Paper · 1987 · PLANT PHYSIOLOGY

Specific mRNA and rRNA Levels in Greening Pea Leaves during Recovery from Iron Stress

Susan C. Spiller; Lon S. Kaufman; William F. Thompson; et al.

15
claims
31
verbatim quotes
57
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Hydroponically grown pea seedlings (Pisum sativum L., cv Alaska) were subjected to Fe stress for 10 to 16 days to produce mature chlorotic leaves. Greening was initiated by adding Fe to the nutrient solution. The levels of chlorophylls, chloroplast, and cytoplasmic rRNAs, and specific chloroplast- and nucleus-encoded mRNAs were all significantly lower in leaves developing during iron stress than in nonstressed leaves. In plants greening after addition of Fe, nuclear transcripts encoding chlorophyll a/b-binding protein and the small subunit of ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase increased about 5-fold in abundance following an 18 to 24 hour lag, as did the chloroplast-encoded transcript for the large subunit of the carboxylase/oxygenase. Chloroplast rRNA showed an increase over that in continually stressed control leaves only after a 40 hour lag. The chloroplast-encoded transcript encoding the Q(B)-binding 32 kilodalton polypeptide of Photosystem II showed little change during greening. Chlorophyll itself increased gradually after a lag period of 24 hours, with an increase in chlorophyll a slightly preceding that of chlorophyll b. Kinetic considerations suggest that the changes observed represent a coordinate series of events initiated by readdition of Fe and occurring in parallel. Though accumulation of mRNA for light-harvesting, chlorophyll-a/b-binding protein might limit chlorophyll accumulation at the onset, subsequent changes in the mRNA do not parallel chlorophyll changes. All three of the mRNAs showing recovery on addition of Fe to Fe-stressed plants undergo sharp diurnal fluctuations in abundance. Such fluctuations are comparable to those in nonstressed controls (mRNA for light-harvesting protein) or considerably more pronounced (mRNAs for carboxylase large and small subunits). The carboxylase small subunit mRNA and that for light-harvesting chlorophyll-binding protein were measured under constant conditions of light and temperature. Though a rhythm in greening leaves was hard to detect, it was prominent in the Fe-sufficient controls, persisting undamped through three full cycles for both mRNAs, and hence is probably circadian.

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Claims 15

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Iron stressed developing pea leaves had significantly lower chlorophyll, chloroplast and cytoplasmic rRNAs, and specific mRNAs than nonstressed leaves.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L.Lathyrus oleraceust0
Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
iron stresse0
Outcome
levels of chlorophylls, chloroplast, and cytoplasmic rRNAs, and specific chloroplast- and nucleus-encoded mRNAse0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
nonstressed leavese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The levels of chlorophylls, chloroplast, and cytoplasmic rRNAs, and specific chloroplast- and nucleus-encoded mRNAs were all significantly lower in leaves developing during iron stress than in nonstressed leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 209–420 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pisum sativum L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 36–52 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

On iron readdition, nuclear chlorophyll a/b binding protein and carboxylase small subunit transcripts rose about fivefold after an 18 to 24 hour lag.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L.Lathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
Fee1
Outcome
nuclear transcripts encoding chlorophyll a/b-binding protein and the small subunit of ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenasee0
Direction
increasede0
Value
about 5-folde0
Qualifier
18 to 24 hour lage0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“nuclear transcripts encoding chlorophyll a/b-binding protein and the small subunit of ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase increased about 5-fold in abundance following an 18 to 24 hour lag”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 463–659 · show in text ↑
e1

“In plants greening after addition of Fe”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 422–461 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pisum sativum L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 36–52 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The chloroplast encoded carboxylase large subunit transcript also increased about fivefold after the lag.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L.Lathyrus oleraceust0
Outcome
chloroplast-encoded transcript for the large subunit of the carboxylase/oxygenasee0

Not reportedTreatmentComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“as did the chloroplast-encoded transcript for the large subunit of the carboxylase/oxygenase”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 661–753 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pisum sativum L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 36–52 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chloroplast rRNA increased relative to stressed controls only after a 40 hour lag.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L.Lathyrus oleraceust0
Outcome
Chloroplast rRNAe0
Direction
increasee0
Qualifier
40 hour lage0
Comparator
continually stressed control leavese0

