Tsuga canadensis 248 claims

species · family Pinaceae · green plant · NCBI Taxonomy ↗

Common name: Canada hemlock — Also written in claims: Eastern hemlock Carr.) · Canada hemlocks · T . canadensis · hemlock · hemock

33 spellings

Tsuga canadensis
Tsuga canadensisBruce Marlin · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pityokteines spinidens was identified as a pest of Tsuga canadensis in the arboretum in western Bohemia.

Taxon
Tsuga canadensisTsuga canadensise0
Interactor
Pityokteines spinidensPityokteines spinidenst0peste0
Outcome
pest of Tsuga canadensise0
Setting
western Bohemia's AmerickĂĄ zahrada National Nature Monument Arboretume0

Verbatim

e0

“We identified this species as a pest of Tsuga canadensis in western Bohemia's AmerickĂĄ zahrada National Nature Monument Arboretum.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 104–235
t0

“Pityokteines spinidens”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 52–74

Title

Eastern Hemlock (Tsuga canadensis) as a new host of Pityokteines spinidens in the arboretum in Europe

Tomáš Fiala; Jaroslav Holuša Plant Protection Science 2025. doi:10.17221/203/2024-pps

Other claims from this paper (1)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed essential oil was dominated by oxygenated monoterpene derivatives, especially bornyl acetate at 40%.

Taxon
Tsuga canadensisTsuga canadensist0
Organ / stage
seede0
Outcome
bornyl acetatee0
Direction
dominatede0
Value
40%e0

Verbatim

t0

“Tsuga canadensis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–40
e0

“The seed EO was uniquely dominated by oxygenated derivatives of monoterpene hydrocarbons, particularly bornyl acetate (40%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 211–334

Title

Biological Potential of Tsuga canadensis: A Study on Seed, Cone Essential Oils, and Seed Lipophilic Extract

Anna Wajs-Bonikowska; Ewa Maciejczyk; Łukasz Szoka; et al. Applied Sciences 2025. doi:10.3390/app15041713

Other claims from this paper (7)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cone oil had α-pinene at 23%.

Taxon
Tsuga canadensisTsuga canadensist0
Organ / stage
conee0
Outcome
α-pinenee0
Direction
highere0
Value
23%e0

Verbatim

t0

“Tsuga canadensis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–40
e0

“the cone EO exhibited higher levels of monoterpene hydrocarbons such as α-pinene (23%), β-pinene (20%), and myrcene (23%).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 344–466

Title

Biological Potential of Tsuga canadensis: A Study on Seed, Cone Essential Oils, and Seed Lipophilic Extract

Anna Wajs-Bonikowska; Ewa Maciejczyk; Łukasz Szoka; et al. Applied Sciences 2025. doi:10.3390/app15041713

Other claims from this paper (7)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cone oil had β-pinene at 20%.

Taxon
Tsuga canadensisTsuga canadensist0
Organ / stage
conee0
Outcome
β-pinenee0
Direction
highere0
Value
20%e0

Verbatim

t0

“Tsuga canadensis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–40
e0

“the cone EO exhibited higher levels of monoterpene hydrocarbons such as α-pinene (23%), β-pinene (20%), and myrcene (23%).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 344–466

Title

Biological Potential of Tsuga canadensis: A Study on Seed, Cone Essential Oils, and Seed Lipophilic Extract

Anna Wajs-Bonikowska; Ewa Maciejczyk; Łukasz Szoka; et al. Applied Sciences 2025. doi:10.3390/app15041713

Other claims from this paper (7)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cone oil had myrcene at 23%.

Taxon
Tsuga canadensisTsuga canadensist0
Organ / stage
conee0
Outcome
myrcenee0
Direction
highere0
Value
23%e0

Verbatim

t0

“Tsuga canadensis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–40
e0

“the cone EO exhibited higher levels of monoterpene hydrocarbons such as α-pinene (23%), β-pinene (20%), and myrcene (23%).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 344–466

Title

Biological Potential of Tsuga canadensis: A Study on Seed, Cone Essential Oils, and Seed Lipophilic Extract

Anna Wajs-Bonikowska; Ewa Maciejczyk; Łukasz Szoka; et al. Applied Sciences 2025. doi:10.3390/app15041713

Other claims from this paper (7)
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cone essential oil showed strong cytotoxicity against melanoma cells, with IC50 as low as 0.104 ± 0.015 μL/mL relative to seed oil.

