Abstract
This study was performed to identify the effect of fertilizer application and planting method on growth and yield of 'Seolhyang' strawberry during seedling raising. According to the concentration of fertilizer applied, the height of daughter plants was the highest at an EC of $0.8dS{\cdot}m^{-1}$. Leaf number and crown diameter were greatest at an EC of $0.6-0.8dS{\cdot}m^{-1}$. In the first measurement, root number was highest in non-fertilizer application, while root weight was heaviest in non-fertilizer application and EC $0.4dS{\cdot}m^{-1}$. The higher the concentration of fertilizer applied as culture media, the lower the growth rate. Thirty days after planting on the main field, plant height and number of new leaf were highest at an EC of $0.8dS{\cdot}m^{-1}$. However, no significant difference was found in leaf length and width and chlorophyll content according to fertilizer application. Marketable yield of 25 g or higher was greatest in EC $0.6dS{\cdot}m^{-1}$. In contrast, no significance was found in total marketable yield at an EC of $0.4-0.8dS{\cdot}m^{-1}$. Aconsistent pattern was exhibited in the growth of 1-5 harvesting flower clusters according to planting method. The length of leaf and flower cluster was short and chlorophyll content was low, when bed soil was removed 100% in harvesting of the first flower cluster. In all treatment, leaf length was shortened until harvesting of the second and third flower cluster, but rapidly lengthened in harvesting of the third and fourth flower clusters. Moreover, the length of flower cluster had a increasing tendency from harvesting of the third flower cluster. However, chlorophyll content was reduced continuously until harvesting of the fifth flower cluster, and was lowest in harvesting of the fourth flower cluster without removal of bed soil. Total yield was greatest in treatment of crown removal in bed soil between November and May. Late marketable yield between March and May was highest in treatment of 100% bed soil removal, followed by treatment of crown removal. Marketable yield of 25 g or higher was greatest in treatment of crown removal between December and February, while greatest in treatment of 100% bed soil removal between March and May.
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Claims 20
Claim · model-written summary
Daughter plant height was highest at fertilizer EC of 0.8 dS m-1 during seedling raising of Seolhyang strawberry.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Material
- 'Seolhyang't0
- Organ / stage
- daughter plantse1
- Treatment
- EC of $0.8dS{\cdot}m^{-1}$e1
- Outcome
- height of daughter plantse1
- Direction
- higheste1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“'Seolhyang' Strawberry”
e1“According to the concentration of fertilizer applied, the height of daughter plants was the highest at an EC of $0.8dS{\cdot}m^{-1}$”
Claim · model-written summary
Leaf number and crown diameter were greatest at fertilizer EC of 0.6-0.8 dS m-1.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Material
- 'Seolhyang't0
- Treatment
- EC of $0.6-0.8dS{\cdot}m^{-1}$e2
- Outcome
- Leaf number and crown diametere2
- Direction
- greateste2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“'Seolhyang' Strawberry”
e2“Leaf number and crown diameter were greatest at an EC of $0.6-0.8dS{\cdot}m^{-1}$”
Claim · model-written summary
In the first measurement, root number was highest without fertilizer application.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Material
- 'Seolhyang't0
- Organ / stage
- roote3
- Treatment
- non-fertilizer applicatione3
- Outcome
- root numbere3
- Direction
- higheste3
- Qualifier
- first measuremente3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“'Seolhyang' Strawberry”
e3“In the first measurement, root number was highest in non-fertilizer application”
Claim · model-written summary
Root weight was heaviest without fertilizer application and at fertilizer EC of 0.4 dS m-1.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Material
- 'Seolhyang't0
- Organ / stage
- roote4
- Treatment
- non-fertilizer application and EC $0.4dS{\cdot}m^{-1}$e4
- Outcome
- root weighte4
- Direction
- heavieste4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“'Seolhyang' Strawberry”
e4“root weight was heaviest in non-fertilizer application and EC $0.4dS{\cdot}m^{-1}$”
Claim · model-written summary
Higher fertilizer concentration as culture media was associated with lower growth rate of strawberry seedlings.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Material
