Paper · 2012

Response of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) cultivars to integrated application of Zinc nutrient with water stress

Morad Shaban; Mohsen Lak; Y. Hamidvand; et al.

10
claims
10
verbatim quotes
15
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

To determine the effects of drought stress and Zinc fertilizer on yield, yield components and grain protein profiling pattern of chickpea a field experiment was conducted on a clay soil, in Bu-Ali Sina University of Hamedan, Iran. The experiment was a split- factorial design with three replications. The main treatment was drought stress (sever drought stress, moderate drought stress and no drought stress). The sub treatment was four cultivars of chickpea, Azad, Bivanij, Hashem and ILC482 and 2 Zn levels (using hand sprayer 1 L and control). The results showen that the effects of drought stress on yield and yield components, effect of cultivars on grain yield and protein yield were significant. With increasing level of drought stress yield, yield components and protein yield decreased. Therefore, Bivanij cultivar had highest production of chickpea (grain yield and grain protein yield) and Hashem cultivar had a lowest among of them. Application of Zinc fertilizer had better effect on grain yield, yield components and grain protein yield compared to the control and grain yield and biomass yield increased with application of it significantly. Therefore, we can increase yield and grain protein yield of chickpea by irrigation and application of Zinc fertilizer. Also the results revealed that drought stress and Zn fertilizer had not effects on grain protein banding patterns in chickpea cultivars.

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Yield decreased with increasing drought stress.

Treatment
drought stresse0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“With increasing level of drought stress yield, yield components and protein yield decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 703–794 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Yield components decreased with increasing drought stress.

Treatment
drought stresse0
Outcome
yield componentse0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“With increasing level of drought stress yield, yield components and protein yield decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 703–794 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Protein yield decreased with increasing drought stress.

Treatment
drought stresse0
Outcome
protein yielde0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“With increasing level of drought stress yield, yield components and protein yield decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 703–794 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bivanij had the highest grain and grain protein yields among cultivars.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume0
Material
Bivanij cultivare0
Outcome
grain yield and grain protein yielde0
Direction
higheste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Bivanij cultivar had highest production of chickpea (grain yield and grain protein yield)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 807–896 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hashem had the lowest production among cultivars.

Material
Hashem cultivare0
Outcome
loweste0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Hashem cultivar had a lowest among of them”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 901–943 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc fertilizer significantly increased grain yield compared with control.

Treatment
Zinc fertilizere0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
controle0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Application of Zinc fertilizer had better effect on grain yield, yield components and grain protein yield compared to the control and grain yield and biomass yield increased with application of it significantly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 945–1155 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc fertilizer significantly increased biomass yield.

Treatment
Zinc fertilizere0
Outcome
biomass yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
controle0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Application of Zinc fertilizer had better effect on grain yield, yield components and grain protein yield compared to the control and grain yield and biomass yield increased with application of it significantly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 945–1155 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc fertilizer improved yield components and grain protein yield compared with control.

Treatment
Zinc fertilizere0
Outcome
yield components and grain protein yielde0
Direction
bettere0
Comparator
controle0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Application of Zinc fertilizer had better effect on grain yield, yield components and grain protein yield compared to the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 945–1074 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought stress did not change grain protein banding patterns.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume0
Treatment
drought stresse0
Outcome
grain protein banding patternse0
Direction
had not effectse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“drought stress and Zn fertilizer had not effects on grain protein banding patterns in chickpea cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1307–1411 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc fertilizer did not change grain protein banding patterns.

Taxon
chickpeaCicer arietinume0
Treatment
Zn fertilizere0
Outcome
grain protein banding patternse0
Direction
had not effectse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cicer arietinum
Cicer arietinum · TaxonSanjay Acharya · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“drought stress and Zn fertilizer had not effects on grain protein banding patterns in chickpea cultivars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1307–1411 · show in text ↑

zinc atom · quality: protein · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Results differ

15 papers: 12 positive, 3 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

zinc atom · yield · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Results differ

71 papers: 67 positive, 4 negative or no effect

66 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

67 papers more in this group

See all 71 papers →

drought · quality: protein · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Results differ

11 papers: 5 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

drought · yield · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Results differ

54 papers: 11 positive, 43 negative or no effect

42 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

50 papers more in this group

See all 54 papers →

fertilization · quality: protein · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Positive and negative results

50 papers: 48 positive, 2 negative or no effect

47 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

46 papers more in this group

See all 50 papers →

fertilization · yield · Cicer arietinum (chickpea)Positive and negative results

345 papers: 326 positive, 19 negative or no effect

325 papers in the same direction as this paper · 15 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

341 papers more in this group

See all 345 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.