combined tillage and seeding equipment in rice.
- Taxon
- RiceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- zero-till-slit seed drille0
- Outcome
- percentage of wheel slipe0
- Direction
- lowere0
- Comparator
- combined tillage and seeding equipmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The results indicated that the zero-till-slit seed drill showed higher field capacity higher, field efficiency, lower fuel consumption, lower percentage of wheel slip and lower cone index compared to the combined tillage and seeding equipment tested in the study”
t0“Equipment in Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
The zero-till-slit seed drill showed a lower cone index than the combined tillage and seeding equipment in rice.
- Taxon
- RiceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- zero-till-slit seed drille0
- Outcome
- cone indexe0
- Direction
- lowere0
- Comparator
- combined tillage and seeding equipmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The results indicated that the zero-till-slit seed drill showed higher field capacity higher, field efficiency, lower fuel consumption, lower percentage of wheel slip and lower cone index compared to the combined tillage and seeding equipment tested in the study”
t0“Equipment in Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
The zero-till-slit seed drill gave higher plant emergence than the combined tillage and seeding equipment in rice.
- Taxon
- RiceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- zero-till-slit seed drille1
- Outcome
- plant emergencee1
- Direction
- highere1
- Comparator
- combined tillage and seeding equipmente1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“The results have further revealed higher plant emergence, higher plant population at higher rice yields by use of zero-till-slit seed drill compared to the combined tillage and seeding equipment tested in the study”
t0“Equipment in Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
The zero-till-slit seed drill gave higher plant population than the combined tillage and seeding equipment in rice.
- Taxon
- RiceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- zero-till-slit seed drille1
- Outcome
- plant populatione1
- Direction
- highere1
- Comparator
- combined tillage and seeding equipmente1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“The results have further revealed higher plant emergence, higher plant population at higher rice yields by use of zero-till-slit seed drill compared to the combined tillage and seeding equipment tested in the study”
t0“Equipment in Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
The zero-till-slit seed drill gave higher rice yields than the combined tillage and seeding equipment.
- Taxon
- RiceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- zero-till-slit seed drille1
- Outcome
- rice yieldse1
- Direction
- highere1
- Comparator
- combined tillage and seeding equipmente1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“The results have further revealed higher plant emergence, higher plant population at higher rice yields by use of zero-till-slit seed drill compared to the combined tillage and seeding equipment tested in the study”
t0“Equipment in Rice”
Claim · model-written summary
The rotary slit cutters of the zero-till-slit seed drill functioned effectively for opening narrow slits in untilled plots with 50% standing stubbles.
- Taxon
- RiceOryza sativat0
- Outcome
- opening narrow slitse2
- Value
- 50%e2
- Qualifier
- functioning effectivelye2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e2“the rotary slit cutters designed and used in the developed zero-till-slit seed drill was functioning effectively for opening narrow slits on untilled plot will 50% standing stubbles and loose straw was able to place seeds precisely untitled straw fields”
t0“Equipment in Rice”
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