Not reportedTreatment

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Chloroplast rRNA showed an increase over that in continually stressed control leaves only after a 40 hour lag”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 755–864 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pisum sativum L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 36–52 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The chloroplast encoded Photosystem II Q(B) binding protein transcript changed little during greening.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L.Lathyrus oleraceust0
Outcome
chloroplast-encoded transcript encoding the Q(B)-binding 32 kilodalton polypeptide of Photosystem IIe0
Direction
little changee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The chloroplast-encoded transcript encoding the Q(B)-binding 32 kilodalton polypeptide of Photosystem II showed little change during greening”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 866–1007 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pisum sativum L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 36–52 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorophyll rose gradually after 24 hours of lag.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L.Lathyrus oleraceust0
Outcome
Chlorophylle0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
24 hourse0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Chlorophyll itself increased gradually after a lag period of 24 hours”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1009–1078 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pisum sativum L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 36–52 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorophyll a increased slightly before chlorophyll b.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L.Lathyrus oleraceust0
Outcome
chlorophyll ae0
Direction
increasee0
Comparator
chlorophyll be0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“with an increase in chlorophyll a slightly preceding that of chlorophyll b”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1080–1154 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pisum sativum L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 36–52 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The observed changes suggest a coordinated series initiated by iron readdition and occurring in parallel.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L.Lathyrus oleraceust0
Outcome
coordinate series of eventse0
Qualifier
initiated by readdition of Fe and occurring in parallele0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Kinetic considerations suggest that the changes observed represent a coordinate series of events initiated by readdition of Fe and occurring in parallel”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1156–1308 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pisum sativum L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 36–52 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Light harvesting protein mRNA accumulation might limit chlorophyll accumulation at the onset.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L.Lathyrus oleraceust0
Gene
light-harvesting, chlorophyll-a/b-binding proteine0
Outcome
chlorophyll accumulatione0
Qualifier
at the onsete0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Though accumulation of mRNA for light-harvesting, chlorophyll-a/b-binding protein might limit chlorophyll accumulation at the onset”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1310–1441 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pisum sativum L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 36–52 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Later light harvesting protein mRNA changes did not parallel chlorophyll changes.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L.Lathyrus oleraceust0
Gene
mRNAe0
Outcome
chlorophyll changese0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“subsequent changes in the mRNA do not parallel chlorophyll changes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1443–1509 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pisum sativum L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 36–52 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All three recovering mRNAs showed sharp diurnal abundance fluctuations.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L.Lathyrus oleraceust0
Outcome
sharp diurnal fluctuations in abundancee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All three of the mRNAs showing recovery on addition of Fe to Fe-stressed plants undergo sharp diurnal fluctuations in abundance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1511–1638 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pisum sativum L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 36–52 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Light harvesting mRNA fluctuations were comparable to those in nonstressed controls.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L.Lathyrus oleraceust0
Gene
mRNA for light-harvesting proteine0
Outcome
fluctuationse0
Comparator
nonstressed controlse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Such fluctuations are comparable to those in nonstressed controls (mRNA for light-harvesting protein)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1640–1741 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pisum sativum L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 36–52 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Carboxylase large and small subunit mRNA fluctuations were more pronounced than in nonstressed controls.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L.Lathyrus oleraceust0
Outcome
mRNAs for carboxylase large and small subunitse0
Direction
more pronouncede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“or considerably more pronounced (mRNAs for carboxylase large and small subunits)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1742–1822 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pisum sativum L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 36–52 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under constant light and temperature, a rhythm was difficult to detect in greening leaves.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L.Lathyrus oleraceust0
Outcome
rhythm in greening leavese0
Direction
hard to detecte0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Though a rhythm in greening leaves was hard to detect”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1983–2036 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pisum sativum L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 36–52 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under constant conditions, both mRNA rhythms remained prominent for three cycles in iron sufficient controls and were probably circadian.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L.Lathyrus oleraceust0
Outcome
both mRNAse0
Value
three full cyclese0
Qualifier
probably circadiane0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“it was prominent in the Fe-sufficient controls, persisting undamped through three full cycles for both mRNAs, and hence is probably circadian”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2038–2179 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pisum sativum L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 36–52 · show in text ↑

iron atom · molecular: expression · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

iron atom · molecular: metabolites · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 3 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.