Intervention effectmodel-written summary

Stomatal size and number were reduced at Cd-100 and Cr-140.

A claim from Evaluation of heavy metals effects on morpho‐anatomical alterations of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) seedlings · 2021

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Stomatal size and number were reduced at Cd-100 and Cr-140.

Treatment
Cd-100 and Cr-140e0
Outcome
size and number of stomatae0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingValueQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–109
e0

“The size and number of stomata, length of long cells and short cells, and trichome were reduced at the concentration Cd-100 and Cr-140”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 830–964

Title

Evaluation of heavy metals effects on morpho‐anatomical alterations of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) seedlings

Abdul Nazir; Faiza Rafique; Khalid Ahmed; et al. Microscopy Research and Technique 2021. doi:10.1002/jemt.23801

Other claims from this paper (7)

Record rev-1bcde558e3328a418d0a37785f36a4b6b63534bb74920737ab678ff3755749c0 · schema claims-v0.9 · position 7 in the model’s answer

cadmium atom · physiology: gas exchange · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 1 positive, 8 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this claim · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative
  4. negative
  5. no effect
  6. negative
  7. no effect
  8. negative
See all 9 papers →

chromium atom · physiology: gas exchange · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results agree

3 papers: 0 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this claim

  1. negative
  2. negative
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.