Paper · 1980 · Journal of Experimental Botany

Potassium Release and Uptake in Germinating Legume Seeds in Relation to Seed Condition and Germination Environment

J. H. MULLETT; J. A. CONSIDINE

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
16
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The levels of K$ and total electrolyte leakage into leaching solution from imbibed seeds of Pisum sativum L. and Phaseolus vulgaris L. have been followed to determine the relationship of K$ loss to the level of total electrolyte loss, and its relation to the physiological condition of the seed. The extent and rate of loss of both K$ and total electrolytes varied with both seed condition and the conditions imposed by the experiment. K$ accounted for between 25 and 50% of the total electrolyte leakage. The relationship was at all times significantly correlated, but changed with time and with experimental conditions. The effect of immersion, which increased electrolyte leakage due to soaking injury, masked differences in seeds of varying field performance. Imbibition at either 5 °C or 40 °C before leaching was shown to increase both K$ and total electrolyte loss in comparison to seeds imbibed at 25 °C. These results suggest that the ‘conductivity test’, which is used as a measure of seed deterioration, may need to be re-examined in terms of experimental procedure and interpretation.

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Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

K$ accounted for between 25 and 50% of the total electrolyte leakage from imbibed legume seeds.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L. and Phaseolus vulgaris L.Phaseolus vulgarisLathyrus oleraceuse0
Outcome
K$e1
Value
between 25 and 50%e1
Qualifier
of the total electrolyte leakagee1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The levels of K$ and total electrolyte leakage into leaching solution from imbibed seeds of Pisum sativum L. and Phaseolus vulgaris L. have been followed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–153 · show in text ↑
e1

“K$ accounted for between 25 and 50% of the total electrolyte leakage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 436–504 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The relationship between K$ and total electrolyte leakage was significantly correlated but changed with time and experimental conditions.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L. and Phaseolus vulgaris L.Phaseolus vulgarisLathyrus oleraceuse0
Treatment
experimental conditionse2
Outcome
relationshipe2
Qualifier
changed with timee2

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The levels of K$ and total electrolyte leakage into leaching solution from imbibed seeds of Pisum sativum L. and Phaseolus vulgaris L. have been followed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–153 · show in text ↑
e2

“The relationship was at all times significantly correlated, but changed with time and with experimental conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 506–620 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The extent and rate of K$ and total electrolyte loss varied with seed condition.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L. and Phaseolus vulgaris L.Phaseolus vulgarisLathyrus oleraceuse0
Treatment
seed conditione3
Outcome
extent and rate of losse3

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The levels of K$ and total electrolyte leakage into leaching solution from imbibed seeds of Pisum sativum L. and Phaseolus vulgaris L. have been followed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–153 · show in text ↑
e3

“The extent and rate of loss of both K$ and total electrolytes varied with both seed condition and the conditions imposed by the experiment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 296–434 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Immersion increased electrolyte leakage through soaking injury and masked differences between seeds of varying field performance.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L. and Phaseolus vulgaris L.Phaseolus vulgarisLathyrus oleraceuse0
Treatment
immersione4
Outcome
electrolyte leakagee4
Direction
increasede4
Qualifier
due to soaking injurye4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The levels of K$ and total electrolyte leakage into leaching solution from imbibed seeds of Pisum sativum L. and Phaseolus vulgaris L. have been followed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–153 · show in text ↑
e4

“The effect of immersion, which increased electrolyte leakage due to soaking injury, masked differences in seeds of varying field performance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 622–762 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Imbibition at 5 °C or 40 °C increased K$ and total electrolyte loss compared with imbibition at 25 °C.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L. and Phaseolus vulgaris L.Phaseolus vulgarisLathyrus oleraceuse0
Treatment
Imbibition at either 5 °C or 40 °Ce5
Outcome
K$ and total electrolyte losse5
Direction
increasee5
Comparator
seeds imbibed at 25 °Ce5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The levels of K$ and total electrolyte leakage into leaching solution from imbibed seeds of Pisum sativum L. and Phaseolus vulgaris L. have been followed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–153 · show in text ↑
e5

“Imbibition at either 5 °C or 40 °C before leaching was shown to increase both K$ and total electrolyte loss in comparison to seeds imbibed at 25 °C”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 764–911 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The conductivity test may need to be re-examined in terms of experimental procedure and interpretation.

Taxon
Pisum sativum L. and Phaseolus vulgaris L.Phaseolus vulgarisLathyrus oleraceuse0
Outcome
experimental procedure and interpretatione6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The levels of K$ and total electrolyte leakage into leaching solution from imbibed seeds of Pisum sativum L. and Phaseolus vulgaris L. have been followed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–153 · show in text ↑
e6

“may need to be re-examined in terms of experimental procedure and interpretation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1015–1095 · show in text ↑

application · physiology: oxidative · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 3 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

application · physiology: oxidative · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 6 positive, 1 negative or no effect

6 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.