Abstract
The addition of NaCl to cadmium had significant synergistic effect on the wheat root and shoot fresh mass, relative growth rate and net assimilation rate, while showed no significant effects on the dry mass production, leaf area, leaf area ratio, leaf mass ratio and specific leaf area. Additive depression of the rate of photosynthesis and the stomatal conductance was recorded, while no significant effect on the transpiration rate was observed. The Cd stress disturbed the mineral nutrition of the wheat plants either directly or indirectly, NaCl markedly reduce the uptake and internal concentration of K and Ca in the shoot. The combination of cadmium and NaCl showed no additive effects on the content of ions in the root as well as in the shoot of wheat plants.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
Adding NaCl to cadmium had a significant synergistic effect on wheat root and shoot fresh mass.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume1 - Treatment
- addition of NaCl to cadmiume0
- Outcome
- root and shoot fresh masse0
- Comparator
- cadmiume0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The addition of NaCl to cadmium had significant synergistic effect on the wheat root and shoot fresh mass”
e1“wheat root”
Claim · model-written summary
Adding NaCl to cadmium had a significant synergistic effect on wheat relative growth rate and net assimilation rate.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume1
- Treatment
- addition of NaCl to cadmiume0
- Outcome
- relative growth rate and net assimilation ratee0
- Comparator
- cadmiume0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The addition of NaCl to cadmium had significant synergistic effect on the wheat root and shoot fresh mass, relative growth rate and net assimilation rate”
e1“wheat root”
Claim · model-written summary
Adding NaCl to cadmium had no significant effect on wheat dry mass production.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume1
- Treatment
- addition of NaCl to cadmiume2
- Outcome
- dry mass productione0
- Direction
- no significant effectse0
- Comparator
- cadmiume2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“while showed no significant effects on the dry mass production”
e1“wheat root”
e2“The addition of NaCl to cadmium”
Claim · model-written summary
Adding NaCl to cadmium had no significant effect on wheat leaf area, leaf area ratio and leaf mass ratio.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume1
- Treatment
- addition of NaCl to cadmiume2
- Outcome
- leaf area, leaf area ratio, leaf mass ratioe0
- Direction
- no significant effectse0
- Comparator
- cadmiume2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“showed no significant effects on the dry mass production, leaf area, leaf area ratio, leaf mass ratio and specific leaf area”
e1“wheat root”
e2“The addition of NaCl to cadmium”
Claim · model-written summary
Adding NaCl to cadmium had no significant effect on wheat specific leaf area.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume1
- Treatment
- addition of NaCl to cadmiume2
- Outcome
- specific leaf areae0
- Direction
- no significant effectse0
- Comparator
- cadmiume2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“showed no significant effects on the dry mass production, leaf area, leaf area ratio, leaf mass ratio and specific leaf area”
e1“wheat root”
e2“The addition of NaCl to cadmium”
Claim · model-written summary
The combination of cadmium and NaCl additively depressed the rate of photosynthesis and stomatal conductance in wheat.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume1
- Treatment
- addition of NaCl to cadmiume2
- Outcome
- rate of photosynthesis and the stomatal conductancee0
- Direction
- depressione0
- Comparator
- cadmiume2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Additive depression of the rate of photosynthesis and the stomatal conductance was recorded”
e1“wheat root”
e2“The addition of NaCl to cadmium”
Claim · model-written summary
The combination of cadmium and NaCl had no significant effect on wheat transpiration rate.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume1
- Treatment
- addition of NaCl to cadmiume2
- Outcome
- transpiration ratee0
- Direction
- no significant effecte0
- Comparator
- cadmiume2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“while no significant effect on the transpiration rate was observed”
e1“wheat root”
e2“The addition of NaCl to cadmium”
Claim · model-written summary
Cadmium stress disturbed the mineral nutrition of wheat plants, directly or indirectly.
- Taxon
- wheat plantsTriticum aestivume0
- Treatment
- Cd stresse0
- Outcome
- mineral nutritione0
- Direction
- disturbede0
- Qualifier
- either directly or indirectlye0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The Cd stress disturbed the mineral nutrition of the wheat plants either directly or indirectly”
Claim · model-written summary
NaCl markedly reduced the uptake and internal concentration of K and Ca in wheat shoots.
- Taxon
- wheatTriticum aestivume1
- Organ / stage
- shoote0
- Treatment
- NaCle0
- Outcome
- uptake and internal concentration of K and Cae0
- Direction
- reducee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“NaCl markedly reduce the uptake and internal concentration of K and Ca in the shoot”
e1“wheat root”
Claim · model-written summary
The combination of cadmium and NaCl showed no additive effect on ion content in wheat roots and shoots.
- Taxon
- wheat plantsTriticum aestivume0
- Organ / stage
- roote0
- Treatment
- combination of cadmium and NaCle0
- Outcome
- content of ions in the root as well as in the shoote0
- Direction
- no additive effectse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The combination of cadmium and NaCl showed no additive effects on the content of ions in the root as well as in the shoot of wheat plants”
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