Paper · 1969 · Physiologia Plantarum

Occurrence of Plant Growth Inhibitors in Tropical and Subtropical Vegetation

R. W. Bovey; J. D. Diaz‐Colon

9
claims
9
verbatim quotes
14
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Acetone, ethanol and water extracts of mature fruits of yaupon (llex vomitoria Ait.) inhibited germination of mesquite (Prosopis juliflora Swartz DC. var. glandulosa (Torr.) Cockerell and sorghum ( Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench). Extracts of guava fruit ( Psidium guajava L.) inhibited cucumber ( Cucumis sativus L.) seed germination. Water soluble inhibitors were found in fruits, leaves, roots and bark of several tropical species representing 10 different families. Strong inhibition of cucumber seed germination and growth did not occur in sand when water extracts containing inhibitors were applied. Growth of corn, sorghum, cucumber and bean was reduced in soils collected beneath Malay apple ( Eugenia malaccensis L.) trees. Plant growth‐inhibitors occurred in all species studied in various plant parts, and some apparently affect the growth and ecology of other plant species.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Yaupon fruit extracts inhibited mesquite germination.

Taxon
mesquiteProsopise0
Treatment
Acetone, ethanol and water extracts of mature fruits of yaupone0
Interactor
yauponIlex vomitoriae0other
Outcome
germination of mesquitee0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prosopis
Prosopis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Dinesh Valke from Thane, India · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Ilex vomitoria
Ilex vomitoria · InteractorLuteus · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Acetone, ethanol and water extracts of mature fruits of yaupon (llex vomitoria Ait.) inhibited germination of mesquite (Prosopis juliflora Swartz DC. var. glandulosa (Torr.) Cockerell and sorghum ( Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–235 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Yaupon fruit extracts inhibited sorghum germination.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
Acetone, ethanol and water extracts of mature fruits of yaupone0
Interactor
yauponIlex vomitoriae0other
Outcome
germinatione0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Ilex vomitoria
Ilex vomitoria · InteractorLuteus · CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Acetone, ethanol and water extracts of mature fruits of yaupon (llex vomitoria Ait.) inhibited germination of mesquite (Prosopis juliflora Swartz DC. var. glandulosa (Torr.) Cockerell and sorghum ( Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–235 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Guava fruit extracts inhibited cucumber germination.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
Extracts of guava fruite0
Interactor
guavaPsidium guajavae0other
Outcome
seed germinatione0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · InteractorFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Extracts of guava fruit ( Psidium guajava L.) inhibited cucumber ( Cucumis sativus L.) seed germination”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 237–340 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Water-soluble inhibitors occurred in several tropical plant organs.

Taxon
tropical speciese0
Organ / stage
fruits, leaves, roots and barke0
Outcome
Water soluble inhibitorse0
Value
10 different familiese0

Verbatim

e0

“Water soluble inhibitors were found in fruits, leaves, roots and bark of several tropical species representing 10 different families”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 342–474 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Water extracts did not strongly inhibit cucumber germination and growth in sand.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
water extracts containing inhibitorse0
Outcome
seed germination and growthe0
Direction
did not occure0
Setting
sande0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Strong inhibition of cucumber seed germination and growth did not occur in sand when water extracts containing inhibitors were applied”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 476–610 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil from beneath Malay apple trees reduced corn growth.

Treatment
soils collected beneath Malay applee0
Interactor
Malay appleSyzygium malaccensee0other
Outcome
Growth of corne0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Syzygium malaccense
Syzygium malaccense · InteractorJustinisaacs · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Growth of corn, sorghum, cucumber and bean was reduced in soils collected beneath Malay apple ( Eugenia malaccensis L.) trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 612–737 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil from beneath Malay apple trees reduced sorghum growth.

Taxon
sorghumSorghume0
Treatment
soils collected beneath Malay applee0
Interactor
Malay appleSyzygium malaccensee0other
Outcome
Growthe0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Syzygium malaccense
Syzygium malaccense · InteractorJustinisaacs · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Growth of corn, sorghum, cucumber and bean was reduced in soils collected beneath Malay apple ( Eugenia malaccensis L.) trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 612–737 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil from beneath Malay apple trees reduced cucumber growth.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
soils collected beneath Malay applee0
Interactor
Malay appleSyzygium malaccensee0other
Outcome
Growthe0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Syzygium malaccense
Syzygium malaccense · InteractorJustinisaacs · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Growth of corn, sorghum, cucumber and bean was reduced in soils collected beneath Malay apple ( Eugenia malaccensis L.) trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 612–737 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil from beneath Malay apple trees reduced bean growth.

Taxon
beane0
Treatment
soils collected beneath Malay applee0
Interactor
Malay appleSyzygium malaccensee0other
Outcome
Growthe0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Syzygium malaccense
Syzygium malaccense · InteractorJustinisaacs · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Growth of corn, sorghum, cucumber and bean was reduced in soils collected beneath Malay apple ( Eugenia malaccensis L.) trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 612–737 · show in text ↑

botanical · growth · SorghumPositive and negative results

57 papers: 31 positive, 26 negative or no effect

30 papers in the same direction as this paper · 26 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

53 papers more in this group

See all 57 papers →

botanical · growth · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

111 papers: 66 positive, 45 negative or no effect

65 papers in the same direction as this paper · 44 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

107 papers more in this group

See all 111 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.