Abstract

Abstract Two greenhouse experiments on pea ( Pisum sativum L.) nutrition were carried out in 1969. In the first, peas were grown in soil suspected to be deficient in Mn. and lime was added to determine whether it would prevent or aggravate any Mn deficiency symptoms. In the second experiment, peas were grown in nutrient solutions with Mn levels varying form 0 to 1.00 ppm. In both experiments, plant parts were harvested separately, dried, weighed, and analysed for mineral content. Statistical analyses were done on the results. In the first study, lime was found to increase the height, number of nodes, and dry weights of pea leaves and stems. It reduced leaf P and Mg and stem Zn, but increased Mn in the pods. In the solution culture study, 1.00 ppm Mn in solution increased the dry weight of stems, leaves, pods, total tops, and whole plants and increased the top/root and pod/stem‐and‐leaf ratios over the control. Increasing levels of Mn generally decreased pod and stem P, pod K, pod and stem Mg, root Cu, and leaf Na and significantly increased root Mg, pod Fe, pod Al, and Mn in all tissues.

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Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lime increased pea height, node number and dry weights in a greenhouse experiment.

Material
Dark Skin Perfectiont0
Treatment
limee3
Outcome
height, number of nodes, and dry weightse3
Direction
increasee3
Setting
greenhousee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of Lime and Manganese upon Growth and Mineral Composition of Pea cv. ‘Dark Skin Perfection’”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–98 · show in text ↑
e1

“Two greenhouse experiments on pea ( Pisum sativum L.) nutrition were carried out in 1969”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–97 · show in text ↑
e3

“In the first study, lime was found to increase the height, number of nodes, and dry weights of pea leaves and stems”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 532–647 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lime reduced leaf P and Mg in pea.

Organ / stage
leafe4
Treatment
limee3
Outcome
leaf P and Mge4
Direction
reducede4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of Lime and Manganese upon Growth and Mineral Composition of Pea cv. ‘Dark Skin Perfection’”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–98 · show in text ↑
e3

“In the first study, lime was found to increase the height, number of nodes, and dry weights of pea leaves and stems”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 532–647 · show in text ↑
e4

“It reduced leaf P and Mg and stem Zn, but increased Mn in the pods”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 649–715 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lime reduced stem Zn in pea.

Organ / stage
steme4
Treatment
limee3
Outcome
stem Zne4
Direction
reducede4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of Lime and Manganese upon Growth and Mineral Composition of Pea cv. ‘Dark Skin Perfection’”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–98 · show in text ↑
e3

“In the first study, lime was found to increase the height, number of nodes, and dry weights of pea leaves and stems”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 532–647 · show in text ↑
e4

“It reduced leaf P and Mg and stem Zn, but increased Mn in the pods”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 649–715 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lime increased Mn in pea pods.

Organ / stage
podse4
Treatment
limee3
Outcome
Mn in the podse4
Direction
increasede4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of Lime and Manganese upon Growth and Mineral Composition of Pea cv. ‘Dark Skin Perfection’”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–98 · show in text ↑
e3

“In the first study, lime was found to increase the height, number of nodes, and dry weights of pea leaves and stems”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 532–647 · show in text ↑
e4

“It reduced leaf P and Mg and stem Zn, but increased Mn in the pods”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 649–715 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mn at 1.00 ppm in solution increased pea stem, leaf and pod dry weight over the control.

Treatment
1.00 ppm Mn in solutione5
Outcome
dry weight of stems, leaves, podse5
Direction
increasede5
Comparator
controle5
Setting
solution culturee5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of Lime and Manganese upon Growth and Mineral Composition of Pea cv. ‘Dark Skin Perfection’”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–98 · show in text ↑
e5

“In the solution culture study, 1.00 ppm Mn in solution increased the dry weight of stems, leaves, pods, total tops, and whole plants and increased the top/root and pod/stem‐and‐leaf ratios over the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 717–922 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mn at 1.00 ppm in solution increased total tops and whole-plant dry weight of pea over the control.

Treatment
1.00 ppm Mn in solutione5
Outcome
total tops, and whole plantse5
Direction
increasede5
Comparator
controle5
Setting
solution culturee5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of Lime and Manganese upon Growth and Mineral Composition of Pea cv. ‘Dark Skin Perfection’”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–98 · show in text ↑
e5

“In the solution culture study, 1.00 ppm Mn in solution increased the dry weight of stems, leaves, pods, total tops, and whole plants and increased the top/root and pod/stem‐and‐leaf ratios over the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 717–922 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mn at 1.00 ppm in solution increased the top/root and pod/stem-and-leaf ratios of pea over the control.

Treatment
1.00 ppm Mn in solutione5
Outcome
top/root and pod/stem‐and‐leaf ratiose5
Direction
increasede5
Comparator
controle5
Setting
solution culturee5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of Lime and Manganese upon Growth and Mineral Composition of Pea cv. ‘Dark Skin Perfection’”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–98 · show in text ↑
e5

“In the solution culture study, 1.00 ppm Mn in solution increased the dry weight of stems, leaves, pods, total tops, and whole plants and increased the top/root and pod/stem‐and‐leaf ratios over the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 717–922 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing Mn level reduced pod and stem P and pod K in pea.

Treatment
Increasing levels of Mne6
Outcome
pod and stem P, pod Ke6
Direction
generally decreasede6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of Lime and Manganese upon Growth and Mineral Composition of Pea cv. ‘Dark Skin Perfection’”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–98 · show in text ↑
e6

“Increasing levels of Mn generally decreased pod and stem P, pod K, pod and stem Mg, root Cu, and leaf Na and significantly increased root Mg, pod Fe, pod Al, and Mn in all tissues”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 924–1103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing Mn level reduced pod and stem Mg, root Cu and leaf Na in pea.

Treatment
Increasing levels of Mne6
Outcome
pod and stem Mg, root Cu, and leaf Nae6
Direction
generally decreasede6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of Lime and Manganese upon Growth and Mineral Composition of Pea cv. ‘Dark Skin Perfection’”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–98 · show in text ↑
e6

“Increasing levels of Mn generally decreased pod and stem P, pod K, pod and stem Mg, root Cu, and leaf Na and significantly increased root Mg, pod Fe, pod Al, and Mn in all tissues”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 924–1103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing Mn level significantly increased root Mg, pod Fe and pod Al in pea.

Treatment
Increasing levels of Mne6
Outcome
root Mg, pod Fe, pod Ale6
Direction
significantly increasede6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of Lime and Manganese upon Growth and Mineral Composition of Pea cv. ‘Dark Skin Perfection’”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–98 · show in text ↑
e6

“Increasing levels of Mn generally decreased pod and stem P, pod K, pod and stem Mg, root Cu, and leaf Na and significantly increased root Mg, pod Fe, pod Al, and Mn in all tissues”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 924–1103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing Mn level significantly increased Mn in all pea tissues.

Treatment
Increasing levels of Mne6
Outcome
Mn in all tissuese6
Direction
significantly increasede6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of Lime and Manganese upon Growth and Mineral Composition of Pea cv. ‘Dark Skin Perfection’”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–98 · show in text ↑
e6

“Increasing levels of Mn generally decreased pod and stem P, pod K, pod and stem Mg, root Cu, and leaf Na and significantly increased root Mg, pod Fe, pod Al, and Mn in all tissues”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 924–1103 · show in text ↑

manganese atom · growth · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results differ

8 papers: 6 positive, 2 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

lime · growth · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 5 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.