Paper · 2018 · European Scientific Journal ESJ

Effet Du Stress Salin Sur Le Comportement Biochimique Et Anatomique Chez Deux Variétés De Piment (Capsicum Annuum L.) À Mila /Algérie

Karima Bouassaba; Saiida Chougui

7
claims
18
verbatim quotes
5
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Soil salinity is a permanent threat to the survival of plants. The choice of a salt tolerant species could be a solution to this constraint. This paper focuses on the concept of adaptation and sensitivity during the vegetative phase of sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) variety: Super marconi (Sp) and Marconi (M). Plants were stressed with different concentrations of NaCl ranging from 0, 25, 50 to 150 mM/l NaCl for 60 days. The results obtained showed that the application of stress results in a moderate decrease in plant size and the content of Chlorophyll a, b which declined during times of stress. An increase in proline content and soluble sugars was recorded in the leaves. It could be an indicator of salinity tolerance which explains the maintenance of a good water status among the studied plants. Regarding the ionic content (K+ and Na + ), salt stress caused a significant decrease in the content of K + , and a significant increase in Na+ content in both pepper varieties. Concerning anatomical structure of stems, the action of combined salts (50-150Mmol/L) causes a decrease in the size of the parenchymal cells, as well as the diameter of xylem vessels. It is concluded that the variety Super Marconi (Sp) is more tolerant to salinity compared to the variety Marconi (M). Hence, they have a significant role to play in agriculture, food, and economy.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NaCl stress moderately decreased plant size of pepper

Taxon
Capsicum annuumCapsicum annuume7
Treatment
NaCle6
Outcome
plant sizee1
Direction
decreasee1
Qualifier
moderatee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e7

“sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) variety: Super marconi (Sp) and Marconi (M)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 236–313 · show in text ↑
e6

“Plants were stressed with different concentrations of NaCl ranging from 0, 25, 50 to 150 mM/l NaCl for 60 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 315–425 · show in text ↑
e1

“the application of stress results in a moderate decrease in plant size and the content of Chlorophyll a, b which declined during times of stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 460–604 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NaCl stress decreased chlorophyll a and b content of pepper

Taxon
Capsicum annuumCapsicum annuume7
Treatment
NaCle6
Outcome
content of Chlorophyll a, be1
Direction
declinede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e7

“sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) variety: Super marconi (Sp) and Marconi (M)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 236–313 · show in text ↑
e6

“Plants were stressed with different concentrations of NaCl ranging from 0, 25, 50 to 150 mM/l NaCl for 60 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 315–425 · show in text ↑
e1

“the application of stress results in a moderate decrease in plant size and the content of Chlorophyll a, b which declined during times of stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 460–604 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NaCl stress increased proline content and soluble sugars in pepper leaves

Taxon
Capsicum annuumCapsicum annuume7
Organ / stage
leavese2
Treatment
NaCle6
Outcome
proline content and soluble sugarse2
Direction
increasee2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e7

“sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) variety: Super marconi (Sp) and Marconi (M)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 236–313 · show in text ↑
e6

“Plants were stressed with different concentrations of NaCl ranging from 0, 25, 50 to 150 mM/l NaCl for 60 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 315–425 · show in text ↑
e2

“An increase in proline content and soluble sugars was recorded in the leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 606–682 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salt stress decreased K+ content in both pepper varieties

Taxon
Capsicum annuumCapsicum annuume7
Material
Super marconi (Sp) and Marconi (M)e7
Treatment
salt stresse3
Outcome
content of K +e3
Direction
decreasee3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e7

“sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) variety: Super marconi (Sp) and Marconi (M)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 236–313 · show in text ↑
e3

“salt stress caused a significant decrease in the content of K + , and a significant increase in Na+ content in both pepper varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 855–987 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salt stress increased Na+ content in both pepper varieties

Taxon
Capsicum annuumCapsicum annuume7
Material
Super marconi (Sp) and Marconi (M)e7
Treatment
salt stresse3
Outcome
Na+ contente3
Direction
increasee3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e7

“sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) variety: Super marconi (Sp) and Marconi (M)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 236–313 · show in text ↑
e3

“salt stress caused a significant decrease in the content of K + , and a significant increase in Na+ content in both pepper varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 855–987 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined salts decreased parenchymal cell size and xylem vessel diameter in pepper stems

Taxon
Capsicum annuumCapsicum annuume7
Organ / stage
stemse0
Treatment
combined salts (50-150Mmol/L)e4
Outcome
size of the parenchymal cells, as well as the diameter of xylem vesselse4
Direction
decreasee4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e7

“sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) variety: Super marconi (Sp) and Marconi (M)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 236–313 · show in text ↑
e4

“the action of combined salts (50-150Mmol/L) causes a decrease in the size of the parenchymal cells, as well as the diameter of xylem vessels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1031–1171 · show in text ↑
e0

“Concerning anatomical structure of stems”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 989–1029 · show in text ↑
Associationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Super Marconi is more tolerant to salinity than Marconi

Taxon
Capsicum annuumCapsicum annuume7
Material
Super Marconi (Sp)e5
Outcome
tolerant to salinitye5
Direction
more tolerante5
Comparator
Marconi (M)e5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e7

“sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) variety: Super marconi (Sp) and Marconi (M)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 236–313 · show in text ↑
e5

“It is concluded that the variety Super Marconi (Sp) is more tolerant to salinity compared to the variety Marconi (M)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1173–1289 · show in text ↑

sodium chloride · growth · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results differ

13 papers: 2 positive, 11 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

sodium chloride · physiology: pigments · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results agree

7 papers: 0 positive, 7 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

salinity · molecular: metabolites · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 1 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

salinity · growth · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results

32 papers: 2 positive, 30 negative or no effect

29 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

28 papers more in this group

See all 32 papers →

salinity · physiology: ion balance · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.