Intervention effectmodel-written summary

The combined spray significantly increased chickpea grain protein content to 19.29% versus control.

A claim from Effect of potassium fulvate, iron and zinc as foliar sprays on yield and quality of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) · 2025

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The combined spray significantly increased chickpea grain protein content to 19.29% versus control.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinumt0
Treatment
potassium fulvate at 400 ppm along with FeSO₄ and ZnSO₄e0
Outcome
protein contente0
Direction
increasede0
Value
19.29%e0
Comparator
controle0

Not reportedMaterialGeneCompoundOrgan / stageInteractorInteractor roleSecond interactorSecond interactor roleSettingQualifier

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“foliar spray of potassium fulvate at 400 ppm along with FeSO₄ and ZnSO₄ significantly increased grain yield (25.53 q ha⁻¹), straw yield (30.64 q ha⁻¹), and protein content (19.29%) as compared to control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 494–698
t0

“Effect of potassium fulvate, iron and zinc as foliar sprays on yield and quality of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–113

Title

Effect of potassium fulvate, iron and zinc as foliar sprays on yield and quality of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)

PS Mhaske; AS Tathe; IA Ghonmode; et al. International Journal of Agriculture and Food Science 2025. doi:10.33545/2664844x.2025.v7.i10a.844

Other claims from this paper (3)

Record rev-b31384cb2ced475b3973c0d812c4df4aa5244c7886aae57dbcc0cbc149a35cc7 · schema claims-v0.9 · position 3 in the model’s answer

zinc sulfate · quality: protein · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this claim · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive
  4. positive
See all 5 papers →

iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) · quality: protein · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this claim

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

potassium · quality: protein · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 5 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this claim · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive
  4. positive
  5. positive
See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.