Paper · 1997 · PLANT PHYSIOLOGY

A Gene Encoding a Chloroplast-Targeted Lipoxygenase in Tomato Leaves Is Transiently Induced by Wounding, Systemin, and Methyl Jasmonate

T. Heitz; D. R. Bergey; C. A. Ryan

6
claims
11
verbatim quotes
262
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

We investigated the relationship between the expression of lipoxygenase (LOX) genes and the systemin-dependent wound response in tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) leaves. A polymerase chain reaction-based approach was used to isolate two tomato Lox cDNAs, called TomLoxC and TomLoxD. Both TomLOXC and TomLOXD amino acid sequences possess an N-terminal extension of about 60 residues that were shown by in vitro uptake to function as transit peptides, targeting these proteins into the chloroplast. Within 30 to 50 min following wounding or systemin or methyl jasmonate treatments, the TomLoxD mRNA level increased and reached a maximum between 1 and 2 h. TomLoxC mRNA was not detectable in leaves and was not found following wounding, but it was found in ripening fruits, indicating that the two tomato Lox genes are regulated in different tissues by different processes. The results suggest that the TomLoxD gene is up-regulated in leaves in response to wounding and encodes a chloroplast LOX that may play a role as a component of the octadecanoid defense-signaling pathway.

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Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Two tomato Lox cDNAs, TomLoxC and TomLoxD, were isolated.

Gene
TomLoxC and TomLoxDe0
Outcome
two tomato Lox cDNAse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“isolate two tomato Lox cDNAs, called TomLoxC and TomLoxD”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 225–281 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

TomLOXC targets the chloroplast through an N-terminal transit peptide.

Taxon
tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)Solanum lycopersicumt0
Gene
TomLOXCe0
Outcome
targeting these proteins into the chloroplaste0
Value
about 60 residuese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Both TomLOXC and TomLOXD amino acid sequences possess an N-terminal extension of about 60 residues that were shown by in vitro uptake to function as transit peptides, targeting these proteins into the chloroplast”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 283–495 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 129–168 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

TomLOXD targets the chloroplast through an N-terminal transit peptide.

Taxon
tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)Solanum lycopersicumt0
Gene
TomLOXDe0
Outcome
targeting these proteins into the chloroplaste0
Value
about 60 residuese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Both TomLOXC and TomLOXD amino acid sequences possess an N-terminal extension of about 60 residues that were shown by in vitro uptake to function as transit peptides, targeting these proteins into the chloroplast”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 283–495 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 129–168 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wounding, systemin or methyl jasmonate induced TomLoxD mRNA within 30 to 50 minutes, peaking at 1 to 2 hours.

Taxon
tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)Solanum lycopersicumt0
Treatment
wounding or systemin or methyl jasmonate treatmentse0
Gene
TomLoxDe0
Outcome
TomLoxD mRNA levele0
Direction
increasede0
Value
30 to 50 mine0
Qualifier
between 1 and 2 he0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Within 30 to 50 min following wounding or systemin or methyl jasmonate treatments, the TomLoxD mRNA level increased and reached a maximum between 1 and 2 h”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 497–652 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 129–168 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

TomLoxC mRNA was undetectable in leaves, including after wounding.

Taxon
tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)Solanum lycopersicumt0
Organ / stage
leavese0
Gene
TomLoxCe0
Outcome
TomLoxC mRNA was not detectable in leavese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“TomLoxC mRNA was not detectable in leaves and was not found following wounding”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 654–732 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 129–168 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

TomLoxC mRNA was found in ripening fruits.

Taxon
tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum)Solanum lycopersicumt0
Organ / stage
ripening fruitse0
Gene
TomLoxCe0
Outcome
found in ripening fruitse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“TomLoxC mRNA was not detectable in leaves and was not found following wounding, but it was found in ripening fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 654–769 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 129–168 · show in text ↑

(-)-methyl jasmonate · molecular: expression · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

19 papers: 15 positive, 4 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

15 papers more in this group

See all 19 papers →

mechanical · molecular: expression · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

22 papers: 16 positive, 6 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

18 papers more in this group

See all 22 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.