Paper · 2005 · The Korean Journal of Crop Science

Ammonium and Nitrate Uptake and Utilization Efficiency of Rice varieties as Affected by Different N-Concentrations

Kyung-Jin Choi; John M. Swiader

9
claims
10
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

To find out the optimum mixture ratio of ammonium and nitrate on rice plant, 4 rice varieties were examined during 14days after transplanting in hydroponics with the different ratio of ammonium to nitrate(100 : 0, 75 : 25, 50 : 50, 25 : 75 and 0 : 100). The highest N uptake from solution and the maximum plant dry weight were 60~70% ammonium and 30~40% nitrate mixture treatment both in Japonica and Tongil type rice plants. And with the same varieties N-uptake and N use-efficiency were compared between 10.0 mM and 1.0 mM nitrogen using 70% ammonium and 30% nitrate for 24 days after transplanting. Rice plants absorbed more nitrogen(131~145%) in 10.0 mM than 1.0 mM treatment but accumulated N in rice plants were almost the same in both treatment. Among the tested rice cultivars, dry matter production and total accumulative nitrogen in rice plants were much high in Tongil type than japonica type rice cultivars. N-recovery ratios of rice plants from uptake N were 90.8-99.0% in low concentration N solution(1.0 mM), but 69.4-81.7% were observed in high concentration N solution(10.0 mM). It means that suppling low concentration N steadily will be better to prevent loss of N without reducing of growth in rice plants.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A 60–70% ammonium mixture yielded the highest nitrogen uptake.

Taxon
rice plantsOryza sativae0
Treatment
60~70% ammonium and 30~40% nitrate mixture treatmente0
Outcome
N uptake from solutione0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest N uptake from solution and the maximum plant dry weight were 60~70% ammonium and 30~40% nitrate mixture treatment both in Japonica and Tongil type rice plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 254–425 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same mixture gave maximum plant dry weight.

Taxon
rice plantsOryza sativae0
Treatment
60~70% ammonium and 30~40% nitrate mixture treatmente0
Outcome
plant dry weighte0
Direction
maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest N uptake from solution and the maximum plant dry weight were 60~70% ammonium and 30~40% nitrate mixture treatment both in Japonica and Tongil type rice plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 254–425 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice absorbed 131~145% more nitrogen at 10.0 mM than 1.0 mM.

Taxon
Rice plantsOryza sativae0
Treatment
10.0 mMe0
Outcome
absorbed more nitrogene0
Direction
moree0
Value
131~145%e0
Comparator
1.0 mM treatmente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Rice plants absorbed more nitrogen(131~145%) in 10.0 mM than 1.0 mM treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 602–679 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Accumulated nitrogen was nearly the same at both nitrogen concentrations.

Taxon
rice plantsOryza sativae0
Treatment
both treatmente0
Outcome
accumulated Ne0
Direction
almost the samee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“accumulated N in rice plants were almost the same in both treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 684–751 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tongil cultivars produced more dry matter than japonica cultivars.

Taxon
rice plantsOryza sativae0
Material
Tongil typee0
Outcome
dry matter productione0
Direction
much highe0
Comparator
japonica type rice cultivarse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“dry matter production and total accumulative nitrogen in rice plants were much high in Tongil type than japonica type rice cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 786–918 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tongil cultivars accumulated more nitrogen than japonica cultivars.

Taxon
rice plantsOryza sativae0
Material
Tongil typee0
Outcome
total accumulative nitrogene0
Direction
much highe0
Comparator
japonica type rice cultivarse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“dry matter production and total accumulative nitrogen in rice plants were much high in Tongil type than japonica type rice cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 786–918 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen recovery was 90.8-99.0% in low concentration solution.

Taxon
rice plantsOryza sativae0
Treatment
low concentration N solution(1.0 mM)e0
Outcome
N-recovery ratiose0
Value
90.8-99.0%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“N-recovery ratios of rice plants from uptake N were 90.8-99.0% in low concentration N solution(1.0 mM)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 920–1022 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen recovery was 69.4-81.7% in high concentration solution.

Taxon
rice plantsOryza sativae1
Treatment
high concentration N solution(10.0 mM)e0
Outcome
N-recovery ratiose1
Value
69.4-81.7%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“69.4-81.7% were observed in high concentration N solution(10.0 mM)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1028–1094 · show in text ↑
e1

“N-recovery ratios of rice plants from uptake N were 90.8-99.0% in low concentration N solution(1.0 mM), but 69.4-81.7% were observed in high concentration N solution(10.0 mM)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 920–1094 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend steady low-concentration nitrogen supply to prevent nitrogen loss without reducing growth.

Taxon
rice plantsOryza sativae0
Outcome
suppling low concentration N steadilye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“suppling low concentration N steadily will be better to prevent loss of N without reducing of growth in rice plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1110–1225 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · nutrient: content · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

464 papers: 409 positive, 55 negative or no effect

408 papers in the same direction as this paper · 52 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

460 papers more in this group

See all 464 papers →

nitrogen · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

511 papers: 402 positive, 109 negative or no effect

401 papers in the same direction as this paper · 101 in the opposite direction · 8 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

507 papers more in this group

See all 511 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.