By organism › Green plants › Ripogonaceae

Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Long-distance dispersal across the Pacific and Tasman Sea led to re-invasion of New Zealand by Ripogonum.

Taxon: RipogonumRipogonume1
Outcome: re-invasion of New Zealande1
Qualifier: Long-distance dispersal (LDD) across the Pacific and Tasman Seae1

Verbatim

e1
“Long-distance dispersal (LDD) across the Pacific and Tasman Sea led to re-invasion of New Zealand by two lineages (Luzuriaga, Ripogonum)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 819–955

Title

Phylogenomics and historical biogeography of the monocot order Liliales: out of Australia and through Antarctica

Thomas J. Givnish; Alejandro Zuluaga; Isabel Marques; et al. Cladistics 2016. doi:10.1111/cla.12153

Other claims from this paper (12)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fossil leaves provide evidence that Ripogonum was present in early Eocene Patagonia.

Taxon: RipogonumRipogonume0
Outcome: presente0
Qualifier: early Eocenee0
Setting: Patagonia, Argentinae0

Verbatim

e0
“the living, woody, Australasian monocot Ripogonum was present during the early Eocene of Patagonia, Argentina.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 274–384

Title

A Paleogene trans-Antarctic distribution for Ripogonum (Ripogonaceae: Liliales)?

RJ Carpenter; P Wilf; JG Conran; et al. Palaeontologia Electronica 2014. doi:10.26879/460

Other claims from this paper (6)

Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The fossils suggest a larger past Ripogonum range that included Antarctica in the early Paleogene.

Taxon: RipogonumRipogonume0
Outcome: past rangee0
Direction: largere0
Qualifier: early Paleogenee0
Setting: Antarcticae0

Verbatim

e0
“this evidence suggests that Ripogonum had a significantly larger past range, including Antarctica, during the early Paleogene”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 739–864

Title

A Paleogene trans-Antarctic distribution for Ripogonum (Ripogonaceae: Liliales)?

RJ Carpenter; P Wilf; JG Conran; et al. Palaeontologia Electronica 2014. doi:10.26879/460

Other claims from this paper (6)

Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Neither Ripogonum nor Rhipogonum is considered incorrect.

Taxon: RipogonumRipogonume0
Outcome: can be considered incorrecte0

Verbatim

e0
“neither of Ripogonum or Rhipogonum can be considered incorrect”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 335–397

Title

To aitch or not to aitch: Ripogonum ( Ripogonaceae ) or Rhipogonum ( Rhipogonaceae )?

Ole Seberg; Gitte Petersen; Peter Wagner Taxon 2013. doi:10.12705/623.7

Other claims from this paper (2)

Observation Priority goes to the original spelling Ripogonum.
Observation Ripogonaceae is the correct family spelling.

Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Priority goes to the original spelling Ripogonum.

Taxon: RipogonumRipogonume0
Outcome: original spelling of the name usede0

Verbatim

e0
“priority must be given to the original spelling of the name used, Ripogonum”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 399–474

Title

To aitch or not to aitch: Ripogonum ( Ripogonaceae ) or Rhipogonum ( Rhipogonaceae )?

Ole Seberg; Gitte Petersen; Peter Wagner Taxon 2013. doi:10.12705/623.7

Other claims from this paper (2)

Observation Neither Ripogonum nor Rhipogonum is considered incorrect.
Observation Ripogonaceae is the correct family spelling.

Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Ripogonaceae is the correct family spelling.

Taxon: RipogonaceaeRipogonaceaee0
Outcome: correct spelling for the family namee0

Verbatim

e0
“Ripogonaceae is the correct spelling for the family name”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 488–544

Title

To aitch or not to aitch: Ripogonum ( Ripogonaceae ) or Rhipogonum ( Rhipogonaceae )?

Ole Seberg; Gitte Petersen; Peter Wagner Taxon 2013. doi:10.12705/623.7

Other claims from this paper (2)

Observation Neither Ripogonum nor Rhipogonum is considered incorrect.
Observation Priority goes to the original spelling Ripogonum.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed coat traits support placing Ripogonum outside Smilacaceae.

