Abstract
The effect of gamma irradiation and EMS treatment on seed germination and seedling height of Chick pea (Cicer arietinum. L.). In this regard Co-4 variety of chick pea was subjected to different doses/concentrations of gamma rays (20, 30, 40, 50, and 60 kR) and EMS (10, 20, 30, 40 and 50 mM) for inducing mutation. The effect of mutagen was observed on the basis of percentage of seed germination, seedling height reduction at 15th day and survivability. From the result it was observed that, the percentage of seed germination, seedling height reduction at 15th day and survivability were significantly decreased with increasing doses/concentrations of mutagen. The effective doses/ concentrations which caused 50 % growth reduction were 40kR in gamma rays and 30 mM in EMS.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Seed germination declined significantly with increasing mutagen dose.
- Taxon
- Chick pea
Cicer arietinume1 - Treatment
- increasing doses/concentrations of mutagene0
- Outcome
- percentage of seed germinatione0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“the percentage of seed germination, seedling height reduction at 15th day and survivability were significantly decreased with increasing doses/concentrations of mutagen.”
e1“Chick pea (Cicer arietinum. L.)”
e2“gamma rays (20, 30, 40, 50, and 60 kR) and EMS (10, 20, 30, 40 and 50 mM)”
Claim · model-written summary
Reported seedling height reduction declined significantly with increasing mutagen dose.
- Taxon
- Chick pea
Cicer arietinume1 - Treatment
- increasing doses/concentrations of mutagene0
- Outcome
- seedling height reduction at 15th daye0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“the percentage of seed germination, seedling height reduction at 15th day and survivability were significantly decreased with increasing doses/concentrations of mutagen.”
e1“Chick pea (Cicer arietinum. L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Seedling survivability declined significantly with increasing mutagen dose.
- Taxon
- Chick pea
Cicer arietinume1 - Treatment
- increasing doses/concentrations of mutagene0
- Outcome
- survivabilitye0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“the percentage of seed germination, seedling height reduction at 15th day and survivability were significantly decreased with increasing doses/concentrations of mutagen.”
e1“Chick pea (Cicer arietinum. L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
A 40kR gamma ray dose caused 50% growth reduction.
- Taxon
- Chick pea
Cicer arietinume1 - Treatment
- 40kR in gamma rayse0
- Outcome
- growth reductione0
- Direction
- reductione0
- Value
- 50 %e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The effective doses/ concentrations which caused 50 % growth reduction were 40kR in gamma rays and 30 mM in EMS.”
e1“Chick pea (Cicer arietinum. L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
A 30 mM EMS dose caused 50% growth reduction.
- Taxon
- Chick pea
Cicer arietinume1 - Treatment
- 30 mM in EMSe0
- Outcome
- growth reductione0
- Direction
- reductione0
- Value
- 50 %e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The effective doses/ concentrations which caused 50 % growth reduction were 40kR in gamma rays and 30 mM in EMS.”
e1“Chick pea (Cicer arietinum. L.)”
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See all 10 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.