Taxon
Tsuga canadensisTsuga canadensist0
Organ / stage
conee0
Outcome
cytotoxic activity of cone EOe0
Direction
stronge0
Value
0.104 ± 0.015 μL/mLe0
Comparator
seed EOe0

Verbatim

t0

“Tsuga canadensis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–40
e0

“strong cytotoxic activity of cone EO against melanoma cell lines, with IC50 values as low as 0.104 ± 0.015 μL/mL, compared to the minimal effects of seed EO.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 497–654

Title

Biological Potential of Tsuga canadensis: A Study on Seed, Cone Essential Oils, and Seed Lipophilic Extract

Anna Wajs-Bonikowska; Ewa Maciejczyk; Łukasz Szoka; et al. Applied Sciences 2025. doi:10.3390/app15041713

Other claims from this paper (7)
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cone essential oil had stronger antimicrobial activity and lower inhibitory concentrations against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.

Taxon
Tsuga canadensisTsuga canadensist0
Organ / stage
conee0
Interactor
Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteriae0other
Outcome
antimicrobial activitye0
Direction
strongere0

Verbatim

t0

“Tsuga canadensis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–40
e0

“cone EO demonstrated stronger antimicrobial activity, with lower minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 669–823

Title

Biological Potential of Tsuga canadensis: A Study on Seed, Cone Essential Oils, and Seed Lipophilic Extract

Anna Wajs-Bonikowska; Ewa Maciejczyk; Łukasz Szoka; et al. Applied Sciences 2025. doi:10.3390/app15041713

Other claims from this paper (7)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed lipophilic extracts contained linoleic, oleic and sciadonic acids.

Taxon
Tsuga canadensisTsuga canadensist0
Organ / stage
seedse0
Outcome
linoleic, oleic, and sciadonic acidse0

Verbatim

t0

“Tsuga canadensis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–40
e0

“Lipophilic extracts from seeds were characterized by unsaturated fatty acids (linoleic, oleic, and sciadonic acids—specific to conifers)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 873–1009

Title

Biological Potential of Tsuga canadensis: A Study on Seed, Cone Essential Oils, and Seed Lipophilic Extract

Anna Wajs-Bonikowska; Ewa Maciejczyk; Łukasz Szoka; et al. Applied Sciences 2025. doi:10.3390/app15041713

Other claims from this paper (7)
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed lipophilic extracts contained β-tocopherol, β-sitosterol and campestrol.

Taxon
Tsuga canadensisTsuga canadensist0
Organ / stage
seedse1
Outcome
β-tocopherol, β-sitosterol, and campestrole0

Verbatim

t0

“Tsuga canadensis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 24–40
e0

“bioactive molecules with high antioxidant and nutritional potential, such as β-tocopherol, β-sitosterol, and campestrol.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1014–1134
e1

“Lipophilic extracts from seeds were characterized by unsaturated fatty acids (linoleic, oleic, and sciadonic acids—specific to conifers)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 873–1009

Title

Biological Potential of Tsuga canadensis: A Study on Seed, Cone Essential Oils, and Seed Lipophilic Extract

Anna Wajs-Bonikowska; Ewa Maciejczyk; Łukasz Szoka; et al. Applied Sciences 2025. doi:10.3390/app15041713

Other claims from this paper (7)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dinotefuran also significantly affected bacterial communities, but not fungal communities, of T. canadensis.

Taxon
T. canadensisTsuga canadensise0
Treatment
Dinotefurane0
Outcome
bacterial communitiese0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“Dinotefuran also significantly affected bacterial communities, but not fungal communities, of T. canadensis.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 880–988

Title

The Phyllosphere Microbiome in Tsuga canadensis : Relationships with Resistance to the Insect Adelges tsugae and Effects of the Pesticide Dinotefuran

David J. Burke; Caleb Lumsden; Sarah R. Carrino-Kyker; et al. Phytobiomes Journal 2024. doi:10.1094/pbiomes-01-24-0011-r

Other claims from this paper (4)