- 'Seolhyang't0
- Treatment
- concentration of fertilizer applied as culture mediae5
- Outcome
- growth ratee5
- Direction
- lowere5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“'Seolhyang' Strawberry”
e5“The higher the concentration of fertilizer applied as culture media, the lower the growth rate”
Claim · model-written summary
Thirty days after planting on the main field, plant height and number of new leaves were highest at fertilizer EC of 0.8 dS m-1.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Material
- 'Seolhyang't0
- Treatment
- EC of $0.8dS{\cdot}m^{-1}$e6
- Outcome
- plant height and number of new leafe6
- Direction
- higheste6
- Qualifier
- Thirty days after plantinge6
- Setting
- main fielde6
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“'Seolhyang' Strawberry”
e6“Thirty days after planting on the main field, plant height and number of new leaf were highest at an EC of $0.8dS{\cdot}m^{-1}$”
Claim · model-written summary
No significant difference in leaf length and width or chlorophyll content according to fertilizer application.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Material
- 'Seolhyang't0
- Treatment
- fertilizer applicatione7
- Outcome
- leaf length and width and chlorophyll contente7
- Direction
- no significant differencee7
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“'Seolhyang' Strawberry”
e7“However, no significant difference was found in leaf length and width and chlorophyll content according to fertilizer application”
Claim · model-written summary
Marketable yield of 25 g or higher was greatest at fertilizer EC of 0.6 dS m-1.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Material
- 'Seolhyang't0
- Treatment
- EC $0.6dS{\cdot}m^{-1}$e1
- Outcome
- Marketable yielde1
- Direction
- greateste1
- Qualifier
- 25 g or highere1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“'Seolhyang' Strawberry”
e1“Marketable yield of 25 g or higher was greatest in EC $0.6dS{\cdot}m^{-1}$”
Claim · model-written summary
No significant difference in total marketable yield at fertilizer EC of 0.4-0.8 dS m-1.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Material
- 'Seolhyang't0
- Treatment
- EC of $0.4-0.8dS{\cdot}m^{-1}$e2
- Outcome
- total marketable yielde2
- Direction
- no significancee2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“'Seolhyang' Strawberry”
e2“In contrast, no significance was found in total marketable yield at an EC of $0.4-0.8dS{\cdot}m^{-1}$”
Claim · model-written summary
Leaf and flower cluster length were short when 100% bed soil was removed at first flower cluster harvest.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Material
- 'Seolhyang't0
- Organ / stage
- first flower clustere1
- Treatment
- bed soil was removed 100%e1
- Outcome
- length of leaf and flower clustere1
- Direction
- shorte1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“'Seolhyang' Strawberry”
e1“The length of leaf and flower cluster was short and chlorophyll content was low, when bed soil was removed 100% in harvesting of the first flower cluster”
Claim · model-written summary
Chlorophyll content was low when 100% bed soil was removed at first flower cluster harvest.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Material
- 'Seolhyang't0
- Organ / stage
- first flower clustere1
- Treatment
- bed soil was removed 100%e1
- Outcome
- chlorophyll contente1
- Direction
- lowe1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“'Seolhyang' Strawberry”
e1“The length of leaf and flower cluster was short and chlorophyll content was low, when bed soil was removed 100% in harvesting of the first flower cluster”
Claim · model-written summary
Leaf length was shortened in all treatments until harvest of the second and third flower clusters.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Material
- 'Seolhyang't0
- Organ / stage
- second and third flower clustere3
- Treatment
- all treatmente3
- Outcome
- leaf lengthe3
- Direction
- shortenede3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“'Seolhyang' Strawberry”
e3“In all treatment, leaf length was shortened until harvesting of the second and third flower cluster, but rapidly lengthened in harvesting of the third and fourth flower clusters”
Claim · model-written summary
Leaf length rapidly lengthened in all treatments at harvest of the third and fourth flower clusters.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Material
