Paper · 2006 · New Phytologist

Importance of plant species and external silicon concentration to active silicon uptake and transport

Yongchao Liang; Haixia Hua; Yong‐Guan Zhu; et al.

6
claims
7
verbatim quotes
236
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · other-oa

Abstract

Here, we characterized silicon (Si) uptake and xylem loading in Oryza sativa, Zea mays, Helianthus annuus and Benincase hispida in a series of hydroponic experiments. Both active and passive Si-uptake components co-exist in all the plants tested. The active component is the major mechanism responsible for Si uptake in O. sativa and Z. mays. By contrast, passive uptake prevails in H. annuus and B. hispida at a higher external Si concentration (0.85 mM), while the active component constantly exists and contributes to the total Si uptake, especially at a lower external Si concentration (0.085 mM). Short experiments showed that Si uptake was significantly suppressed in O. sativa and Z. mays by metabolic inhibitors or low temperature, regardless of external Si concentrations. By contrast, Si uptake in H. annuus and B. hispida was inhibited more significantly by metabolic inhibitors or low temperature at lower (for example, 0.085 mM) than at higher (for example, 1.70 mM) external Si concentrations. It can be concluded that both active and passive Si-uptake components co-exist in O. sativa, Z. mays, H. annuus and B. hispida, with their relative contribution being dependent much upon both plant species and external Si concentrations.

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Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Active and passive silicon uptake coexisted in Oryza sativa.

Taxon
Oryza sativaOryza sativat0
Outcome
active and passive Si-uptake components co-existe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Both active and passive Si-uptake components co-exist in all the plants tested”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 167–245 · show in text ↑
t0

“in Oryza sativa, Zea mays”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 61–86 · show in text ↑
Mechanismobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Active uptake was the major silicon uptake mechanism in O. sativa and Z. mays.

Taxon
O. sativa and Z. maysOryza sativaZea mayse0
Outcome
Si uptakee0
Qualifier
active componente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The active component is the major mechanism responsible for Si uptake in O. sativa and Z. mays”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 247–341 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Passive uptake prevailed in H. annuus and B. hispida at 0.85 mM external silicon.

Taxon
H. annuus and B. hispidae0
Outcome
passive uptakee0
Qualifier
higher external Si concentration (0.85 mM)e0

Verbatim

e0

“passive uptake prevails in H. annuus and B. hispida at a higher external Si concentration (0.85 mM)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 356–455 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Active uptake contributed especially at 0.085 mM external silicon in H. annuus and B. hispida.

Taxon
H. annuus and B. hispidae0
Outcome
active component constantly exists and contributes to the total Si uptakee0
Qualifier
lower external Si concentration (0.085 mM)e0

Verbatim

e0

“passive uptake prevails in H. annuus and B. hispida at a higher external Si concentration (0.85 mM), while the active component constantly exists and contributes to the total Si uptake, especially at a lower external Si concentration (0.085 mM)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 356–600 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Metabolic inhibitors or low temperature significantly suppressed silicon uptake in O. sativa and Z. mays.

Taxon
O. sativa and Z. maysOryza sativaZea mayse0
Treatment
metabolic inhibitors or low temperaturee0
Outcome
Si uptakee0
Direction
suppressede0
Qualifier
regardless of external Si concentrationse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Si uptake was significantly suppressed in O. sativa and Z. mays by metabolic inhibitors or low temperature, regardless of external Si concentrations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 632–780 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Metabolic inhibitors or low temperature inhibited silicon uptake in H. annuus and B. hispida more at low than high silicon concentration.

Taxon
H. annuus and B. hispidae0
Treatment
metabolic inhibitors or low temperaturee0
Outcome
Si uptakee0
Direction
inhibitede0
Qualifier
lower (for example, 0.085 mM)e0
Comparator
higher (for example, 1.70 mM) external Si concentrationse0

Verbatim

e0

“Si uptake in H. annuus and B. hispida was inhibited more significantly by metabolic inhibitors or low temperature at lower (for example, 0.085 mM) than at higher (for example, 1.70 mM) external Si concentrations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 795–1006 · show in text ↑

cold · nutrient: content · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 1 positive, 9 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

cold · nutrient: content · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

11 papers: 3 positive, 8 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.