Paper · 1993 · Biologia Plantarum

Some factors affecting somatic embryogenesis efficiency in soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.)

M. Griga

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
8
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Selected factors affecting somatic embryogenesis efficiency have been studied, namely genotype, explant type and its orientation in the medium, different basal media, different auxins for somatic embryo induction, and two ways of donor plant cultivation. The key role is played by genotype and auxin used, the minimum effect was observed due to basal media. In the series of subsequent experiments we have found the best combination of individual factors as follows: cv. Altona, 10 uM 2,4-D, L2 basal medium, central part of immature cotyledon as initial expiant oriented by adaxial side down on the agar medium, and field grown donor plants. This combination exhibited 100 % embryogenic explants with 5.43 ± 0.65 somatic embryos per expiant,i.e. somatic embryogenesis efficiency 5.43.

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Claims 5

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Genotype and auxin were the key factors in somatic embryogenesis efficiency.

Taxon
soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.)Glycine maxt0
Treatment
auxin usede0
Outcome
key rolee0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The key role is played by genotype and auxin used”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 255–304 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–91 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Basal media had the smallest observed effect on somatic embryogenesis efficiency.

Taxon
soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.)Glycine maxt0
Treatment
basal mediae0
Outcome
somatic embryogenesis efficiencyt0
Direction
minimume0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the minimum effect was observed due to basal media”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 306–356 · show in text ↑
t0

“somatic embryogenesis efficiency in soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 23–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The selected factor combination yielded 100 % embryogenic explants.

Taxon
soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.)Glycine maxt0
Material
cv. Altonae0
Treatment
10 uM 2,4-D, L2 basal medium, central part of immature cotyledon as initial expiant oriented by adaxial side down on the agar medium, and field grown donor plantse0
Outcome
embryogenic explantse0
Value
100 %e0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cv. Altona, 10 uM 2,4-D, L2 basal medium, central part of immature cotyledon as initial expiant oriented by adaxial side down on the agar medium, and field grown donor plants. This combination exhibited 100 % embryogenic explants with 5.43 ± 0.65 somatic embryos per expiant,i.e. somatic embryogenesis efficiency 5.43.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 467–785 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The selected factor combination produced 5.43 ± 0.65 somatic embryos per explant.

Taxon
soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.)Glycine maxt0
Material
cv. Altonae0
Treatment
10 uM 2,4-D, L2 basal medium, central part of immature cotyledon as initial expiant oriented by adaxial side down on the agar medium, and field grown donor plantse0
Outcome
somatic embryos per expiante0
Value
5.43 ± 0.65 somatic embryos per expiante0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cv. Altona, 10 uM 2,4-D, L2 basal medium, central part of immature cotyledon as initial expiant oriented by adaxial side down on the agar medium, and field grown donor plants. This combination exhibited 100 % embryogenic explants with 5.43 ± 0.65 somatic embryos per expiant,i.e. somatic embryogenesis efficiency 5.43.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 467–785 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–91 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The selected factor combination had somatic embryogenesis efficiency 5.43.

Taxon
soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.)Glycine maxt0
Outcome
somatic embryogenesis efficiencye0
Value
5.43e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“somatic embryogenesis efficiency 5.43”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 747–784 · show in text ↑
t0

“soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 59–91 · show in text ↑

2,4-D · growth · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

35 papers: 20 positive, 15 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper · 15 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

31 papers more in this group

See all 35 papers →

in vitro · growth · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

53 papers: 38 positive, 15 negative or no effect

37 papers in the same direction as this paper · 14 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

49 papers more in this group

See all 53 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.