Taxon: RipogonumRipogonume0
Outcome: placement of Ripogonum outside Smilacaceaee0

Verbatim

e0
“supports placement of Ripogonum outside Smilacaceae”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 921–972

t0
“Smilacaceae”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–35

Title

Seed coat morphology of Smilacaceae and its systematic significance

Chen Shi Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 2007

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observation Seeds take spheroidal, hemispheroidal or trigonal-oblate shapes.
Observation Seed coat micromorphology showed high diversity.
Observation Seven seed coat ornamentation types were distinguished.
Observation Seed coat traits support including Heterosmilax in Smilax.
Observation Seed coat traits suggest close relationships between sections China and Macranthae.
Observation Seed coat traits suggest close relationships among Coprosmanthus, Coilanthus and Heterosmilax.
Observation Seed coat traits do not support Koyama’s six Smilax sections.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ripogonum was sister to Smilax in the strict MP and NJ trees.

Taxon: RipogonumRipogonume0
Outcome: sister to Smilaxe0

Verbatim

e0
“From the strict MP tree and the NJ tree, Ripogonum is a sister to Smilax”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 745–817

Title

A phylogenetic analysis of the Smilacaceae based on morphological data

Shi-Chao CHEN Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica 2006. doi:10.1360/aps050065

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observation The phylogeny had moderate resolution but poor bootstrap support.
Recommendation The authors suggest Ripogonum may merit separate family status.
Observation Heterosmilax appeared derived from ancestral Smilax and as the most derived Smilacaceae clade.
Recommendation The authors propose retaining Heterosmilax as a Smilax section.
Observation Most currently recognized Smilax sections were polyphyletic.
Observation Some major Smilax lineages were distinct.
Observation Herbaceous Smilax species formed a monophyletic clade.
Observation South American Smilax species formed a monophyletic clade.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Water filled vessels emptied frequently below −1.0 MPa in Ripogonum.

Taxon: RipogonumRipogonume0
Organ / stage: vesselse0
Outcome: emptying of water‐filled vesselse0
Value: −1.0 MPae0

Verbatim

e0
“The sudden emptying of water‐filled vessels occurred frequently while xylem water potential was low (below −0.5 MPa for Actinidia , −1.0 MPa for Ripogonum )”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1406–1562

Title

In vivo magnetic resonance imaging of xylem vessel contents in woody lianas

M. J. CLEARWATER; C. J. CLARK Plant Cell & Environment 2003. doi:10.1046/j.1365-3040.2003.01042.x

Other claims from this paper (5)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ripogonum scandens reached higher host canopies than other climbing forms.

Taxon: Ripogonum scandensRipogonum scandense0
Outcome: host canopiese0
Direction: highere0
Comparator: Calystegia tuguriorume0

Verbatim

e0
“Ripogonum scandens) reached higher host canopies than a twiner with herbaceous stems (Calystegia tuguriorum)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1280–1388

Title

Liane distribution within native forest remnants in two regions of the South Island, New Zealand

Remco Baars; Dave Kelly; Ashley D. Sparrow e-Publications@Marquette (Marquette University) 1998

Other claims from this paper (14)

Association Liane community composition was highly correlated with tree and shrub composition.
Association Forest remnants with introduced canopy lianes had high soil pH, low altitude and high temperatures.
Observation Native lianes were more geographically widespread than introduced lianes.
Observation Native lianes had broader ecological tolerance than introduced lianes.
Observation Native lianes occurred in early and mature forest.
Association Introduced lianes occurred more often in early successional vegetation.
Association Canopy height affected liane distribution.
Association Canopy height affected liane abundance.
Association Climbing mechanism affected canopy height accessible to lianes.
Association Stem longevity affected canopy height accessible to lianes.
Observation Muehlenbeckia australis reached higher host canopies than short lived or other climbing forms.
Observation Parsonsia spp. reached higher host canopies than other climbing forms.
Association Host light environment affected tree and shrub susceptibility to canopy invasion.
Association Host architecture affected tree and shrub susceptibility to liane invasion.

Ripogonaceae 16 claims

16 claims