Paper · 1972 · Canadian Journal of Plant Science

HEADING RESPONSE OF ORCHARDGRASS SEEDLINGS TO PHOTOPERIOD AND TEMPERATURE

V. KOZUMPLIK; B. R. CHRISTIE

7
claims
12
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Floral induction of orchardgrass strains (Dactylis glomerata L.) can be completed in 4 weeks under 10-hr photoperiods at 10 C (21 C in some strains). Extending the induction treatment to 6 weeks resulted in earlier heading in one strain. In the same strain, induction at 10 C rather than 21 C resulted in a significant increase in percent heading, heads per plant, and total head yield per plant, but a decrease in weight per head. Different environmental conditions during the juvenile stage had no effect on postinduction development. During the postinduction stage, continuous light promoted earlier heading, greater weight per head, and higher head yield. A schedule for completing the life cycle of orchardgrass in 16–19 weeks is recommended.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Floral induction can be completed in four weeks under 10-hour photoperiods at 10 C, or 21 C in some strains.

Taxon
orchardgrass strainse0
Treatment
10-hr photoperiods at 10 Ce0
Outcome
Floral inductione0
Value
4 weekse0
Qualifier
21 C in some strainse0

Verbatim

e0

“Floral induction of orchardgrass strains (Dactylis glomerata L.) can be completed in 4 weeks under 10-hr photoperiods at 10 C (21 C in some strains)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–148 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Six rather than four weeks of induction produced earlier heading in one strain.

Taxon
ORCHARDGRASSDactylis glomeratat0
Treatment
6 weekse0
Outcome
headinge0
Direction
earliere0
Qualifier
one straine0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dactylis glomerata
Dactylis glomerata · TaxonW. Bulach · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“ORCHARDGRASS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–32 · show in text ↑
e0

“Extending the induction treatment to 6 weeks resulted in earlier heading in one strain”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 150–236 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

At 10 C rather than 21 C, percent heading, heads per plant and total head yield increased significantly.

Taxon
ORCHARDGRASSDactylis glomeratat0
Treatment
10 Ce0
Outcome
percent heading, heads per plant, and total head yield per plante0
Direction
increasee0
Comparator
21 Ce0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dactylis glomerata
Dactylis glomerata · TaxonW. Bulach · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“ORCHARDGRASS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–32 · show in text ↑
e0

“induction at 10 C rather than 21 C resulted in a significant increase in percent heading, heads per plant, and total head yield per plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 258–395 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 10 C rather than 21 C, weight per head decreased.

Taxon
ORCHARDGRASSDactylis glomeratat0
Treatment
10 Ce0
Outcome
weight per heade0
Direction
decreasee0
Comparator
21 Ce0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dactylis glomerata
Dactylis glomerata · TaxonW. Bulach · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“ORCHARDGRASS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–32 · show in text ↑
e0

“induction at 10 C rather than 21 C resulted in a significant increase in percent heading, heads per plant, and total head yield per plant, but a decrease in weight per head”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 258–430 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Juvenile-stage environmental conditions had no effect on postinduction development.

Taxon
ORCHARDGRASSDactylis glomeratat0
Treatment
Different environmental conditions during the juvenile stagee0
Outcome
postinduction developmente0
Direction
no effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dactylis glomerata
Dactylis glomerata · TaxonW. Bulach · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“ORCHARDGRASS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–32 · show in text ↑
e0

“Different environmental conditions during the juvenile stage had no effect on postinduction development”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 432–535 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Continuous postinduction light promoted earlier heading, greater weight per head and higher head yield.

Taxon
ORCHARDGRASSDactylis glomeratat0
Treatment
continuous lighte0
Outcome
earlier heading, greater weight per head, and higher head yielde0
Direction
promotede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dactylis glomerata
Dactylis glomerata · TaxonW. Bulach · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“ORCHARDGRASS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–32 · show in text ↑
e0

“During the postinduction stage, continuous light promoted earlier heading, greater weight per head, and higher head yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 537–658 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend a schedule to complete the orchardgrass life cycle in 16–19 weeks.

Taxon
orchardgrassDactylis glomeratae0
Outcome
completing the life cycle of orchardgrass in 16–19 weekse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dactylis glomerata
Dactylis glomerata · TaxonW. Bulach · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A schedule for completing the life cycle of orchardgrass in 16–19 weeks is recommended”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 660–746 · show in text ↑

climate site · growth · Dactylis glomerata (cocksfoot)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

light · yield · Dactylis glomerata (cocksfoot)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.