Abstract
Seedlings of mung bean (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek) cv. T-44 grown on a sand culture were exposed to cadmium (Cd) (100 µM) on day 10 of growth. These seedlings were subsequently sprayed with deionized water (control) or 4-chloroindole-3-acetic acid (4-Cl-IAA) (10^{-6} M) on day 15 and were sampled 30 days after sowing to assess growth and metabolite content. Growth (length, and fresh and dry mass of roots and shoots) and the level of metabolites (chlorophyll, nitrogen, phosphorus, total sugar, and soluble protein) in the leaves significantly decrease in response to Cd stress; however, the 4-Cl-IAA (10^{-6} M) treatment, both in the absence and presence of Cd, significantly increased the parameters studied. The response generated in the plants grown under stress-free conditions was more prominent, as compared in those exposed to Cd.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Cadmium stress significantly reduced root and shoot length and fresh and dry mass in mung bean.
- Taxon
- mung bean
.jpg?width=60)
Vigna radiatae0 - Material
- T-44e0
- Organ / stage
- roots and shootse1
- Treatment
- Cd stresse1
- Outcome
- length, and fresh and dry mass of roots and shootse1
- Direction
- decreasee1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Seedlings of mung bean (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek) cv. T-44 grown on a sand culture were exposed to cadmium (Cd) (100 µM) on day 10 of growth.”
e1“Growth (length, and fresh and dry mass of roots and shoots) and the level of metabolites (chlorophyll, nitrogen, phosphorus, total sugar, and soluble protein) in the leaves significantly decrease in response to Cd stress”
Claim · model-written summary
Cadmium stress significantly reduced leaf chlorophyll, nitrogen, phosphorus, total sugar, and soluble protein in mung bean.
- Taxon
- mung beanVigna radiatae0
- Material
- T-44e0
- Organ / stage
- leavese1
- Treatment
- Cd stresse1
- Outcome
- chlorophyll, nitrogen, phosphorus, total sugar, and soluble proteine1
- Direction
- decreasee1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Seedlings of mung bean (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek) cv. T-44 grown on a sand culture were exposed to cadmium (Cd) (100 µM) on day 10 of growth.”
e1“the level of metabolites (chlorophyll, nitrogen, phosphorus, total sugar, and soluble protein) in the leaves significantly decrease in response to Cd stress”
Claim · model-written summary
4-Cl-IAA significantly increased the measured growth parameters with and without Cd.
- Taxon
- mung beanVigna radiatae0
- Material
- T-44e0
- Treatment
- 4-Cl-IAA (10^{-6} M) treatmente1
- Outcome
- length, and fresh and dry mass of roots and shootse1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Qualifier
- both in the absence and presence of Cde1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Seedlings of mung bean (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek) cv. T-44 grown on a sand culture were exposed to cadmium (Cd) (100 µM) on day 10 of growth.”
e1“Growth (length, and fresh and dry mass of roots and shoots) and the level of metabolites (chlorophyll, nitrogen, phosphorus, total sugar, and soluble protein) in the leaves significantly decrease in response to Cd stress; however, the 4-Cl-IAA (10^{-6} M) treatment, both in the absence and presence of Cd, significantly increased the parameters studied.”
Claim · model-written summary
4-Cl-IAA significantly increased measured leaf metabolite levels with and without Cd.
- Taxon
- mung beanVigna radiatae0
- Material
- T-44e0
- Organ / stage
- leavese1
- Treatment
- 4-Cl-IAA (10^{-6} M) treatmente1
- Outcome
- chlorophyll, nitrogen, phosphorus, total sugar, and soluble proteine1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Qualifier
- both in the absence and presence of Cde1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Seedlings of mung bean (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek) cv. T-44 grown on a sand culture were exposed to cadmium (Cd) (100 µM) on day 10 of growth.”
e1“Growth (length, and fresh and dry mass of roots and shoots) and the level of metabolites (chlorophyll, nitrogen, phosphorus, total sugar, and soluble protein) in the leaves significantly decrease in response to Cd stress; however, the 4-Cl-IAA (10^{-6} M) treatment, both in the absence and presence of Cd, significantly increased the parameters studied.”
Claim · model-written summary
The 4-Cl-IAA response was more prominent under stress-free conditions than under Cd stress.
- Taxon
- mung beanVigna radiatae0
- Treatment
- stress-free conditionse1
- Outcome
- responsee1
- Direction
- more prominente1
- Comparator
- those exposed to Cde1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Seedlings of mung bean (Vigna radiata L. Wilczek) cv. T-44 grown on a sand culture were exposed to cadmium (Cd) (100 µM) on day 10 of growth.”
e1“The response generated in the plants grown under stress-free conditions was more prominent, as compared in those exposed to Cd.”
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.