Paper · 2010 · Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis

Growth and Nitrogen Uptake in Sorghum Plants Manured withLeucaena leucocephalaLeaves as Affected by Nitrogen Rate and Time of Application

F. Kurdali; M. Al‐Shamma'a

10
claims
15
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A pot experiment was conducted to determine the effect of four rates of nitrogen (N) in the form of leucaena leaves and the time of application on the performance of sorghum plants using the 15N isotopic dilution technique. Results showed that leucaena green manure (LGM) increased dry matter and N yield of sorghum. Nitrogen recoveries of LGM ranged between 23 and 47%. An additional beneficial effect of LGM was attributed to the enhancement of soil N uptake. The best timing of LGM incorporation for obtaining more N derived from LGM, less soil N uptake, and greater dry matter and N in sorghum leaves seemed to be at planting. However, the appropriate timing and rate of LGM to obtain greater dry matter and N yield in panicles, as well as in the whole plant of sorghum, appeared to be at 30 days before planting, particularly a rate of 120 kg N ha−1.

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leucaena green manure increased sorghum dry matter.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
leucaena green manure (LGM)e0
Outcome
dry mattere0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Results showed that leucaena green manure (LGM) increased dry matter and N yield of sorghum.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 224–316 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leucaena green manure increased sorghum N yield.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
leucaena green manure (LGM)e0
Outcome
N yielde0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Results showed that leucaena green manure (LGM) increased dry matter and N yield of sorghum.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 224–316 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sorghum recovered 23 to 47% of nitrogen from leucaena green manure.

Taxon
SorghumSorghumt0
Outcome
Nitrogen recoveries of LGMe0
Value
23 and 47%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nitrogen recoveries of LGM ranged between 23 and 47%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 317–370 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–37 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leucaena green manure enhanced sorghum soil nitrogen uptake.

Taxon
SorghumSorghumt0
Treatment
LGMe0
Outcome
soil N uptakee0
Direction
enhancemente0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“An additional beneficial effect of LGM was attributed to the enhancement of soil N uptake.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 371–461 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–37 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

LGM incorporation at planting appeared best for more N derived from LGM.

Taxon
SorghumSorghumt0
Treatment
LGM incorporatione0
Outcome
N derived from LGMe0
Direction
moree0
Qualifier
at plantinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The best timing of LGM incorporation for obtaining more N derived from LGM, less soil N uptake, and greater dry matter and N in sorghum leaves seemed to be at planting.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 462–630 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–37 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

LGM incorporation at planting appeared best for less soil N uptake.

Taxon
SorghumSorghumt0
Treatment
LGM incorporatione0
Outcome
soil N uptakee0
Direction
lesse0
Qualifier
at plantinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The best timing of LGM incorporation for obtaining more N derived from LGM, less soil N uptake, and greater dry matter and N in sorghum leaves seemed to be at planting.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 462–630 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–37 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

LGM incorporation at planting appeared best for greater dry matter.

Taxon
SorghumSorghumt0
Treatment
LGM incorporatione0
Outcome
dry mattere0
Direction
greatere0
Qualifier
at plantinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The best timing of LGM incorporation for obtaining more N derived from LGM, less soil N uptake, and greater dry matter and N in sorghum leaves seemed to be at planting.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 462–630 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–37 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

LGM incorporation at planting appeared best for greater N in sorghum leaves.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
LGM incorporatione0
Outcome
N in sorghum leavese0
Direction
greatere0
Qualifier
at plantinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The best timing of LGM incorporation for obtaining more N derived from LGM, less soil N uptake, and greater dry matter and N in sorghum leaves seemed to be at planting.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 462–630 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

LGM at 30 days before planting, particularly 120 kg N ha−1, appeared appropriate for greater dry matter in panicles and whole sorghum plants.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
120 kg N ha−1e0
Outcome
dry mattere0
Qualifier
30 days before plantinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the appropriate timing and rate of LGM to obtain greater dry matter and N yield in panicles, as well as in the whole plant of sorghum, appeared to be at 30 days before planting, particularly a rate of 120 kg N ha−1.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 640–855 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

LGM at 30 days before planting, particularly 120 kg N ha−1, appeared appropriate for greater N yield in panicles and whole sorghum plants.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
120 kg N ha−1e0
Outcome
N yielde0
Qualifier
30 days before plantinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the appropriate timing and rate of LGM to obtain greater dry matter and N yield in panicles, as well as in the whole plant of sorghum, appeared to be at 30 days before planting, particularly a rate of 120 kg N ha−1.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 640–855 · show in text ↑

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fertilization · yield · SorghumPositive and negative results

446 papers: 418 positive, 28 negative or no effect

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.