Abstract
Salinity stress decreased plant height, root length, fresh and dry weights of shoot, chlorophyll concentration, as well as K+ concentration as compared to control. While, Na{+} concentration was increased. Low salinity level 1500 ppm (4.84 dSm{-1}) increased plant height and chlorophyll a concentration. High reduction in this parameters occurred under high salinity level 6000 ppm NaCl (11.88 dSm{-1}). Pre-soaking of sweet pepper seeds in either glycinebetaine or ascorbic acid partially counteracted the harmful effect of NaCl salinity. Low salinity level increased thickness of either midrib region or leaf blade (palisade and spongy parenchyma) as well as the main vascular bundle dimensions. Whereas, moderate and high salinity levels led to a decrease in these parameters. Pre-treatment with glycinebetaine or ascorbic acid mitigated the affect of salinity on thickness of the midrib region and mesophyll tissue of leaf blade. However, all studied anatomical characters were increased as compared to untreated plants grown under such salinity levels.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
Salinity stress decreased plant height and root length of sweet pepper compared with control.
- Taxon
- sweet pepper
Capsicum annuume0 - Treatment
- Salinity stresse1
- Outcome
- plant height, root lengthe1
- Direction
- decreasede1
- Comparator
- controle1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Pre-soaking of sweet pepper seeds in either glycinebetaine or ascorbic acid partially counteracted the harmful effect of NaCl salinity”
e1“Salinity stress decreased plant height, root length, fresh and dry weights of shoot, chlorophyll concentration, as well as K+ concentration as compared to control”
Claim · model-written summary
Salinity stress decreased fresh and dry weights of shoot of sweet pepper compared with control.
- Taxon
- sweet pepper
Capsicum annuume0 - Treatment
- Salinity stresse1
- Outcome
- fresh and dry weights of shoote1
- Direction
- decreasede1
- Comparator
- controle1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Pre-soaking of sweet pepper seeds in either glycinebetaine or ascorbic acid partially counteracted the harmful effect of NaCl salinity”
e1“Salinity stress decreased plant height, root length, fresh and dry weights of shoot, chlorophyll concentration, as well as K+ concentration as compared to control”
Claim · model-written summary
Salinity stress decreased chlorophyll concentration of sweet pepper compared with control.
- Taxon
- sweet pepper
Capsicum annuume0 - Treatment
- Salinity stresse1
- Outcome
- chlorophyll concentratione1
- Direction
- decreasede1
- Comparator
- controle1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Pre-soaking of sweet pepper seeds in either glycinebetaine or ascorbic acid partially counteracted the harmful effect of NaCl salinity”
e1“Salinity stress decreased plant height, root length, fresh and dry weights of shoot, chlorophyll concentration, as well as K+ concentration as compared to control”
Claim · model-written summary
Salinity stress decreased K+ concentration of sweet pepper compared with control.
- Taxon
- sweet pepper
Capsicum annuume0 - Treatment
- Salinity stresse1
- Outcome
- K+ concentratione1
- Direction
- decreasede1
- Comparator
- controle1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Pre-soaking of sweet pepper seeds in either glycinebetaine or ascorbic acid partially counteracted the harmful effect of NaCl salinity”
e1“Salinity stress decreased plant height, root length, fresh and dry weights of shoot, chlorophyll concentration, as well as K+ concentration as compared to control”
Claim · model-written summary
Salinity stress increased Na+ concentration of sweet pepper compared with control.
- Taxon
- sweet pepper
Capsicum annuume0 - Treatment
- Salinity stresse1
- Outcome
- Na{+} concentratione2
- Direction
- increasede2
- Comparator
- controle1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Pre-soaking of sweet pepper seeds in either glycinebetaine or ascorbic acid partially counteracted the harmful effect of NaCl salinity”
e1“Salinity stress decreased plant height, root length, fresh and dry weights of shoot, chlorophyll concentration, as well as K+ concentration as compared to control”
e2“While, Na{+} concentration was increased”
Claim · model-written summary
Low salinity (1500 ppm NaCl) increased plant height and chlorophyll a concentration of sweet pepper.
- Taxon
- sweet pepper
Capsicum annuume0 - Treatment
- Low salinity level 1500 ppme3
- Outcome
- plant height and chlorophyll a concentratione3
- Direction
- increasede3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Pre-soaking of sweet pepper seeds in either glycinebetaine or ascorbic acid partially counteracted the harmful effect of NaCl salinity”
e3“Low salinity level 1500 ppm (4.84 dSm{-1}) increased plant height and chlorophyll a concentration”
Claim · model-written summary
High salinity (6000 ppm NaCl) caused a high reduction in plant height and chlorophyll a concentration of sweet pepper.
