Abstract
The aim of the study was to assess the consequent influence of one-time used full dose of manure after 10 years of maize cultivation in monoculture and diverse mineral fertilization NPK on health of maize plants. No significant influence of application of a full dose of manure on 10-year maize cultivation in monoculture on plant infestation with fungi of the genus Fusarium spp. and damages caused by Ostrinia nubilalis was found in subsequent years of the cultivation. Application of PK before sowing and N in the 5–6 leaf stage (BBCH 15–16) decreased plant health in comparison with objects where NPK was used before maize sowing. Plant infestation with fungi of the genus Fusarium spp. and damages caused by O. nubilalis increased in the subsequent years of maize cultivation in monoculture. A high positive coefficient of correlation between prevalence of European corn borer and maize plant infestation with fusarium diseases was demonstrated. Celem badań było określenie następczego wpływu zastosowanej jednorazowo pełnej dawki obornika po 10 latach uprawy kukurydzy w monokulturze oraz zróżnicowanego nawożenia mineralnego NPK na zdrowotność roślin kukurydzy. Nie wykazano istotnego wpływu przerwania nawożenia pełną dawką obornika 10-letniej uprawy kukurydzy w monokulturze na wielkość porażenia roślin w kolejnych latach uprawy przez grzyby rodzaju Fusarium spp. oraz uszkodzenia powodowane przez Ostrinia nubilalis. Stosowanie PK przed siewem oraz N w fazie 5–6 liści (BBCH 15–16) zmniejszało zdrowotność roślin w porównaniu do obiektów, na których NPK stosowano przed siewem kukurydzy. Porażenie roślin przez grzyby rodzaju Fusarium spp. oraz uszkodzenia powodowane przez O. nubilalis zwiększały się w kolejnych latach uprawy kukurydzy w monokulturze. Wykazano wysoki, dodatni współczynnik korelacji pomiędzy występowaniem omacnicy prosowianki a porażeniem roślin kukurydzy przez choroby fuzaryjne.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
A full manure dose did not significantly affect Fusarium infestation of maize in subsequent monoculture years.
- Treatment
- application of a full dose of manuree0
- Outcome
- plant infestation with fungi of the genus Fusarium spp.e0
- Direction
- No significant influencee0
Zea mays
FusariumNot reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“No significant influence of application of a full dose of manure on 10-year maize cultivation in monoculture on plant infestation with fungi of the genus Fusarium spp. and damages caused by Ostrinia nubilalis was found in subsequent years of the cultivation”
Claim · model-written summary
A full manure dose did not significantly affect corn borer damage to maize in subsequent monoculture years.
- Treatment
- application of a full dose of manuree0
- Interactor
- Ostrinia nubilalis
Ostrinia nubilalise0pest - Outcome
- damages caused by Ostrinia nubilalise0
- Direction
- No significant influencee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“No significant influence of application of a full dose of manure on 10-year maize cultivation in monoculture on plant infestation with fungi of the genus Fusarium spp. and damages caused by Ostrinia nubilalis was found in subsequent years of the cultivation”
Claim · model-written summary
PK before sowing and N at the 5–6 leaf stage reduced maize plant health relative to NPK before sowing.
- Treatment
- PK before sowing and N in the 5–6 leaf stage (BBCH 15–16)e0
- Outcome
- plant healthe0
- Direction
- decreasede0
- Comparator
- NPK was used before maize sowinge0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Application of PK before sowing and N in the 5–6 leaf stage (BBCH 15–16) decreased plant health in comparison with objects where NPK was used before maize sowing”
Claim · model-written summary
Fusarium infestation of maize increased in successive monoculture years.
- Outcome
- Plant infestation with fungi of the genus Fusarium spp.e0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Setting
- monoculturee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Plant infestation with fungi of the genus Fusarium spp. and damages caused by O. nubilalis increased in the subsequent years of maize cultivation in monoculture”
Claim · model-written summary
Corn borer damage to maize increased in successive monoculture years.
- Interactor
- O. nubilalisOstrinia nubilalise0pest
- Outcome
- damages caused by O. nubilalise0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Setting
- monoculturee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Plant infestation with fungi of the genus Fusarium spp. and damages caused by O. nubilalis increased in the subsequent years of maize cultivation in monoculture”
Claim · model-written summary
European corn borer prevalence was highly positively correlated with maize Fusarium disease infestation.
- Interactor
- European corn borerOstrinia nubilalise0pest
- Outcome
- maize plant infestation with fusarium diseasese0
- Direction
- positivee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“A high positive coefficient of correlation between prevalence of European corn borer and maize plant infestation with fusarium diseases was demonstrated”
The same questions in other papers
fertilization · Fusarium · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- negative
fertilization · Ostrinia nubilalis · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results
3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- no effect
- positive
- negative
1 paper more in this group
See all 5 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.