Claim · model-written summary
Combined NO seed priming and foliar GB improved wheat antioxidant enzyme activities under cadmium stress.
- Taxon
- wheat
Triticum aestivume0 - Treatment
- co-application of NO seed priming and foliar applications of GBe0
- Outcome
- antioxidant enzyme activitiese0
- Direction
- improvede0
- Qualifier
- under Cd stresse0
Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleComparatorSettingValue
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“However, co-application of NO seed priming and foliar applications of GB significantly improved antioxidant enzyme activities, enhanced photosynthetic activity, increased the accumulation of total soluble proteins (TSP), proline content, and improved the yield components of wheat plants under Cd stress.”
Title
Zahra Jabeen; Sundas Zahra; Amna Chaudhri; et al. International Journal of Phytoremediation 2026. doi:10.1080/15226514.2026.2671327
Other claims from this paper (14)
- Intervention effect Cadmium stress significantly reduced wheat physiological, morphological, enzymatic, and non-enzymatic activities.
- Intervention effect Cadmium stress significantly reduced wheat chlorophyll contents.
- Intervention effect Cadmium stress significantly reduced wheat yield.
- Intervention effect Cadmium stress significantly reduced wheat number of spikes, spike length, awn length.
- Intervention effect Cadmium stress significantly reduced wheat total number of spikelets per plant, fertile spikelets.
- Intervention effect Cadmium stress significantly reduced wheat grain length, rachis length, 1000 grain weight.
- Intervention effect Cadmium stress significantly reduced wheat total grain weight.
- Intervention effect Cadmium stress significantly increased wheat reactive oxygen species (ROS) such as H2O2.
- Intervention effect Cadmium stress significantly increased wheat Cd accumulation in shoots.
- Intervention effect Combined NO seed priming and foliar GB enhanced wheat photosynthetic activity under cadmium stress.
- Intervention effect Combined NO seed priming and foliar GB increased wheat accumulation of total soluble proteins (TSP) under cadmium stress.
- Intervention effect Combined NO seed priming and foliar GB increased wheat proline content under cadmium stress.
- Intervention effect Combined NO seed priming and foliar GB improved wheat yield components under cadmium stress.
- Recommendation The authors recommend combined priming and foliar treatment for wheat cultivation in cadmium-affected soils.