Claim · model-written summary
Aluminum stress reduced tomato growth, biomass, and photosynthetic pigments.
- Taxon
- tomato plants
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- Al stresse1
- Outcome
- growth, biomass, and photosynthetic pigmentse0
- Direction
- declinee0
Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingValueQualifier
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“tomato plants”
e0“These increases were accompanied by a decline in growth, biomass, and photosynthetic pigments”
e1“Applying Al stress resulted in elevated levels”
Title
Melatonin-mediated nitric oxide signaling enhances adaptation of tomato plants to aluminum stress
Abazar Ghorbani; Abolghassem Emamverdian; Leila Pishkar; et al. South African Journal of Botany 2023. doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2023.09.031
Other claims from this paper (8)
- Intervention effect Aluminum stress elevated malondialdehyde, electrolyte leakage, and superoxide anion in tomato roots and leaves.
- Intervention effect Aluminum stress elevated hydrogen peroxide and aluminum concentration in tomato roots and leaves.
- Intervention effect Melatonin increased antioxidant enzyme activity in aluminum-stressed tomato.
- Mechanism Melatonin lowered internal ROS and protected tomato cell membranes and photosynthetic pigments from aluminum toxicity.
- Intervention effect Melatonin increased phytochelatins, glutathione, and nitric oxide in leaves and roots under aluminum contamination.
- Mechanism Increased thiols and nitric oxide reduced aluminum translocation to leaves through immobilization in roots.
- Intervention effect The nitric oxide scavenger carboxy-PTIO suppressed melatonin protection in tomato.
- Mechanism The authors concluded that melatonin facilitates tomato adaptation to aluminum stress by regulating internal nitric oxide.