Abstract
The levels of amines in soybeans as affected by cultivar in two consecutive years and by germination were investigated. Spermidine, spermine, putrescine, agmatine, and cadaverine were detected, whereas tyramine, histamine, tryptamine, serotonine, and phenylethylamine were not. Spermidine was the predominant amine followed by spermine. High concentrations of these amines confirmed soybean as a rich source. Cadaverine was confirmed to be inherent to soybean. The percent contribution of spermidine and spermine to total levels was not affected by cultivar in either years. However, amine levels were affected by cultivars in different ways in the consecutive years. Cadaverine was affected more by the cultivar, whereas spermidine, spermine, and agmatine were affected by harvest year. During germination the levels of amines from soybean increased significantly, except for agmatine. Spermidine and spermine accumulated in the cotyledon, whereas cadaverine and putrescine accumulated in the radicle and hypocotyl.
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Claims 11
Claim · model-written summary
Five amines were detected in soybeans.
- Taxon
- Soybeans
Glycine maxt0 - Outcome
- Spermidine, spermine, putrescine, agmatine, and cadaverine were detectede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Spermidine, spermine, putrescine, agmatine, and cadaverine were detected”
t0“Soybeans”
Claim · model-written summary
Five other amines were not detected.
- Taxon
- SoybeansGlycine maxt0
- Outcome
- tyramine, histamine, tryptamine, serotonine, and phenylethylamine were note0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“tyramine, histamine, tryptamine, serotonine, and phenylethylamine were not”
t0“Soybeans”
Claim · model-written summary
Spermidine was the predominant amine, followed by spermine.
- Taxon
- SoybeansGlycine maxt0
- Outcome
- Spermidine was the predominant amine followed by sperminee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Spermidine was the predominant amine followed by spermine”
t0“Soybeans”
Claim · model-written summary
Cadaverine was inherent to soybean.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe0
- Outcome
- Cadaverine was confirmed to be inherent to soybeane0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Cadaverine was confirmed to be inherent to soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
Cultivar did not affect the contributions of spermidine and spermine to total amines in either year.
- Taxon
- SoybeansGlycine maxt0
- Material
- cultivare0
- Outcome
- percent contribution of spermidine and spermine to total levelse0
- Direction
- not affectede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The percent contribution of spermidine and spermine to total levels was not affected by cultivar in either years”
t0“Soybeans”
Claim · model-written summary
Cultivar affected amine levels differently in consecutive years.
- Taxon
- SoybeansGlycine maxt0
- Material
- cultivarse0
- Outcome
- amine levelse0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“amine levels were affected by cultivars in different ways in the consecutive years”
t0“Soybeans”
Claim · model-written summary
Cadaverine was more affected by cultivar.
- Taxon
- SoybeansGlycine maxt0
- Material
- cultivare0
- Outcome
- Cadaverinee0
- Direction
- affected moree0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Cadaverine was affected more by the cultivar”
t0“Soybeans”
Claim · model-written summary
Spermidine, spermine and agmatine were more affected by harvest year.
- Taxon
- SoybeansGlycine maxt0
- Outcome
- spermidine, spermine, and agmatinee0
- Qualifier
- harvest yeare0
- Setting
- harvest yeare0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“spermidine, spermine, and agmatine were affected by harvest year”
t0“Soybeans”
Claim · model-written summary
Germination significantly increased soybean amines other than agmatine.
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe0
- Treatment
- germinatione0
- Outcome
- levels of aminese0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Qualifier
- except for agmatinee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“During germination the levels of amines from soybean increased significantly, except for agmatine”
Claim · model-written summary
Spermidine and spermine accumulated in the cotyledon.
- Taxon
- SoybeansGlycine maxt0
- Organ / stage
- cotyledone0
- Outcome
- Spermidine and spermine accumulatede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Spermidine and spermine accumulated in the cotyledon”
t0“Soybeans”
Claim · model-written summary
Cadaverine and putrescine accumulated in the radicle and hypocotyl.
- Taxon
- SoybeansGlycine maxt0
- Organ / stage
- radicle and hypocotyle0
- Outcome
- cadaverine and putrescine accumulatede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“cadaverine and putrescine accumulated in the radicle and hypocotyl”
t0“Soybeans”
The same questions in other papers
processing · molecular: metabolites · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results
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- negative
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See all 38 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.