Paper · 2006 · HortScience

A Five-year Study on the Effect of Cluster Thinning on Yield and Fruit Composition of `Chambourcin' Grapevines

Imed Dami; Dave Ferree; Anton Prajitna; et al.

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
40
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

`Chambourcin' ( Vitis sp.) is a French-American hybrid cultivar that has the propensity to overcrop, and its performance under cool climate and short growing season is not known. This study was conducted for five years (2000 to 2004) to evaluate the effect of three levels of cluster thinning (10, 20, and 30 clusters per vine) on yield and fruit composition of `Chambourcin' grown in northeastern Ohio. Cluster thinning reduced yield per vine and crop load, but increased pruning, cluster and berry weights. Cluster thinning also improved juice composition by increasing soluble solids and pH but not acidity. It was concluded that under the climatic conditions of this study, thinning to 10 clusters per vine (or 8 clusters per meter of row) produced the lowest yield but the highest vine size with the most optimum fruit composition. Therefore, vines from the 10-cluster treatment were considered the most balanced in the 5-year study. Additionally, due to the repeated coincidence of harvest with the first fall frost, it was suggested that the site in continental Northeast Ohio is risky for commercial production and longer and warmer seasons are thus preferred.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cluster thinning reduced yield per vine and crop load.

Taxon
Vitis sp.Vitise1
Material
`Chambourcin'e1
Treatment
Cluster thinninge0
Outcome
yield per vine and crop loade0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cluster thinning reduced yield per vine and crop load”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 404–457 · show in text ↑
e1

“`Chambourcin' ( Vitis sp.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–26 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cluster thinning increased pruning, cluster and berry weights.

Taxon
Vitis sp.Vitise1
Material
`Chambourcin'e1
Treatment
Cluster thinninge0
Outcome
pruning, cluster and berry weightse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cluster thinning reduced yield per vine and crop load, but increased pruning, cluster and berry weights.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 404–508 · show in text ↑
e1

“`Chambourcin' ( Vitis sp.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–26 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cluster thinning increased juice soluble solids and pH.

Taxon
Vitis sp.Vitise1
Material
`Chambourcin'e1
Treatment
Cluster thinninge0
Outcome
soluble solids and pHe0
Direction
increasinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cluster thinning also improved juice composition by increasing soluble solids and pH but not acidity.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 509–610 · show in text ↑
e1

“`Chambourcin' ( Vitis sp.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–26 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cluster thinning did not improve juice acidity.

Taxon
Vitis sp.Vitise1
Material
`Chambourcin'e1
Treatment
Cluster thinninge0
Outcome
aciditye0
Direction
note0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cluster thinning also improved juice composition by increasing soluble solids and pH but not acidity.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 509–610 · show in text ↑
e1

“`Chambourcin' ( Vitis sp.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–26 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Thinning to 10 clusters per vine produced the lowest yield.

Taxon
Vitis sp.Vitise1
Material
`Chambourcin'e1
Treatment
thinning to 10 clusters per vinee0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
loweste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“thinning to 10 clusters per vine (or 8 clusters per meter of row) produced the lowest yield but the highest vine size with the most optimum fruit composition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 678–835 · show in text ↑
e1

“`Chambourcin' ( Vitis sp.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–26 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Thinning to 10 clusters per vine produced the highest vine size.

Taxon
Vitis sp.Vitise1
Material
`Chambourcin'e1
Treatment
thinning to 10 clusters per vinee0
Outcome
vine sizee0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“thinning to 10 clusters per vine (or 8 clusters per meter of row) produced the lowest yield but the highest vine size with the most optimum fruit composition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 678–835 · show in text ↑
e1

“`Chambourcin' ( Vitis sp.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–26 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Thinning to 10 clusters per vine produced the most optimum fruit composition.

Taxon
Vitis sp.Vitise1
Material
`Chambourcin'e1
Treatment
thinning to 10 clusters per vinee0
Outcome
fruit compositione0
Direction
most optimume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“thinning to 10 clusters per vine (or 8 clusters per meter of row) produced the lowest yield but the highest vine size with the most optimum fruit composition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 678–835 · show in text ↑
e1

“`Chambourcin' ( Vitis sp.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–26 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 10-cluster treatment yielded the most balanced vines over five years.

Taxon
Vitis sp.Vitise1
Material
`Chambourcin'e1
Treatment
10-cluster treatmente0
Outcome
most balancede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“vines from the 10-cluster treatment were considered the most balanced in the 5-year study”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 848–937 · show in text ↑
e1

“`Chambourcin' ( Vitis sp.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–26 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Commercial production at the Northeast Ohio site was judged risky because harvest repeatedly coincided with first fall frost.

Taxon
Vitis sp.Vitise1
Material
`Chambourcin'e1
Outcome
longer and warmer seasons are thus preferrede0
Setting
continental Northeast Ohioe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“due to the repeated coincidence of harvest with the first fall frost, it was suggested that the site in continental Northeast Ohio is risky for commercial production and longer and warmer seasons are thus preferred”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 953–1167 · show in text ↑
e1

“`Chambourcin' ( Vitis sp.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–26 · show in text ↑

cluster · yield · VitisResults differ

22 papers: 12 positive, 10 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 12 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

18 papers more in this group

See all 22 papers →

cluster · growth · VitisPositive and negative results

6 papers: 1 positive, 5 negative or no effect

5 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

cluster · molecular: metabolites · VitisPositive and negative results

13 papers: 12 positive, 1 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

cluster · quality: general · VitisResults agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

cluster · quality: sugar starch · VitisResults agree

14 papers: 14 positive, 0 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

pruning · quality: general · VitisResults differ

32 papers: 17 positive, 15 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this paper · 15 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

28 papers more in this group

See all 32 papers →

pruning · molecular: metabolites · VitisResults differ

47 papers: 36 positive, 11 negative or no effect

35 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

43 papers more in this group

See all 47 papers →

pruning · quality: sugar starch · VitisResults differ

61 papers: 41 positive, 20 negative or no effect

40 papers in the same direction as this paper · 20 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

57 papers more in this group

See all 61 papers →

8 of 10 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.