Intervention effectmodel-written summary

Neem extract substantially reduced leaf injury on maize compared with the untreated control.

A claim from Evaluating the Efficacy of Neem (Azadirachta indica) and Chili (Capsicum spp.) Extracts for the Control of Fall Armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) in Maize (Zea mays) Production in Zambia · 2026

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Neem extract substantially reduced leaf injury on maize compared with the untreated control.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse1
Treatment
neem extracte2
Outcome
leaf injurye2
Direction
reductionse2
Comparator
untreated controle1

Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleSettingValueQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“an untreated control on maize variety SC 513”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 584–628
e2

“The findings revealed that neem extract achieved the highest efficacy, with mortality above 65 percent and substantial reductions in leaf injury”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 801–945

Title

Evaluating the Efficacy of Neem (Azadirachta indica) and Chili (Capsicum spp.) Extracts for the Control of Fall Armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) in Maize (Zea mays) Production in Zambia

Kaneta Liywalii; Allan Tembo; Otton Muyabe; et al. Journal of Experimental Agriculture International 2026. doi:10.9734/jeai/2026/v48i14009

Other claims from this paper (5)

Record rev-1044facd4c389bbcc2912ec9dae34c6c0d38c63b0b52066cc19f4b946333f99a · schema claims-v0.9 · position 4 in the model’s answer

botanical · crop injury · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 3 positive, 7 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this claim · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative
  4. negative
  5. negative
  6. negative
  7. negative
  8. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 10 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.