- 'Seolhyang't0
- Organ / stage
- third and fourth flower clusterse3
- Treatment
- all treatmente3
- Outcome
- leaf lengthe3
- Direction
- rapidly lengthenede3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“'Seolhyang' Strawberry”
e3“In all treatment, leaf length was shortened until harvesting of the second and third flower cluster, but rapidly lengthened in harvesting of the third and fourth flower clusters”
Claim · model-written summary
Flower cluster length showed an increasing tendency from harvest of the third flower cluster.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Material
- 'Seolhyang't0
- Organ / stage
- third flower clustere1
- Outcome
- length of flower clustere1
- Direction
- increasing tendencye1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“'Seolhyang' Strawberry”
e1“Moreover, the length of flower cluster had a increasing tendency from harvesting of the third flower cluster”
Claim · model-written summary
Chlorophyll content was reduced continuously until harvest of the fifth flower cluster.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Material
- 'Seolhyang't0
- Organ / stage
- fifth flower clustere2
- Outcome
- chlorophyll contente2
- Direction
- reduced continuouslye2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“'Seolhyang' Strawberry”
e2“However, chlorophyll content was reduced continuously until harvesting of the fifth flower cluster, and was lowest in harvesting of the fourth flower cluster without removal of bed soil”
Claim · model-written summary
Chlorophyll content was lowest at fourth flower cluster harvest without removal of bed soil.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Material
- 'Seolhyang't0
- Organ / stage
- fourth flower clustere2
- Treatment
- without removal of bed soile2
- Outcome
- chlorophyll contente2
- Direction
- loweste2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“'Seolhyang' Strawberry”
e2“However, chlorophyll content was reduced continuously until harvesting of the fifth flower cluster, and was lowest in harvesting of the fourth flower cluster without removal of bed soil”
Claim · model-written summary
Total yield was greatest with crown removal in bed soil between November and May.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Material
- 'Seolhyang't0
- Treatment
- crown removal in bed soile1
- Outcome
- Total yielde1
- Direction
- greateste1
- Setting
- between November and Maye1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“'Seolhyang' Strawberry”
e1“Total yield was greatest in treatment of crown removal in bed soil between November and May”
Claim · model-written summary
Late marketable yield between March and May was highest with 100% bed soil removal, followed by crown removal.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Material
- 'Seolhyang't0
- Treatment
- 100% bed soil removale1
- Outcome
- Late marketable yielde1
- Direction
- higheste1
- Comparator
- crown removale1
- Setting
- between March and Maye1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“'Seolhyang' Strawberry”
e1“Late marketable yield between March and May was highest in treatment of 100% bed soil removal, followed by treatment of crown removal”
Claim · model-written summary
Marketable yield of 25 g or higher was greatest with crown removal between December and February.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Material
- 'Seolhyang't0
- Treatment
- crown removale2
- Outcome
- Marketable yielde2
- Direction
- greateste2
- Qualifier
- 25 g or highere2
- Setting
- between December and Februarye2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“'Seolhyang' Strawberry”
e2“Marketable yield of 25 g or higher was greatest in treatment of crown removal between December and February, while greatest in treatment of 100% bed soil removal between March and May”
Claim · model-written summary
Marketable yield was greatest with 100% bed soil removal between March and May.
- Taxon
- strawberry
Fragaria ×ananassat0 - Material
- 'Seolhyang't0
- Treatment
- 100% bed soil removale2
- Outcome
- Marketable yielde2
- Direction
- greateste2
- Setting
- between March and Maye2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“'Seolhyang' Strawberry”
e2“Marketable yield of 25 g or higher was greatest in treatment of crown removal between December and February, while greatest in treatment of 100% bed soil removal between March and May”
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