Paper · 2011 · Crop Science

The Positional Effects of Auxin and Cytokinin on the Regulation of Rice Tiller Bud Growth

Yang Liu; Yanfeng Ding; Dandan Gu; et al.

5
claims
5
verbatim quotes
13
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

ABSTRACT Auxin and cytokinin (CTK) play important roles in the regulation of rice ( Oryza sativa L.) tiller bud growth. Auxin inhibits bud growth and CTK promotes growth; however, little is known about the positional effects of these hormones in the regulation of rice tiller bud growth. In the present study, indole‐3‐acetic acid (IAA) and 6‐benzylaminopurine (6‐BA) (a synthetic CTK) were applied to different leaves and roots at the tillering and heading stages of rice development, and the growth of rice tiller buds on the unelongated and elongated internodes was measured. Additionally, hormonal variations of the plants were examined and recorded. The objectives of the present study were to investigate the positional effects of auxin and CTK on the regulation of rice tiller bud growth. The results indicate that IAA has a notable positional effect on the regulation of rice tiller bud growth, and the positional effect of IAA was closely related to its polar transport. An increase in leaf IAA levels inhibited the growth of tiller buds located at unelongated nodes; however, growth of tiller buds at elongated nodes was inhibited only when IAA levels were increased in the upper‐stem leaves or the leaves at which the tiller bud was located. Contrary to IAA, 6‐BA had no positional effect on rice tiller bud growth. Application of 6‐BA to different leaves and roots significantly promoted the growth of rice tiller buds at both unelongated and elongated nodes.

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Claims 5

Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

IAA positional effects on rice tiller buds were related to polar transport.

Treatment
IAAe0
Outcome
tiller bud growthe0
Qualifier
polar transporte0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results indicate that IAA has a notable positional effect on the regulation of rice tiller bud growth, and the positional effect of IAA was closely related to its polar transport.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 796–979 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing leaf IAA inhibited buds at unelongated nodes.

Taxon
tiller budse0
Organ / stage
unelongated nodese0
Treatment
increase in leaf IAA levelse0
Outcome
growth of tiller budse0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“An increase in leaf IAA levels inhibited the growth of tiller buds located at unelongated nodes;”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 980–1076 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At elongated nodes, bud growth was inhibited only by IAA increases in upper-stem or colocated leaves.

Taxon
tiller budse0
Organ / stage
elongated nodese0
Treatment
IAA levels were increasede0
Outcome
growth of tiller budse0
Direction
inhibitede0
Qualifier
upper‐stem leaves or the leaves at which the tiller bud was locatede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“growth of tiller buds at elongated nodes was inhibited only when IAA levels were increased in the upper‐stem leaves or the leaves at which the tiller bud was located.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1086–1252 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

6-BA had no positional effect on rice tiller bud growth.

Treatment
6‐BAe0
Outcome
positional effect on rice tiller bud growthe0
Direction
no positional effecte0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Contrary to IAA, 6‐BA had no positional effect on rice tiller bud growth.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1253–1326 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

6-BA application to leaves and roots significantly promoted bud growth at unelongated and elongated nodes.

Organ / stage
unelongated and elongated nodese0
Treatment
Application of 6‐BA to different leaves and rootse0
Outcome
growth of rice tiller budse0
Direction
promotede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of 6‐BA to different leaves and roots significantly promoted the growth of rice tiller buds at both unelongated and elongated nodes.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1327–1471 · show in text ↑

N-benzyladenine · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 16 positive, 1 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. positive

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.