Abstract
This study has analyzed the effect of fertilization with various forms of nitrogen and sulphur on cocksfoot yield and on the content of these nutrients in the plant. The study was based on a strict experiment conducted on soil material from the arable layer of brown soil of clayey silt granulometric composition. The soil used in the experiment was characterized by slight acidity and low content of assimilable forms of phosphorus, potassium, magnesium and sulphur. The results indicate that the experimental factors caused significant variation in cocksfoot yield. Significant variations in yield also occurred as a result of the interaction between these factors. The highest yields were obtained where nitrogen was applied in the liquid form (UAN-30) and sulphur was applied in the form of Na2SO4. Significant increases in yield after application of elemental sulphur were not observed until the second cut was harvested, which clearly indicates that this is a slow-acting fertilizer. Fertilization with various forms of nitrogen and sulphur also caused marked variation in total S content, total N content and N-NO3 in the plants. Total sulphur content – depending on the experimental object and on the time of harvest – ranged from 1.37 to 3.15 g S⋅kg-1, while total nitrogen content ranged from 29.06 to 38.72 g N⋅kg-1. The data obtained indicate that sulphur content in plants that were not fertilized with this nutrient was much lower than is considered optimal for grasses. This explains the effect of sulphur on yield observed in the experiment. Fertilization with sulphur also had a beneficial effect on nitrogen metabolism, manifested as a more than twofold decrease in nitrate nitrogen in the plants fertilized with sulphur.
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Claims 11
Claim · model-written summary
Experimental fertilizer factors significantly varied cocksfoot yield.
- Taxon
- cocksfoot
Dactylis glomeratae0 - Treatment
- experimental factorse0
- Outcome
- cocksfoot yielde0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The results indicate that the experimental factors caused significant variation in cocksfoot yield.”
t0“cocksfoot”
Claim · model-written summary
The interaction between fertilizer factors significantly varied yield.
- Taxon
- cocksfoot
Dactylis glomeratat0 - Treatment
- interaction between these factorse0
- Outcome
- yielde0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Significant variations in yield also occurred as a result of the interaction between these factors.”
t0“cocksfoot”
Claim · model-written summary
Liquid UAN-30 nitrogen and Na2SO4 sulphur produced the highest yields.
- Taxon
- cocksfoot
Dactylis glomeratat0 - Treatment
- nitrogen was applied in the liquid form (UAN-30) and sulphur was applied in the form of Na2SO4e0
- Outcome
- yieldse0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The highest yields were obtained where nitrogen was applied in the liquid form (UAN-30) and sulphur was applied in the form of Na2SO4.”
t0“cocksfoot”
Claim · model-written summary
Elemental sulphur significantly increased yield beginning with the second cut.
- Taxon
- cocksfoot
Dactylis glomeratat0 - Organ / stage
- second cute0
- Treatment
- application of elemental sulphure0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- increasese0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Significant increases in yield after application of elemental sulphur were not observed until the second cut was harvested”
t0“cocksfoot”
Claim · model-written summary
Fertilizer forms varied total sulphur content in the plants.
- Taxon
- cocksfoot
Dactylis glomeratat0 - Treatment
- various forms of nitrogen and sulphure0
- Outcome
- total S contente0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Fertilization with various forms of nitrogen and sulphur also caused marked variation in total S content, total N content and N-NO3 in the plants.”
t0“cocksfoot”
Claim · model-written summary
Fertilizer forms varied total nitrogen content in the plants.
- Taxon
- cocksfoot
Dactylis glomeratat0 - Treatment
- various forms of nitrogen and sulphure0
- Outcome
- total N contente0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Fertilization with various forms of nitrogen and sulphur also caused marked variation in total S content, total N content and N-NO3 in the plants.”
t0“cocksfoot”
Claim · model-written summary
Fertilizer forms varied plant nitrate nitrogen.
- Taxon
- cocksfoot
Dactylis glomeratat0 - Treatment
- various forms of nitrogen and sulphure0
- Outcome
- N-NO3e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Fertilization with various forms of nitrogen and sulphur also caused marked variation in total S content, total N content and N-NO3 in the plants.”
t0“cocksfoot”
Claim · model-written summary
Total plant sulphur ranged from 1.37 to 3.15 g S⋅kg-1.
- Taxon
- cocksfoot
Dactylis glomeratat0 - Outcome
- Total sulphur contente0
- Value
- 1.37 to 3.15 g S⋅kg-1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Total sulphur content – depending on the experimental object and on the time of harvest – ranged from 1.37 to 3.15 g S⋅kg-1”
t0“cocksfoot”
Claim · model-written summary
Total plant nitrogen ranged from 29.06 to 38.72 g N⋅kg-1.
- Taxon
- cocksfoot
Dactylis glomeratat0 - Outcome
- total nitrogen contente0
- Value
- 29.06 to 38.72 g N⋅kg-1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“total nitrogen content ranged from 29.06 to 38.72 g N⋅kg-1.”
t0“cocksfoot”
Claim · model-written summary
Plants without sulphur fertilizer contained less sulphur than considered optimal for grasses.
- Taxon
- cocksfoot
Dactylis glomeratat0 - Treatment
- not fertilized with this nutriente0
- Outcome
- sulphur contente0
- Direction
- much lowere0
- Comparator
- optimal for grassese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“sulphur content in plants that were not fertilized with this nutrient was much lower than is considered optimal for grasses.”
t0“cocksfoot”
Claim · model-written summary
Sulphur fertilization more than halved nitrate nitrogen in the plants.
- Taxon
- cocksfoot
Dactylis glomeratat0 - Treatment
- Fertilization with sulphure0
- Outcome
- nitrate nitrogene0
- Direction
- decreasee0
- Value
- more than twofolde0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Fertilization with sulphur also had a beneficial effect on nitrogen metabolism, manifested as a more than twofold decrease in nitrate nitrogen in the plants fertilized with sulphur.”
t0“cocksfoot”
The same questions in other papers
sulfur atom · nutrient: content · Dactylis glomerata (cocksfoot)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
sulfur atom · yield · Dactylis glomerata (cocksfoot)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
fertilization · nutrient: content · Dactylis glomerata (cocksfoot)Positive and negative results
9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- positive
- negative
- no effect
8 papers more in this group
See all 12 papers →nitrogen · yield · Dactylis glomerata (cocksfoot)Positive and negative results
14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- no effect
- no effect
- no effect
14 papers more in this group
See all 18 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.