Paper · 2003 · Small Fruits Review

Effect of Time of Cluster Thinning Grapevines

David C. Ferree; Garth A. Cahoon; David M. Scurlock; et al.

10
claims
21
verbatim quotes
21
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

ABSTRACT Mature ‘Vidal blanc’ and ‘Chardonnay’ (Vitis sp.) grapevines were cluster thinned at different times to determine the influence on vine growth and fruiting. Cluster thinning to one cluster per shoot decreased yield and increased juice soluble solids concentrations. In one three-year study, cane node length (4,8 or 12 nodes) was imposed to develop different canopy densities. There was no interaction between cluster thinning time and cane node length. Clusters produced on longer canes had reduced cluster and berry weight, but cane length had no effect on juice components. A comparison of cluster thinning times from bloom to near veraison on ‘Vidal blanc’ showed the increase in cluster weight and juice pH became greater as time of cluster thinning was delayed. Berry weight reached a maximum when vines were cluster thinned two weeks after bloom. Juice total soluble solids of both ‘Vidal blanc’ and ‘Chardonnay’ was increased equally by all times of cluster thinning. There was no effect of cluster thinning on pruning weight, the distribution or origin of shoots, or leaf mineral levels. These studies show that positive effects on fruit quality occur by cluster thinning wine grapes over the growing season prior to veraison.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cluster thinning to one cluster per shoot decreased grapevine yield

Taxon
grapevinesVitise0
Treatment
Cluster thinning to one cluster per shoote1
Outcome
yielde1
Direction
decreasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mature ‘Vidal blanc’ and ‘Chardonnay’ (Vitis sp.) grapevines were cluster thinned at different times to determine the influence on vine growth and fruiting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–164 · show in text ↑
e1

“Cluster thinning to one cluster per shoot decreased yield and increased juice soluble solids concentrations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 166–273 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cluster thinning to one cluster per shoot increased juice soluble solids concentrations in grapevines

Taxon
grapevinesVitise0
Treatment
Cluster thinning to one cluster per shoote1
Outcome
juice soluble solids concentrationse1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mature ‘Vidal blanc’ and ‘Chardonnay’ (Vitis sp.) grapevines were cluster thinned at different times to determine the influence on vine growth and fruiting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–164 · show in text ↑
e1

“Cluster thinning to one cluster per shoot decreased yield and increased juice soluble solids concentrations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 166–273 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Clusters on longer canes (node length 12 nodes or more) had reduced cluster and berry weight

Taxon
grapevinesVitise0
Treatment
cane node length (4,8 or 12 nodes)e3
Outcome
cluster and berry weighte2
Direction
reducede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mature ‘Vidal blanc’ and ‘Chardonnay’ (Vitis sp.) grapevines were cluster thinned at different times to determine the influence on vine growth and fruiting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–164 · show in text ↑
e2

“Clusters produced on longer canes had reduced cluster and berry weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 463–533 · show in text ↑
e3

“cane node length (4,8 or 12 nodes) was imposed to develop different canopy densities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 300–384 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cane length had no effect on juice components of grapevines

Taxon
grapevinesVitise0
Treatment
cane lengthe4
Outcome
juice componentse4
Direction
no effecte4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mature ‘Vidal blanc’ and ‘Chardonnay’ (Vitis sp.) grapevines were cluster thinned at different times to determine the influence on vine growth and fruiting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–164 · show in text ↑
e4

“cane length had no effect on juice components”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 539–584 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No interaction was found between cluster thinning time and cane node length in grapevines

Taxon
grapevinesVitise0
Treatment
cluster thinning timee5
Outcome
interactione5
Direction
no interactione5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mature ‘Vidal blanc’ and ‘Chardonnay’ (Vitis sp.) grapevines were cluster thinned at different times to determine the influence on vine growth and fruiting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–164 · show in text ↑
e5

“There was no interaction between cluster thinning time and cane node length”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 386–461 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Later cluster thinning of Vidal blanc grapevines increased cluster weight and juice pH more

Taxon
grapevinesVitise0
Material
Vidal blance6
Treatment
time of cluster thinninge6
Outcome
cluster weight and juice pHe6
Direction
greatere6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mature ‘Vidal blanc’ and ‘Chardonnay’ (Vitis sp.) grapevines were cluster thinned at different times to determine the influence on vine growth and fruiting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–164 · show in text ↑
e6

“A comparison of cluster thinning times from bloom to near veraison on ‘Vidal blanc’ showed the increase in cluster weight and juice pH became greater as time of cluster thinning was delayed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 586–775 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Berry weight of grapevines was maximal when vines were cluster thinned two weeks after bloom

Taxon
grapevinesVitise0
Treatment
cluster thinned two weeks after bloome7
Outcome
Berry weighte7
Direction
maximume7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mature ‘Vidal blanc’ and ‘Chardonnay’ (Vitis sp.) grapevines were cluster thinned at different times to determine the influence on vine growth and fruiting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–164 · show in text ↑
e7

“Berry weight reached a maximum when vines were cluster thinned two weeks after bloom”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 777–861 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cluster thinning had no effect on pruning weight, shoot distribution or origin, or leaf mineral levels

Taxon
grapevinesVitise0
Treatment
cluster thinninge2
Outcome
pruning weight, the distribution or origin of shoots, or leaf mineral levelse2
Direction
no effecte2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mature ‘Vidal blanc’ and ‘Chardonnay’ (Vitis sp.) grapevines were cluster thinned at different times to determine the influence on vine growth and fruiting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–164 · show in text ↑
e2

“There was no effect of cluster thinning on pruning weight, the distribution or origin of shoots, or leaf mineral levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 985–1104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Juice total soluble solids of Vidal blanc increased equally at all cluster thinning times

Taxon
grapevinesVitise0
Material
Vidal blance3
Treatment
all times of cluster thinninge3
Outcome
Juice total soluble solidse3
Direction
increasede3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mature ‘Vidal blanc’ and ‘Chardonnay’ (Vitis sp.) grapevines were cluster thinned at different times to determine the influence on vine growth and fruiting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–164 · show in text ↑
e3

“Juice total soluble solids of both ‘Vidal blanc’ and ‘Chardonnay’ was increased equally by all times of cluster thinning”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 863–983 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Juice total soluble solids of Chardonnay increased equally at all cluster thinning times

Taxon
grapevinesVitise0
Material
Chardonnaye3
Treatment
all times of cluster thinninge3
Outcome
Juice total soluble solidse3
Direction
increasede3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Mature ‘Vidal blanc’ and ‘Chardonnay’ (Vitis sp.) grapevines were cluster thinned at different times to determine the influence on vine growth and fruiting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–164 · show in text ↑
e3

“Juice total soluble solids of both ‘Vidal blanc’ and ‘Chardonnay’ was increased equally by all times of cluster thinning”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 863–983 · show in text ↑

cluster · nutrient: content · VitisResults agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

cluster · quality: sugar starch · VitisResults agree

14 papers: 14 positive, 0 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

pruning · quality: sugar starch · VitisResults differ

61 papers: 41 positive, 20 negative or no effect

40 papers in the same direction as this paper · 20 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

57 papers more in this group

See all 61 papers →

pruning · nutrient: content · VitisPositive and negative results

9 papers: 5 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.