Abstract
Persistence and Phytotoxic Effect of Extract Mixtures of Piper retrofractum (Piperaceae) and Annona squamosa (Annonaceae) in Semi Field Test. Novel strategy in vegetable pest control program is necessary to be conducted to reduce high rate of synthetic insecticide use. Botanical insecticides offer one of alternatives. Prior to be applied in the field, it has to be evaluated the extract persistence and phytotoxic effect to crops. So, the objective of this research was to study the persistence and phytotoxic effect of extract mixtures of Piper retrofractum (Piperaceae) and Annona squamosa (Annonaceae) in semi field test. Extract mixtures were sprayed on broccoli plants, then at 0,1,2,3,5,7, and 10 days after exposure under sunlight, leaves of broccoli were served to Crocidolomia pavonana (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) to evaluate the insecticidal activity. The mortality activity of extract mixtures at 0.1% were still high until 10 days exposure. Moreover, no phytotoxic effect was occurred on broccoli plants treated with extract mixtures as high as at 0.1% of extract mixture concentration.
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Claims 2
Claim · model-written summary
Mortality activity against Crocidolomia pavonana from the extract mixture at 0.1% remained high through 10 days of sunlight exposure.
- Taxon
- broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicae0e1 - Interactor
- Crocidolomia pavonana
_Figure_27e.jpg?width=60)
Crocidolomia pavonanae0e1pest
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Figure_27e.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The mortality activity of extract mixtures at 0.1% were still high until 10 days exposure”
e1“leaves of broccoli were served to Crocidolomia pavonana”
Claim · model-written summary
Broccoli treated with 0.1% extract mixtures showed no phytotoxic effect.
- Taxon
- broccoliBrassica oleracea var. italicae0e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“no phytotoxic effect was occurred on broccoli plants treated with extract mixtures as high as at 0.1% of extract mixture concentration”
e1“leaves of broccoli were served to Crocidolomia pavonana”
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See all 10 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.