- Taxon
- sweet pepper
Capsicum annuume0 - Treatment
- high salinity level 6000 ppm NaCle4
- Outcome
- plant height and chlorophyll a concentratione3
- Direction
- reductione4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Pre-soaking of sweet pepper seeds in either glycinebetaine or ascorbic acid partially counteracted the harmful effect of NaCl salinity”
e3“Low salinity level 1500 ppm (4.84 dSm{-1}) increased plant height and chlorophyll a concentration”
e4“High reduction in this parameters occurred under high salinity level 6000 ppm NaCl (11.88 dSm{-1})”
Claim · model-written summary
Pre-soaking seeds in glycinebetaine or ascorbic acid partially counteracted the harmful effect of NaCl salinity on sweet pepper.
- Taxon
- sweet pepper
Capsicum annuume0 - Treatment
- Pre-soaking of sweet pepper seeds in either glycinebetaine or ascorbic acide0
- Outcome
- harmful effecte0
- Direction
- partially counteractede0
- Comparator
- NaCl salinitye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Pre-soaking of sweet pepper seeds in either glycinebetaine or ascorbic acid partially counteracted the harmful effect of NaCl salinity”
Claim · model-written summary
Low salinity increased thickness of the midrib region or leaf blade of sweet pepper.
- Taxon
- sweet pepper
Capsicum annuume0 - Treatment
- Low salinity levele5
- Outcome
- thickness of either midrib region or leaf bladee5
- Direction
- increasede5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Pre-soaking of sweet pepper seeds in either glycinebetaine or ascorbic acid partially counteracted the harmful effect of NaCl salinity”
e5“Low salinity level increased thickness of either midrib region or leaf blade (palisade and spongy parenchyma) as well as the main vascular bundle dimensions”
Claim · model-written summary
Moderate and high salinity decreased thickness of the midrib region or leaf blade of sweet pepper.
- Taxon
- sweet pepper
Capsicum annuume0 - Treatment
- moderate and high salinity levelse6
- Outcome
- thickness of either midrib region or leaf bladee5
- Direction
- decreasee6
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Pre-soaking of sweet pepper seeds in either glycinebetaine or ascorbic acid partially counteracted the harmful effect of NaCl salinity”
e5“Low salinity level increased thickness of either midrib region or leaf blade (palisade and spongy parenchyma) as well as the main vascular bundle dimensions”
e6“Whereas, moderate and high salinity levels led to a decrease in these parameters”
Claim · model-written summary
Glycinebetaine or ascorbic acid pre-treatment mitigated the salinity effect on midrib region and mesophyll thickness of sweet pepper leaf blade.
- Taxon
- sweet pepper
Capsicum annuume0 - Treatment
- Pre-treatment with glycinebetaine or ascorbic acide7
- Outcome
- thickness of the midrib region and mesophyll tissue of leaf bladee7
- Direction
- mitigatede7
- Comparator
- salinitye7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Pre-soaking of sweet pepper seeds in either glycinebetaine or ascorbic acid partially counteracted the harmful effect of NaCl salinity”
e7“Pre-treatment with glycinebetaine or ascorbic acid mitigated the affect of salinity on thickness of the midrib region and mesophyll tissue of leaf blade. However, all studied anatomical characters were increased as compared to untreated plants grown under such salinity levels”
Claim · model-written summary
All studied anatomical characters of sweet pepper were increased by glycinebetaine or ascorbic acid pre-treatment compared with untreated plants under salinity.
- Taxon
- sweet pepper
Capsicum annuume0 - Treatment
- Pre-treatment with glycinebetaine or ascorbic acide7
- Outcome
- all studied anatomical characterse7
- Direction
- increasede7
- Comparator
- untreated plantse7
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Pre-soaking of sweet pepper seeds in either glycinebetaine or ascorbic acid partially counteracted the harmful effect of NaCl salinity”
e7“Pre-treatment with glycinebetaine or ascorbic acid mitigated the affect of salinity on thickness of the midrib region and mesophyll tissue of leaf blade. However, all studied anatomical characters were increased as compared to untreated plants grown under such salinity levels”
The same questions in other papers
sodium chloride · physiology: pigments · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results agree
6 papers in the same direction as this paper
- negative
- negative
- negative
3 papers more in this group
See all 7 papers →salinity · physiology: pigments · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results differ
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction
- negative
- negative
- negative
9 papers more in this group
See all 13 papers →salinity · molecular: metabolites · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results
5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- positive
- negative
- negative
3 papers more in this group
See all 7 papers →salinity · growth · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results
29 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- positive
- negative
- positive
28 papers more in this group
See all 32 papers →salinity · physiology: ion balance · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- negative
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.