Paper · 2006 · Plant and Cell Physiology

Adaptative Response of Vitis Root to Anoxia

Stefano Mancuso; Anna Maria Marras

8
claims
11
verbatim quotes
41
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The effect of anoxia on the energy economy of root cells was studied by measuring heat production, ethanol and ATP production, K(+) fluxes and electrical activity in two Vitis species, V. riparia and V. rupestris, that differ in their tolerance to anoxia. Anoxia triggered a marked decrease of metabolic activity (measured by microcalorimetry) and of ATP levels in both species. In V. riparia after the first 2 h of anoxia, the decrease in the rate of heat production was not associated with a further significant decrease in ATP content, whereas in V. rupestris the ATP level continued to decrease until very low values were reached. The concomitant increase in the rate of ethanol production did not compensate for the decreased aerobic ATP supply. In V. rupestris, anoxia typically led to energy deficit and ATP imbalance, together with the subsequent disruption of ion homeostasis and cell death. In V. riparia, the strong decrease in K(+) membrane permeability together with the fast down-regulation of the electrical signals allowed the cells to avoid severe ion imbalances during prolonged anoxic episodes.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Anoxia decreased metabolic activity in both Vitis species.

Taxon
VitisVitise1
Treatment
Anoxiae0
Outcome
metabolic activitye0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedOrgan / stageComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Anoxia triggered a marked decrease of metabolic activity (measured by microcalorimetry) and of ATP levels in both species.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 256–378 · show in text ↑
e1

“two Vitis species, V. riparia and V. rupestris”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 166–212 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Anoxia decreased ATP levels in both Vitis species.

Taxon
VitisVitise1
Treatment
Anoxiae0
Outcome
ATP levelse0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Anoxia triggered a marked decrease of metabolic activity (measured by microcalorimetry) and of ATP levels in both species.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 256–378 · show in text ↑
e1

“two Vitis species, V. riparia and V. rupestris”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 166–212 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmixednot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

After two hours of anoxia, V. riparia heat production fell without a further significant ATP decrease.

Taxon
V. ripariaVitis ripariae0
Treatment
anoxiae0
Outcome
rate of heat productione0
Direction
decreasee0
Qualifier
after the first 2 he0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis riparia
Vitis riparia · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryAyotte, Gilles, 1948- · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In V. riparia after the first 2 h of anoxia, the decrease in the rate of heat production was not associated with a further significant decrease in ATP content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 379–537 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

V. rupestris ATP continued decreasing to very low values.

Taxon
V. rupestrisVitis rupestrise0
Outcome
ATP levele0
Direction
decreasee0
Qualifier
very low valuese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis rupestris
Vitis rupestris · TaxonRosenzweig · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in V. rupestris the ATP level continued to decrease until very low values were reached”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–633 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethanol production increased but did not compensate for reduced aerobic ATP supply.

Taxon
VitisVitise1
Outcome
rate of ethanol productione0
Direction
increasee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis
Vitis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Victor M. Vicente Selvas · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The concomitant increase in the rate of ethanol production did not compensate for the decreased aerobic ATP supply.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 635–750 · show in text ↑
e1

“two Vitis species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 166–183 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Anoxia in V. rupestris caused energy deficit and ATP imbalance.

Taxon
V. rupestrisVitis rupestrise0
Treatment
anoxiae0
Outcome
energy deficit and ATP imbalancee0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis rupestris
Vitis rupestris · TaxonRosenzweig · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In V. rupestris, anoxia typically led to energy deficit and ATP imbalance, together with the subsequent disruption of ion homeostasis and cell death.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 751–900 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

V. rupestris anoxia was followed by disrupted ion homeostasis and cell death.

Taxon
V. rupestrisVitis rupestrise0
Treatment
anoxiae0
Outcome
disruption of ion homeostasis and cell deathe0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis rupestris
Vitis rupestris · TaxonRosenzweig · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In V. rupestris, anoxia typically led to energy deficit and ATP imbalance, together with the subsequent disruption of ion homeostasis and cell death.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 751–900 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In V. riparia, lower K(+) permeability and down-regulated electrical signals avoided severe ion imbalance during prolonged anoxia.

Taxon
V. ripariaVitis ripariae0
Treatment
anoxic episodese0
Outcome
severe ion imbalancese0
Qualifier
strong decrease in K(+) membrane permeability together with the fast down-regulation of the electrical signalse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vitis riparia
Vitis riparia · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryAyotte, Gilles, 1948- · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In V. riparia, the strong decrease in K(+) membrane permeability together with the fast down-regulation of the electrical signals allowed the cells to avoid severe ion imbalances during prolonged anoxic episodes.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 901–1113 · show in text ↑

flooding · molecular: metabolites · VitisPositive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.