Paper · 1962 · Canadian Journal of Plant Science

EFFECTS OF LIGHT INTENSITY AND CUPPING ON HERBAGE YIELDS

D. B. Wilson

7
claims
7
verbatim quotes
4
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

An established mixture of three herbage species was grown in 18-inch square boxes in the greenhouse for 100 days and cut at approximately 11-day intervals for yield determination. Light intensities of 1800-, 600- and 200-foot candles were supplied by combinations of natural daylight, shading, and incandescent light. Dry matter yields of orchardgrass (Dactylis glomerata) and common white clover (Trifolium repens) decreased as light intensities were decreased but creeping red fescue (Festuca rubra) yields, although low in comparison with the other species, remained relatively constant. Clover and fescue yields were not affected significantly by the height of stubble left after harvest at any of the light intensities, but at 1800 foot-candles orchardgrass yields were lower when cutting was to a 4-inch rather than to a 2-inch stubble. Clover comprised 50 to 60 per cent of the herbage mixture under all light and stubble treatments even though liberal applications of nitrogenous fertilizer were made.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Orchardgrass dry matter yield decreased as light intensity decreased.

Taxon
orchardgrass (Dactylis glomerata)Dactylis glomeratae0
Treatment
light intensities were decreasede0
Outcome
Dry matter yieldse0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dactylis glomerata
Dactylis glomerata · TaxonW. Bulach · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Dry matter yields of orchardgrass (Dactylis glomerata) and common white clover (Trifolium repens) decreased as light intensities were decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 318–461 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

White clover dry matter yield decreased as light intensity decreased.

Taxon
common white clover (Trifolium repens)Trifolium repense0
Treatment
light intensities were decreasede0
Outcome
Dry matter yieldse0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trifolium repens
Trifolium repens · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Dry matter yields of orchardgrass (Dactylis glomerata) and common white clover (Trifolium repens) decreased as light intensities were decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 318–461 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Creeping red fescue yield remained relatively constant across light intensities.

Taxon
creeping red fescue (Festuca rubra)Festuca rubrae0
Outcome
yieldse0
Direction
remained relatively constante0
Comparator
other speciese0

Not reportedTreatment

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Festuca rubra
Festuca rubra · TaxonKristian Peters -- Fabelfroh 12:31, 9 September 2006 (UTC) · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“creeping red fescue (Festuca rubra) yields, although low in comparison with the other species, remained relatively constant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 466–589 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Clover yield was not significantly affected by stubble height.

Taxon
CloverTrifoliume0
Treatment
height of stubble left after harveste0
Outcome
yieldse0
Direction
not affectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trifolium
Trifolium · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)AnRo0002 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Clover and fescue yields were not affected significantly by the height of stubble left after harvest at any of the light intensities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–723 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fescue yield was not significantly affected by stubble height.

Taxon
fescuee0
Treatment
height of stubble left after harveste0
Outcome
yieldse0
Direction
not affectede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Clover and fescue yields were not affected significantly by the height of stubble left after harvest at any of the light intensities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 591–723 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 1800 foot-candles, orchardgrass yield was lower with 4-inch than 2-inch stubble.

Taxon
orchardgrassDactylis glomeratae0
Treatment
4-inche0
Outcome
yieldse0
Direction
lowere0
Qualifier
1800 foot-candlese0
Comparator
2-inch stubblee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Dactylis glomerata
Dactylis glomerata · TaxonW. Bulach · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“at 1800 foot-candles orchardgrass yields were lower when cutting was to a 4-inch rather than to a 2-inch stubble”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 729–841 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Clover comprised 50 to 60 per cent of the mixture under all light and stubble treatments.

Taxon
CloverTrifoliume0
Outcome
herbage mixturee0
Value
50 to 60 per cente0
Qualifier
under all light and stubble treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trifolium
Trifolium · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)AnRo0002 · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Clover comprised 50 to 60 per cent of the herbage mixture under all light and stubble treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 843–939 · show in text ↑

light · yield · Dactylis glomerata (cocksfoot)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

light · yield · Trifolium repens (white clover)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.